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2014 人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

◆短语归纳

1. play chess 下国际象棋 7. play the piano 弹钢琴

2. play the guitar 弹吉他 5. talk to 跟? 说 8. play the drums 敲鼓 11. tell stories 讲故事

3. speak English 说英语 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 9. make friends 结交朋友 12. play games 做游戏

4. English club 英语俱乐部

10. do kung fu 练 (中国 ) 功夫

13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play + 棋类 /球类 下 ?? 棋，打 ?? 球

2. play the + 西洋乐器 弹/拉?? 乐器

3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能 /会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿 ??

? club加入 ? 俱乐部 8. join the 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.

喜欢 /喜爱做某事

◆典句必背

1. Can you draw?

Yes, I can. / No, I can

I want to join the chess club.

’ t.

2. What club do you want to join?

3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.

5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir,

I want to join your organization ( 组织 ) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I ’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.

I hope to get your letter soon.

Yours, Mike

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

◆短语归纳

1. what time 几点

4. take a shower 洗淋浴 7. do homework 做家庭作业 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭

2. go to school 去上学 5. brush teeth 刷牙 8. go to work 去上班 11. get dressed 穿上衣服

3. get up 起床 6. get to 到达 9. go home 回家 12. get home 到家

13. either ? or ?要么 ? 要么 ? 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午 /下午 /晚上

16. take a walk 散步

| 2013 春季 初一年级 | 期末短语复习

17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 18. radio station 广播电台

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19. at night 在晚上 ◆用法集萃

1. at + 具体时间点

2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 3. thirty\\half past + 基数词 4. fifteen\\a quarter to + 基数词 5. take a/an +名词 6. from ? to ? 7. need to do sth ◆典句必背

20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到

在几点（几分）

吃早饭 /午饭 /晚饭

?? 点半

差一刻到 ?? 点

从事??活动 从 ?? 到 ??

需要做某事

1. What time do you usually get up? 2. That ’ s a funny time for breakfast.

3. When do students usually eat dinner?

I usually get up at six thirty.

They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.

4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.. 6. She knows it ’ s not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes. ◆话题写作

主题：谈论日常作息习惯

My School Day

I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.

Unit 3 How do you get to school?

◆短语归纳

1. get to school 到达学校 4. how far 多远

7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 10. think of 认为 14. come true 实现 ◆用法集萃

1. take ? to

? = go to

? by ?

? ?

2. take the subway 8. by bike 骑自行车 11. between ? and 15. have to 不得不

?在? 和 ? 之间

乘地铁 3. ride a bike 骑自行车 6. every day 每天 9. bus stop 公共汽车站 13. play with

?和? 玩

5. from home to school 从家到学校

12. one 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩

乘 ? 去 ?

2. How do / does （ sb） get to ? 是怎样到 ? 的？ 从 ? 到 ?有多远？

3. How far is it from ? to ? ? 4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 5. How long does it take to do sth.? 6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 7. Thanks for + n. / Ving

做某事花费某人多长时间。 ? 花费多长时间？

做某事是 ?.

感谢你（做）某事。

| 2013 春季 初一年级 | 期末短语复习

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◆典句必背

1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike. 2. How far is it from your home to school? 3. How long does it take you to get to school? 4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.

5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. ◆话题写作

主题：上学的交通方式 写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语 : 表明自己的观点。

The Best Way for Me to Go to School

Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.

First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It ’ s a kind of sport an study better.

So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?

Unit 4 Don ’teat in class.

◆短语归纳

1. on time 准时，按时 3. in class 在课上 5. have to 不得不 7. go out

外出

2. listen to ? 4. be late for 6. be quiet 安静

听??

做??迟到

8. do the dishes 清洗餐具 10. make (one’s) bed 铺床 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发 14. play the piano 弹钢琴 16. make rules 制订规则

9. make breakfast 做早饭 11. be noisy 吵闹

13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 15. have fun 玩得高兴

◆用法集萃

1. Don ’t+ 动词原形 +其他， 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 3. too many + 可数名词复数 4. practice doing sth. 5. be strict with sb. 6. be strict in sth. 7. leave sth sp. 8. keep + 宾语 +形容词 9. learn to do sth. 10. have to do sth. ◆典句必背

不要做某事。

帮助某人做某事

太多的??

练习做某事 对某人要求严格 对某事要要求严格 把某物忘在某地 使??保持某种状态 学会做某事 不得不做某事

1. Don ’tarrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。

2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？

3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。 4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！

| 2013 春季 初一年级 | 期末短语复习

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