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一、词组和短语 序号 Chinese 1 过去和现在 2 在过去 3 在现在 4 不再 5 自那以后 6 作一个历史课题 7 在过去的100年里 8 某地的变化 9 写一个关于…的报道 10 不同时代的运输方式 11 回顾过去 12 采访某人 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 很了解某人 搬到/搬进/搬出/搬离 在中国的南部地区 A 与B 结婚 曾经去过/已经去了/待在某地 实际上 巨大的变化 变成公园 想念我的老朋友 打牌下棋 起飞（脱衣） 对…感到满意 去某地的快乐之旅 过去常做/过去是 习惯于做某事 被用来做某事 倒入 废物中的毒素 降低污染 在某些方面 不时 有开阔的空间 把它扔掉 和… 一样，也，一起 北京历史的展览 和以前一样经常 一张近照 带来好处 给人们带来麻烦 给他们带来幸福生活 一个新的旅游胜地 English past and present in the past at present / at the moment not any more / not any longer since then do a history project over the past 100 years the changes to sp write a report on transport at different times look back to the past interview sb / have an interview with sb. know a lot about sb move to/ into / out of/ away in the southern part of China A marry B / A be/get married to B A and B get married have been to/ have gone to/ have been in sp. in fact great changes turn into a park / change into a park miss my old friends play cards and Chinese chess take off be pleased with a pleasant trip to sp. used to do / used to be be used to doing be used to do sth dump into the poison in the waste reduce the pollution in some ways from time to time have open space throw it away as well as an exhibition of the history of Beijing as often as before a recent photo bring some advantages cause many problems for people bring them a happy life a new tourist attraction 44 想起 think of 45 确保做某事 be sure to do 46 远离 be far from 47 一点也不 not… a bit 48 非常 not…a little 49 周围的青山绿水 green hills and rivers around 50 把某物落在某地 leave sth sp 51 和某人一起拍照 take photos with sb 52 拍某人的照片 take photos of sb 53 处于使用中 be in service / be in use 54 乘… 去某地 take … to sp / go to sp by…. 55 靠近 next to 56 更少的发展 less development 57 放学后在学校和朋友聊天 stay after school to chat with friends 58 同意某人的观点 agree with sb 59 同意做某事 agree to do 60 有更多的时间放松自己 have more time to relax oneself 61 在小学 in primary school 62 有同感 have the same feeling 63 自然美景 natural beauty 64 顺便问一下 by the way 二、重点句子及句型： 1. ----Eddie，have you seen my food ? ----Yes. I’ve just eaten it.

2.The factory used to dump its waste into the river.（didn’t use to do/used not to do） 3.I have known the place since I was very young. 4.We lived together till 1965 when I got married.

5.China has changed a lot. = Great changes have happened to China.= There have been great changes in China.

6.Many of them have moved to other areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time. 7.They cannot see their friends as often as before.

8.The government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution. 9.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born./last year/3years ago.

10.They have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few times. 11.I come to school by bus on my own

12.He thinks he is unlucky enough to see the changes to Sunshine Town. 13.I will stay there for a whole week to enjoy the sun and the beach. 14.I wish you a happy holiday. = I wish you will have a happy holiday. 15.The changes to Moonlight Town have brought many benefits but they have also caused many problems for people.

16. Some animals and plants have lost their living areas because of these changes. 17. It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife. = It doesn’t provide a good environment for wildlife any longer.

18.Now, let me show you how to get to the train station. 三、语法：

1.现在完成时用法一：表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。（常与already, yet, ever, never, before, just, recently等副词连用）

2.现在完成时用法二：表示过去的动作一直持续到现在。（延续性用法）（常与since, for , so far, in the past three years等时间状语连用）

