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2014八年级英语下学期期末复习测试题（含答案牛津版）

一．选择题

( ) 1. I want to watch the news on TV. _______ , please.

A Turn on it B. Turn it on. C. Turn off it. D. Turn it off. ( ) 2. . ---Do you mind my smoking here ?

---________ , Look at the sign. It says “ No Smoking !” .

A. It doesn’t matter B. No , not at all C. You’d better not D. Never mind ( ) 3. - NICEF is part of the United Nations . It wants to make a better place for ________. A. animals B .plants C. children D. adults

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( ) 4. The 30 Olympic Games _______ in London in2012

A. has been had B. will be held C. hold D. will be happened ( ) 5. . People in Nanjing ______ taking the underground now.

A. used to B. were used to C. didn’t use to D. are used to ( ) 6. How long have you ___?

A. bought the book B. borrowed the dictionary

C. left our school D. none of the above

( ) 7. London is _______ the biggest cities all over the world.

A. of B. in C. between D. among ( ) 8. ---- ______ was the show? ---- It was a big success.

A. What B. When C. Why D. How.

( ) 9.I found _____ difficult to organize a big event. But slowly, everything became a little

______.

A it ;easy B. that; easy C. it; easier D. that ; easier ( ) 10. He had _____ a good idea ____ we all agree with him.

A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. either; or ( )11. Last Friday I saw some boys behind Daniel, the computer games.

A. sit, watching B. sitting, watch C. sit, watch D. sitting, watched ( )12 .Thank you for Tom with us. A. letting, stays B. letting, stay C. letting, staying D. let, stay ( )13. All the drivers drive carefully to prevent the traffic accident . A. happen B. to happen C. from being happened D. from happening ( )14. Thanks for your . You’re so to me.

A. kind, kindly B. kindly, kind C. kindness, kind D. kindful, kindness ( )15. Since he joined the swimming team. He has to swim across the wide river. A. able B. could C. can D. been able ( )16.The disabled people feel grateful _______ you ________ your help. A. for; to B. to; for C. for; for D. to; to ( )17.Your pocket money can be used to ________ charity, you used to _________ a lot on snacks. A. supporting; spend B. support; spending C. support; spend D.supporting; spending ( )18. The hospital has been open_________.

A. for ten years before B. since ten years ago C. since ten years D. ten years ago

( )19. Don’t make him _________ all the time. Tell him _________ a rest.

A. to work, to have B. work , have C. to work, have D. work, to have ( ) 20. The music sounds really . I like it very much.

A. terrible B. boring C .beautifully D. beautiful

二、完型填空：

Not long ago ,I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge.So I went to the library and 1 happily with several books.But after a few days ,I felt impatient（没耐心）.The 2 of finishing all of them seemed impossible,because I always found it 3 to calm down to read a whole book.I didn’t know what to do with it.Then 4 one day I thought of “Why not make reading fun?”.It gave me 5 again.Reading is a journey of spirit.Every time we read a book,we are actually talking 6 the writer.I tried to put all my effort（努力） into his or her books , 7 I could feel all of his or her happiness and suffering（痛苦）.Now books have become a part of my life.

See?Attitude(态度)can make a great 8 .Someone once said, “Even though the situation（情形）is bad,people still have one freedom（自由）to 9 their attitude.”So,don’t complain about study or work.It helps 10 .Try to see things from a different way.Believe me,this will

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change the situation and help you a lot.

( )1.A.sang B.jumped C.returned D.danced ( )2.A.way B.habit C.suggestion D.idea ( )3.A.hard B.interesting C.happy D.easy ( )4.A.sadly B.quickly C.suddenly D.hardly ( )5.A.advice B.hope C.time D.knowledge. ( )6.A.with B.about C.of D.at ( )7.A.because B.thought C.but D.so

( )8.A.decision B.difference C.discussion D.promise ( )9.A.announce B.choose C.show D.hide

( )10.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something

三、阅读理解

A

Nearly all our food comes from the soil(土壤). Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter(粪) from animals also falls on it.

