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2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷

第一部分 选择题（60分）I．词汇测试（15分）i．从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共 8 小题，每小题1分）

1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Where shall we watch the light show tonight？

﹣﹣﹣ On the top of Lianhua Mountain． It's in the centre of our city．（ ） A．back

B．middle

C．front

2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow． ﹣﹣﹣ So she is． She's gotten prepared for it．（ ） A．sorry

B．famous

C．ready

3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday． ﹣﹣﹣ Yes． Luckily， a kind stranger managed to lead her back home．（ ） A．take

B．pull

C．put

4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ When can we finish making the model car？ We must hand it in this afternoon． ﹣﹣﹣ Very soon． There is one more step to finish it．（ ） A．stair

B．post

C．stage

5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly． Can you check it for me？ ﹣﹣﹣ No problem． Let's check it together．（ ） A．without difficulty C．without mistakes

6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How was your skating lesson last week？

﹣﹣﹣ Not bad． Although I fell over many times， I managed to skate at last．（ ） A．in the end

B．at present

C．at times

B．without instruction

7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term？ ﹣﹣﹣ Twenty， most of them were written in Tang Dynasty．（ ） A．study

B．remember

C．research

8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Don't lie around． Help me with some dishes， Jimmy． ﹣﹣﹣ OK． Mum． I'm coming in a minute．（ ） A．look around C．sit around

ii．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共 7 小题，每小题1分）

B．turn around

9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class． ﹣﹣﹣ She is right． Speaking is an important language ______．（ ） A．sign

B．skill

C．suggestion

10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ We will have a big basketball game next week， but we still need a player． ﹣﹣﹣ Why don't you ______ Bryan to join the game？ He is fantastic．（ ） A．invite

B．teach

C．warn

11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I like country music． It's really exciting． What about you？ ﹣﹣﹣ I prefer electronic music． It's becoming more and more ______．（ ） A．popular C．boring

12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Alan， your hair is so long． Why don't you go and have a haircut？ ﹣﹣﹣ I'm too busy to go today， but thanks for your advice ______．（ ） A．anytime

B．anywhere

C．anyway

B．comfortable

13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Mark has had too much fried food． I'm really ______ him． ﹣﹣﹣ Me， too． I think he should have more vegetables and fruits．（ ） A．afraid of C．unaware of

14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Today， mobile payment is very convenient． Almost everyone is using it． ﹣﹣﹣ That's true． We don't even need to ______ money from the bank．（ ） A．take out

B．take off

C．take up

B．worried about

15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I am really nervous about the talent show tonight． It's my first time on show． ﹣﹣﹣ ______ ! You can make it． We will all support you．（ ） A．Of course C．Thank goodness

II．完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题15分） 16．（15分）Nowadays， lots of foreigners are learning Chinese． Like many of them， I（1） knew two words of Chinese （\） when I first came to Beijing， China in 2009． As you can guess， my life was（2） for a while after I arrived． Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful．

I knew I had to learn more Chinese， so I（3） a Chinese class． My teacher was（4） ， although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation． Later I studied on my own as well， but my progress was still slow． And I decided to （5） ．

B．Come on

Around this time， I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing． He taught me a lot of（6） about music， such as \． He learned a lot of English from me in return， so it was a good way to（7） language and culture．

I have learned enough Chinese to （8） many problems like booking train tickets． These days， there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese． I can（9） why it's an amazing language． Finally， I found that the best way to learn a（10） is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them．

（1）A． usually （2）A． easy （3）A． missed （4）A． helpful （5）A． make up （6）A． words （7）A． change （8）A． deal with （9）A． hope （10）A． language

B． only B． interesting B． attended B． cheerful B． put up B． names B． imagine B． look for B． realize B． subject

C． hardly C． difficult C． taught C． thankful C． give up C． jokes C． exchange C． think of C． doubt C． task

III．阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题6分）

17．（6分）When Justin Tong was a child， other kids felt sorry for him． His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers． But when he grew up， he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life．

These are the finding of a 40﹣year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London． It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future． \（能力） and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society，\， the psychologist（心理学家） who made the discovery． \， others felt good about them．\

Brown's study followed these children in great detail． Interviews were repeated at ages 25， 31 and 47． Under Brown， the researchers compared the children's mental﹣health scores with