8下Unit2重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组和短语 序号 Chinese 1 进行一次旅行 2 带某人出去散步 3 随身带某物 4 快点 5 享受美景 6 日本的象征 7 过的愉快 8 整天 9 给某人写信 10 在…前面 11 以高速运转 12 在整个滑行里 13 遇见老朋友 14 偶然遇见 15 例如 16 冲进 17 对 …显示了极大兴趣 18 对…感兴趣 19 那天的晚些时候 20 向某人挥手 21 游行过公园 22 一路 23 高兴地做某事 24 鼓掌 25 使某人高兴的是 26 在一天结束时 27 把某物给某人看 28 激动地做 29 以中国风格 30 伤害某人 31 一次有意义的经历 32 外面排队的人 33 排队等候 34 名胜古迹 35 一些时间 36 几次 37 用另一种办法 38 其他的人 39 在电话里谈 40 收到来自某人的信 41 肯定推测、否定推测 43 庆祝他们十五年的婚姻 [.Com]44 45 46 听起来不错 水上运动 在那时 English go on/have/take a trip (to) take sb out for a walk bring sth with sb come on /hurry up see the beautiful view a symbol of Japan have a really fantastic time the whole day write to sb in (the)front of move at high speed through the whole ride meet old friends meet up with / run into such as /for example rush into show great interest in sth be interested in sth./doing sth later that day wave to sb march across the park all the way do sth with joy /delight/excitement clap one’s hands to one’s joy/ delight at the end of the day show sth to sb do sth with excitement in Chinese style do harm to sb /be harmful to a meaningful experience the line of people outside wait in the line places of interest some time some times in another way the others / the other people talk on the phone receive a letter from must be 、can’t be celebrate their fifteen years of marriage sound great water sports at that time 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 给某人一些建议 终年 出国旅行 在这个五一假期里 轮流做某事 顺便说一下 宜人的天气 观看一个游行 对…感到兴奋 兴奋地做某事 某天（将来） 与…很不同 鸟瞰 三个半小时 香港的文化中心 前天 在去某地的路上 把某物归还给某人 把某物忘在某地 快餐店 保留去…的飞机票 观看有趣的电视节目 参观中国园林的最好时间 总之 在任何季节 海鲜馆 在海滩玩的开心 在…的入口处/出口处 在最后一段 seem(好像) 的用法 give sb some advice all year round / the whole year travel abroad during this May Day holiday take turns to do by the way pleasant weather watch a parade be excited at /about be excited to do/ do sth with excitement some day be quite different from have a bird’s-eye view of three hours and a half/ Three and a half hours the cultural centre of Hong Kong the day before yesterday on the way to sp return sth to sb leave sth sp a fast food restaurant keep my air ticket to sp watch an interesting TV programme The best time for visiting/to visit Chinese gardens in all in any season a seafood restaurant have great fun at the beach at the entrance/exit to in the last paragraph 1. seem + adj. (系表) 2. seem to do sth. 3. It seems that + 从句 二、重点句子及句型： 1. I’ve been there many times. 2.Let me take you out for a few days.

3.I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me. 4.I couldn’t stop taking photos with them. 5.It must be fun. 6.It’s a famous theme park and includes four different parks. 7The children clapped and screamed with joy when they saw their favorite characters. 8.The line of people outside Space Mountain was endless. 9.I can check it for you when I talk with my dad.

10.The weather in Hong Kong was quite different from that in Beijing. 11.It was really wonderful to have a bird’s-eye view of Hong Kong--- a modern city of tall buildings with lights shining in the evening.

12.The castle looked shiny and beautiful under the fireworks.

13.The performers waved to people while they marched across the park, singing and dancing all the way.

14.We were screaming and laughing through the whole ride. 15.My dad bought some stationery for my cousin. 16.They have never been to Hong Kong.

17.Kitty has gone to Hong Kong with her family. 18.My cousin has been in Beijing for a month. 19.Kitty has had her purse for a year.

20.The lamb has been dead for quite some time. 21.My parents got married fifteen years ago.

22. They have been married for more than fifteen years. 23.I have to return it because I have kept it for too long.

24.The best part of the day was when the elephants took bananas from the visitors. 三、语法：

2.与‘for’,‘since’,or‘ago’引导的时间状语连用的延续性动词的现在完成时。 非延续性动词和延续性动词的转变（P32）