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人教版八年级下册英语第四单元测试题附答案

听力部分（25分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语。(5分)

( )1.A.Say sorry to John. B．This is too big. C．It's not mine.

( )2.A.No，you mustn't. B．Yes，you can. C．Yes，you should.

( )3.A.In the evening. B．Mary. C．With my parents.

( )4.A.Yes，she does. B．Yes，they do. C．No，they didn't.

( )5.A.I feel very tired. B．He saw an accident. C．I finished my homework at 5：00.

Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) ( )6.A.The girl's classmate. B．The boy. C．The girl.

( )7.A.He studied until midnight. B．He fell down. C．He coughed all the time.

( )8.A.At 8：30 p．m. B．At 8：00 p．m. C．At 7：30 p．m.

( )9.A.Watch a movie. B．Take after－school classes. C．Take dance classes.

( )10.A.The girl. B．The girl's parents. C．The girl's brother.

Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题。 ( )11.What is wrong with Maria?

A．She hurt her leg when she played basketball. B．She failed in the last English exam. C．Something was wrong with her mother. ( )12.What will Tom do to help Maria? A．To help her study English. B．To talk with Maria's parents. C．To work harder next time.

听第二段对话，回答第13－15小题。 ( )13.How is Sue feeling now?

A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Tired. ( )14.Why do Sue's parents want Sue to study all day? A．Because they expect her to get good grades.

B．Because they think students should always study hard. C．Because they want her to go to a good university. ( )15.What did Sue decide to do?

A．To argue with her parents. B．To talk with her parents. C．To leave her parents.

Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。(10分) ( )16.When did Jim get home?

A．At 4：00. B．At 4：30. C．At 5：00. ( )17.Where did Jim put the school report? A．On the desk. B．Under the bed. C．In his schoolbag.

( )18.What are Jim's favorite programs? A．Talent shows. B．Talk shows. C．Sports shows.

( )19.Which subject did Jim do well in? A．English. B．Math. C．P.E.

( )20.Who found the school report first?

A．Jim's father. B．Jim's mother. C．Jim's dog.

笔试部分(95分)

Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分)

( )21.—Bob likes sports very much.Why not buy him a ________？ —Good idea.

A．book B．football C．knife D．watch

( )22.—What should I do if my parents don't agree ________ me? —You'd better find a chance to communicate________ them. A．with；on B．to；with C．to；to D．with；with

( )23.Linda is shy.She always feels ________ when she speaks in front of people. A．relaxed B．nervous C．proper D．clear

( )24.Please ________ this bike with that one，and then tell me the differences between them.

A．compare B．advise C．explain D．return

( )25.—When shall we start? —Let's wait ________ the rain stops. A．if B．as C．until D．since

( )26.It's really kind of you to offer ________ me the money. A．to lend B．lending C．lend D．to lending

( )27.—Are you going to come? —________.I'll see how I feel. A．Already B．Finally C．Instead D．Perhaps

( )28.—Would you like to go to the movies this evening?

—I'd like to，but my parents don't allow me ________ out at night. A．go B．going C．to go D．went

( )29.—________ Mr.Smith was very tired，he stayed up late to finish his work. —How hard－working he is! A．Because B．Unless C．When D．Although

( )30.Don't ________ little Maria so hard.She is only six years old. A．push B．guess C．cause D．compete

( )31.—My mother often sends me to all kinds of classes，so I feel very tired. —I think she should ________ a few of your activities so that you can feel relaxed. A．get out B．work out C．find out D．cut out ( )32.—I ________ my best friend yesterday morning. —Why not call her up and say sorry to her? A．depended on B．looked for C．hung out with D．argued with

( )33.I have finished reading these books，so I will ________ them to the library this afternoon.

A．borrow B．lend C．return D．keep

( )34.________ pressure isn't good for children's development. A．Too much B．Too many C．Many too D．Much too

( )35.—Thanks for giving me so much useful advice. —________.

A．I'm afraid not B．I think so C．No problem D．All right Ⅵ.完形填空。(15分)

I have a good friend.Her name is Judy.Though we often __36__ with each other about little things，we are still good friends.I want to tell you a story between us.

