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2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案

一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)?

—Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the

D. /; the

2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must

B. may

C. can’t

D. needn’t

3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?

—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light. A. bright

B. brightly

C. brighter

D. more brightly

4. — What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? — I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.

A. ride; walk

B. riding; walk

C. ride; walking D. riding; walking

5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in

B. on

C. at

D. to

D. kick it out

6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out

B. point at it

C. pick it up

7. —It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.

—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.

A. Neither; nor C. Either; or

B. Both; and D. Not only; but also

8. — Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei?

— You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our country.

A. pride

B. prize

C. proud

D. heart

9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!

— _______

A. I’ll take your advice． C. Congratulations!

B. The same to you．

D. Me, too.

10. — Will Sally come here tomorrow?

— I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.

A. comes; comes C. comes; will come

B. will come; comes

D. will come; will come

11. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022. —_______ exciting news it is!

A. How B. What an C. What en Square. A. thousands

B. two thousands C. thousand of

D. thousands of

13. —Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas

and feelings freely.

—I think it’s very useful in our life.

A. which B. whom C. where D. whose 14. — Would you mind my using your camera? — Sorry, there’s _______ with it. A. wrong something

C. anything wrong

B. wrong anything D. something wrong

D. How an

12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anm

15. —Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.A. how I can use it C. why people use it

—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.

B. who uses it most D. what it is used for

二、完形填空。（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages. They expect to

stop family members from nagging(唠叨) in the 16 traditional

Chinese Spring Festival period, beginning on Feb, 16.

One such sweater features(特载)messages such as “Please don’t ask me the grades in final examinations”, “Your child is really great” ,“No 17 salary, “I am on a diet, I can’t eat too much” and so on.

Sweaters with these messages become 18 because they provide answers to nagging questions from some youths’ parents or relatives.

During the Spring Festival, family members gather together and some of the elder ones always ask the 19 members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer. For example, “How many points did you get in final examinations?” or “When will you be 20 ?”.

Many internet users 21 the logo sweaters are lovely, and help them not need to answer questions if they wear the clothes during the holiday.

22 , some internet users are not that optimistic (乐观) about the sweaters. There are also many 23 methods to keep people from family nagging during the Spring Festival holidays. For example, some netizens(网民) suggest we can please our parents or other elder relatives by 24 their words and doing what they want us to do.

Other internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song 25 What I Do is for Your Own Good, with the lyrics “My dear family members, I have my own life.”

16. A. seven days B. seven day 17. A. talking about B. to talk about 18. A. safe B. polite 20. A. married B. marrying 21. A. know B. agree

C. seven-day D. seven-days C. talk about D. talked about C. important D. popular C. to marry D. marry C. wonder D. decide

D. Though D. other D. looking at

19. A. taller B. happier C. younger D. stronger

22. A. But B. So C. However 23. A. another B. others C. the other 24. A. listening to B. hearing of C. saying to 四、阅读理解。（共20小题，计40分）

25. A. calling B. to call C. call D. called

A

World Book Day is coming. What’s your favorite book? Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School. My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It’s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(自闭症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up. —David Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. It’s about a captain’s travels under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed. —Tony I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I’m a foreigner from Sydney. I can’t wait to tell the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms(《三国演义》). I learned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don’t miss it. —Bob In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to the Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It’s not just a fiction, and it also tells us about the correct values. —Mary 26. Why does David think A Friend like Henry is his favorite book? A. Because it can cheer him up. B. Because it is fiction. C. Because it is a gift from his father. D. Because it is about travels under the sea. 27. If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures, which book should she choose? A. A Friend like Henry. B. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. C. Romance of the Three Kingdoms. D. The Little Prince.

28. As for the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. It can make people feel relaxed.

B. It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China. C. It talks a lot about the three kingdoms in China.

D. It will be loved by the people who are interested in history. 29. We can learn about ________ from The Little Prince. A. Chinese history B. correct values C. making friends D. keeping dogs 30. What do you think the passage probably is? A. A letter. B. A notice. C. A story. D. A report.

B

As an old Chinese saying goes, Spring Fe

stival comes right after the Laba Festival, so get ready for a bowl of porridge while looking forward to the long-awaited family get-together.

Today, people across China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. It’s on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? OK, It just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Year’s Day and for wanderers to return home to get together with their family.

Long long ago, Laba Festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest. On this day, people usually eat Laba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains（谷物）. Many temples today have the tradition of giving out Laba porridge to the public. The sweet, red porridge is believed to bring luck and joy.

The festival is also the day for people to put garlic in vinegar（醋）. The garlic turns green, and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Year’s Day. While in the past, It was used to let people remember to pay back the money they had b

orrowed, as Laba is near the end of the year and ‘garlic’ (suàn, 蒜 in Chinese) sounds the same as ‘calculate’(suàn, 算).

Customs are quite different across the country. People in Qianxian, east China’s Anhui Province, will eat the Laba tofu a few days before. In Xining City, northwest China’s Qinghai Province, people will eat porridge with beef and mutton. 31. The Laba Festival is on _________. A. The eighth day of December B. The eighth day of January

C. The eighth day of the twelfth month D. The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month

32. The underlined word “wanderers” probably means _________. A. 奇迹

B. 怀疑者

C. 流浪者

D. 离家者

33. The writer does NOT tell us that _________ about Laba Festival.

A. Laba Festival is the start for people to prepare for the coming New Year B. Laba Festival means it’s time to think about returning home C. the festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest in the old days D. customs about Laba Festival are almost the same across the country 34. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 according to this passage? A. The garlic will turn green and be eaten with noodles. B. Laba garlic will be eaten before Laba Festival.

C. People usually put garlic in vinegar on New Year’s Day. D. ‘garlic’ sounds the same as ‘calculate’ in Chinese. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Laba Festival.

B. The beginning of Laba Festival. C. The customs of Laba Festival.

D. Laba Festival is different in different parts of China.

C

Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school (for deaf an

d mute（聋哑）students）,who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.

After graduating from a college, she went to this school alone and worked there for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said, “She worked hard and taught well. She was a backbone teacher in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher am