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2017年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试模拟题(二)
第I卷 (选择题 满分60分)
第一部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Senior citizens are permitted to travel cheaply on a bus if they have a special card. Women may get cards when they are sixty.
Mrs. Matthews lives in the country but she went into town once a week to buy food and other things for the house, and she usually went by bus. She always had to pay the full price for her ride.
Then she reached the age of sixty and got her senior citizen’s card, but when she used it for the first time on the bus, it made her feel very old.
The bus driver had often seen her traveling on the bus before, and he notices that she was feeling unhappy, so after she had paid her money, he winked(眨眼)at her and whispered, “Don’t forget to give your mother’s card back to her when you see her again.”
Mrs. Matthews was very happy when she heard this. 1. Senior citizens in the story refer to ________. A. those who have special cards B. old people with special cards C. those who want to travel cheaply D. people holding high positions 2. Women over sixty________. A. have to pay their special card B. don’t have to pay for taking buses C. have to pay the full price for their ride
D. pay less for their ride if they have a special card 3. How often does Mrs. Matthews go to the town?
A. twice a week B. once a year C. every other week D. once a week 4. Mrs. Matthews felt unhappy on the bus because ________.
A. she still had to pay for the tide B. the card wasn’t hers
C. she felt she was now an old woman D. the driver whispered to her 5. The driver whispered to Mrs. Matthews because _________. A. he hoped to make her feel younger B. he knew her mother was still alive C. she did not pay money for taking the bus D. she shouldn’t have used her mother’s card
B
Football is so popular in China. Almost everyone is interested in the sport — the young and the old, boys and girls, and now even robots.
Recently at Hangzhou Guangming Middle School, kids from several schools played football with their robots.
Robot football is very different from human football. Only two robots play in each match. The field is as big as a ping-pong table. One half is black and the other is white. Each robot tries to catch the “football” and score a goal. The robot with more goals wins. Gao Linge, a boy from Hangzhou Guangming Middle School, helped make one of the robots for the match.
“My school bought the main board (主板),” said Gao, 14. “Then I decided what my robot looked like and made a computer program for it.”
Gao’s robot was eight centimeters tall and had two arms. It had four sensors (传感器) to “see” and “kick” the “football”.
Ying Xuehai, a 12-year-old student from Gao’s school, also made a robot. His robot played against Gao’s. The match decided who would go to the final game. Ying lost the game. So he gave many of his robot’s parts to Gao.
Even so, Gao’s robot didn’t win the final. It played well in the first five minutes. Then it slowed down. By the end of the match, it could hardly move. What was wrong? Gao and Ying found the problem — the robot ran out of batteries (电池)!
“We’ll solve the problem and beat the other schools next time!” said the two boys. 6. ________ is popular in China.
A. Football B. Robot C. Sensor D. Game
7. How many robots are needed in a match? A. One.
B. Two. C. Three.
D. Four.
8. The third paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A. a wonderful robot football game B. how robots can score more goals C. the rules of robot football games D. how robots can win the matches 9. Gao Linge lost the match for the reason that ________. A. his robot ran out of power B. he broke the rules of the game C. he used Ying Xuehai’s robot’s parts D. his robot happened to be out of order 10. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Gao Linge is as old as Ying Xuehai.
B. Ying Xuehai’s robot was 8 centimeters tall. C. Gao’s and Ying’s robots were both bought. D. The passage doesn’t tell us who won the final.
C
I Am A Pencil Children’s book author Sam Swope took a job teaching writing to third-graders in the New York City. His students were immigrants (移民) or the children of immigrants from 21 countries, speaking 11 languages and having many different beliefs. But there were a few things they had in common: family troubles, money struggles and poetry.
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What It Takes To Help Me Out An editor for US News & World Report, David L. Marcus takes us inside a boarding (寄宿) school for troubled teens. He shows the great stresses that are put on these teens and make them lose their confidence. This should cause us to think hard about troubled teens. Cover Price: $35.86 Price: $15.00