All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals’ waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very useful. The same crop（庄稼）should not be grown in the same place every year; it’s better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good. ( ) 1.Which of the following is true ?

A. All our food comes from the soil. B. Most of our food comes from the soil. C. None of our food comes from the soil. D. All our food comes from animals. ( ) 2.What does the writer tell us in the first paragraph (段落)?

A.Leaves, plants, grass and waste live on each other. B. There would be no animals without meat. C. There would be no plants without animals.

D. People, animals, plants and soil live on each other. ( ) 3.Which is the best food for soil in the field?

A. Chemical fertilizers. B. Plants and grass. C. Animals’ waste. D. Different crops.

( ) 4.Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?

A. Because w can keep the soil rich this way. B. Because we don’t have enough land. C. Because we want to have a different food. D. Because we do this as a habit(习惯). ( ) 5.What is the best title for the passage?

A. Soil and Waste B. Plants and Animals C. Food and Waste D. Soil and Food

B

These days many students like to make friends on line. Most of them think it's interesting to know an unknown person through the Internet. So, many students like to use computers to talk with those friends. And they spend too much time on it. Some of them can not do well in their school work. Their parents often don’t think the children are as good as before. So many teachers and parents are worried about their children.

In fact, only very few of them can get real good friends in this way. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. And some of the students did wrong things on line. It’s terrible for students to use too much time to make friends and talk on line. So we should be careful of making friends on line and should not spend too much time on it. We’d better pay more attention（注意） to study. We will be happy when we do well in school and at home.

( ) 6. Many students like to make friends on line because __________________.

A. they are interested in it B. they can learn better in this way

C. they always get real friends in this way D. they are friendly to each other

( ) 7.Many teachers and parents are worried about their children because _______________. A. the students don’t work so hard as before

B. the students spend too much time chatting with online friends C. the students think lessons are less interesting than before D. all of above

( ) 8. ____________ of the students can get real friends on line.

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A. All B. Many C. Some D. Few

( ) 9. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. Here “cheated” means_________.

A. 聊天 B. 欺骗 C. 恩惠 D. 鞭打

( ) 10. Which of the following is right?

A. We should never make friends on line.

B. It’s necessary for us to talk with our online friends every day. C. It’s really happy that we students do well in school and at home. D. Making online friends is more important than study.

四、词汇运用。

1． you ever (write) a letter in English?

2．The harder you study , the more k_____________ (understanding in the mind)you will get. 3．Many patients are so poor that they can’t a_________(have enough money to buy )

to travel to hospital .

4．I think the book is ______ (mean). No one wants to buy it.

5．You can’t get a point if you answer a question ________ (correct). 6．Look ！The boy (lie) on the grass at the moment . 7．Car made in Japan (sell) well in China .

8．I’m sure it’ll be (success) because we have tried our best . 9．After (hear) the good news, the children jumped excitedly . 10. They couldn’t stop ________ (take) photos when they saw the mountain . 11. It’s very (please) to play Chinese chess with you. 12. The important words should be _____________(做标记) in bright red. 13. Smoking is h___________ to your health. You should try to give it up. 14. Blindness __________(影响) 45 million people around the world .

15. Doctors on ORBIS planes are used to __________ (做手术) operations for poor people . 16. There are many p________ in the doctor’s waiting room .

五．缺词填空

根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格处填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。

When Mr. David retired (退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a q 1 life in it.

But to his great s 2___, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists o __3 the house.

They kept 1 4 into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David' s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to d 5 the visitors away. So he put a notice o 6 the window. The notice said: \好奇心), came in and look r 7 . Price: twenty dollars.\would stop coming, b 8 he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day s 9 them around his house. \came here to retire, not to work as a g 10 .\he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

1. q 2.s 3.o 4. l 5. d 6. o 7. r 8. b 9. s 10. g _______ 六、

A.翻译下列句子：

1、他的父母结婚二十年了。

___________________________________________ 2、她的丈夫过去很健康,现在偶尔他看上去不健康

_____________________________ 3、越来越多的人认识到我们必须尽力减少各种污染。

_________________________________ 4、昨晚直到李雷做完作业他父母才回来。

___________________________________________

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