2012高三英语寒假作业1 下载本文

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高三寒假作业1

第一部分:听力(略)

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. Of the two brothers, Bill is ______ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, ______ that most adults like very much.

A. the; one B. a ; the one C. a; one D. the ; the one

22. In 1942, Columbus and his crew arrived ________ was so-called the New World by the westerners.

A. what B. in which C. where D. in what

23. The soldier raised his gun and calmly ______ it at the enemy commander, fired. A. aiming B. aimed C. to aim D. aim 24. Exciting as its special effects are ______, there is too much violence in the film.

A. to watch B. to be watched C. watching D. being watched

25. ---Haven’t seen you for ages! Do you still work in Guangzhou? ---______. It’s two years since I worked there.

A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I do C. No, I haven’t D. No, I don’t

26. ---I did really well in the examination, Li Ke. ---I did ______. I got full mark.

A. no less B. not less C. not worse D. no worse 27. ---Where did you first meet your boyfriend?

---It was in the department store ______ he worked.

A. which B. that C. where D. what 28. ______, a small advertisement held my attention, which read “Easy job. Good wages. No experience necessary.”

A. Looking through the newspaper B. While I was looking through the newspaper

C. To look through the newspaper D. I was looking through the newspaper 29. I ______ the poor rabbit, but I didn’t have the right drugs with me at that moment.

A. saved B. had saved C. could save D. could have saved

30. Considering his health, I advise him to ______ an hour or two each day to work out.

A. set about B. set off C. set up D. set aside

31. On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, ______ the luggage

______ on the floor, and ______ in the dark.

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A. left, lied, disappeared B. leaving, lying, disappeared

C. leaving, lie, disappeared D. left, lay, disappear 32. I prefer a street in a small town to ___________ in a big city _____________shanghai.

A. that; so B. one; as C. it; like D. one;

like

33. They notice that plants don’t grow well _______ is much shade.

A. where B. which C. where there

D. there

34. –Who’s the man talking to our teacher?

--A professor __________ a visit to our school.

A. pays B. is paying C. has paid D.

paying

35. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ____________?

A. given out B. put out C. run out of D. used

up

第二节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项A﹑B﹑C﹑D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream.

Although the cat doesn’t 36 this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, this animal will do one of the two things. It will 37 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.

38 , when people are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go through many 39 changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves 40 run.

Human beings, 41 , have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them 42 , we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then 43 later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always 44 to express your feelings freely.

Does this mean that it’s smarter always to 45 our feelings? No! If you 46 feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays 47 . Physical illnesses can develop. It can actually be 48 for your health.

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Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, don’t just 49 . It’s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but 50 you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, you’d 51 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them. They’d be rotten.

You can try to treat emotions 52 they were bananas in the cupboard. You can 53 they don’t exist, but they’ll still be 54 . And at last you’ll have to 55 them. Just like those bananas.

36. A. mind B. admit C. remember 37. A. save B. help 38. A. Truly 39. A. physical

C. hide

D. realize

D. defend

B. Frequently C. B. chemical

Differently D. Similarly

D. ill

C. health

40. A. or B. and C. but

D. yet

D. besides D. take over

41. A. therefore B. but C. however C. take up

42. A. take off B. take on 43. A. hoped B. wished 44. A. useful B. right 45. A. handle

C. blamed

C. wise

D. shared D. easy

D. hide

B. hurt

B. keep

C. prevent

46. A. find C. control

C. same

D. let

47. A. tense B. relaxed 48. A. harmful B. good

D. different

D. useful

C. helpful

49. A. go on B. go away C. go up 50. A. long before 51. A. meet

D. go out

B. as usual C. right away D. before long

C. see D. catch

B. observe

52. A. just as B. as if C. just after D. even though

D. assume D. beyond D. send out

53. A. expect B. pretend C. decide 54. A. around B. in

C. over

C. throw away

55. A. deal with B. eat up

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry.

He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up his alarm clock. He tried to shave(刮脸)quickly and cut himself. When he got dressed he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt

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