It was a(n) __37__ day.I was running around doing what I needed to do.Then I stopped __38__ I felt my cellphone vibrating (震动)in my pocket.I __39__ keep my phone on.In the event of an emergency (紧急情况)，my family and friends can get in touch with __40__．

It was an emergency.There was a __41__ in my family.I couldn't move or think after receiving the call.I excused myself from work early.I __42__ to my apartment and didn't know what to do next.I wondered if I wanted to call my friend，Judy.Death is a sensitive (敏感的)subject for some people.After thinking for a while，I decided to call her.I __43__ she wouldn't refuse to help me.

I was so __44__ that I made the call.Without a second thought，she said，“I'll be right over there.” When I saw her，I was touched.Having my friend there，holding me in silence (沉默)，__45__ the world to me.I was so grateful to my friend. ( )36.A.continue B．argue C．depend D．provide ( )37.A.usual B．proper C．exciting D．fair ( )38.A.but B．before C．because D．so

( )39.A.finally B．perhaps C．instead D．always

( )40.A.me B．you C．her D．them

( )41.A.cloud B．member C．deal D．death

( )42.A.compared B．dropped C．returned D．traveled ( )43.A.guessed B．explained C．advised D．disagreed ( )44.A.nervous B．glad C．angry D．clever ( )45.A.reached B．stood C．meant D．gave Ⅶ.阅读理解。(20分)

A

Dear Paul， I haven't seen you for a long time and I miss you very much.Now I'm writing to you to ask for your help.My doctor is a woman and I feel nervous about it，especially when I have to wear nothing at the doctor's office.What should I do？I'm afraid to see the doctor even if I have a bad cold.Is there something wrong with me? Please help me.I'm looking forward to your reply. Peter Dear Peter， I'm happy to hear from you and I miss you，too. As for (关于) your trouble，there is no need to worry about it.Little kids often run around wearing nothing and feel natural about it.But as you get older，you care more about your body and want to have your own room.So it's normal to feel shy when taking off your clothes at the doctor's office.But your doctor does need to examine (检查)you to make sure if you are healthy. To make you more comfortable，you can ask your mom or dad to come into the examine room with you.You can also ask for a gown (长袍)．Most doctors' offices have these gowns for patients.So just relax，and your doctor can examine you better to keep you in good health. Paul ( )46.Why does Peter feel nervous when he sees a woman doctor? A．Because he has no money. B．Because he has a bad cold. C．Because he wears nothing. D．Because he was a little boy.

( )47.When the boy gets ________，he will care more about his body. A．stronger B．taller C．older D．fatter

( )48.Why does the doctor ask the boy to take off his clothes? A．To ask him to take a shower. B．To examine him.

C．To make sure his clothes are clean. D．To make him feel nervous.

( )49.How many pieces of advice does Paul give Peter? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. ( )50.Which of the following is TRUE? A．Paul is afraid to see a man doctor.

B．All the patients have to wear nothing when they see the doctor.

C．Little boys run around with nothing and they don't care about it. D．All doctors' offices have gowns for patients.

B

You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days.Your school days can be some of your happiest time！Yes，it is possible.Let me tell you what you should do.

On every weekend，take a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule (计划)”．Under it，you write the days of the week.Next to the days you can write what you should do.You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.

In class，you have to listen to the teachers carefully.Also，try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas.You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.

Try to make friends with your classmates.If they don't like to make friends with you，it's fine.Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.

If you want to do something or you feel bad these days，you can discuss it with the friend you trust.It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.

Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you.Other times，do homework with them in the same time or place.You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you. ( )51.When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. D．On Sunday.

( )52.The schedule should be ________. A．for study and activities B．full of subjects C．full of activities D．made with your friends ( )53.What should you do in class? A．Think about your ideas.

B．Try to answer the teachers' questions. C．Help your classmate with his studies.

D．Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.

( )54.What does the underlined word “helpful” mean in Chinese? A．遥远的 B．有益的 C．真实的 D．无意义的 ( )55.What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Study at School B．How to Make Friends

C．How to Be Happy on School Days D．How to Get Good Grades Ⅷ.情景交际(10分)

根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。 A：Hello，Tony！You look worried.__56__ B：I lost my bike.

A：How did it happen(发生)?

B：I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.__57__ When I came out of the library，it was lost.

A：How did you get home?