2018高考英语大一轮复习Module1Basketball检测 下载本文

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Module 1 Basketball

Ⅰ.语法填空

For centuries, everybody knows 1. (laugh) is the best medicine. Besides bringing joy, the doctor also believes that laughter helps release stress, which is the cause of many diseases.

The celebration of World Laughter Day is meant 2. (bring )good health, joy and world peace. It is a special day that can 3. (celebrate)annually by anyone on the first Sunday of May. All people need to do is laugh aloud and wildly. The fun event was started 4. Indian physician, Dr.Madan Kataria.

His quest to make the world a happier place 5. (begin) in 1995, with the introduction of Laughter Yoga(大笑瑜伽课), a fitness class 6. people practice breathing exercise and uncontrolled laughter.

Though only five students attended the first class, this fun way of exercising soon began to spread and in a short time it began to be held 7. more than 70 countries around the world.

Members get together every day or twice a week to exercise by 8. (simple) laughing out loud, waving their hands and making funny faces at each other to keep the laughing going.

In 1998, in an attempt to spread the laughter to every person, the physician declared the first Sunday of every May World Laughter Day. Not surprisingly, it became an 9. (instantly) hit. To make it more fun, Dr.Kataria suggested 10. (organize) the celebrations in public places so that other people could join in. Some even awarded prizes to participants who could perform this feat in natural and effortless way. 答案及剖析:

1.laughter 考查名词。此处为名词作宾语从句中的主语,故用laugh的名词形式。 2.to bring 考查非谓语动词。be meant to do sth.打算是,目的是,本来,是固定搭配,故填to bring 。

3.be celebrated 考查语态。day和celebrate之间是被动关系,故填be celebrated。

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4.by 考查介词。前面被动语态提示此处应用介词by。

5.began 考查时态。此处指的这件事发生在过去,故用过去式began。

6.where 考查定语从句关系词。定语从句中不缺主语、宾语等主要成分,且先行词class在此处表地点,故填where。

7.in 考查介词。和countries搭配的地点介词为in。 8.simply 考查副词。修饰动词laughing,用副词形式。 9.instant 考查形容词。修饰名词hit,用形容词形式。

10.organizing 考查非谓语动词。suggest doing sth.为固定搭配。 Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2017山东德州高三模拟)

Anybody who’s noticed so many sweaty Sunday-morning photos on the Internet must think that marathons have recently regained popularity.According to Running USA,an organization that tracks the sport’s growth,52 percent of runners today track themselves with some sort of GPS-enabled device,like a smartphone or a fitness tracker.This statistic has likely played a role in running’s growing appeal—the easily available tracking information has attracted people to the sport,and kept them going,for it’s possible for anyone to see in real time how it’s affecting their bodies.

Today,free smartphone apps can give runners information on things like the number and length of their steps,their heart rate,even the estimated volume of oxygen they consume per minute.All this information can act as a reward and a motivator for the runner.“It’s one thing to hear encouragement from a coach.”Bryan Boyle,editor of Runner’s World magazine,explains.“It’s quite another,however,to appreciate—at a glance—progress made during weeks and months of running.”

But run-tracking technology doesn’t just help runners train harder. It also gives them the power to train more intelligently.Recreational runners today no longer have to guess how far or how fast they’ve run,or what their body is doing.If they can monitor their heart rate,they can make sure they’re hitting the most strategic pace on each run,which can significantly increase their chances of having a positive experience on the course during race day.

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No matter how much technology can promote the experience of running,though,many runners argue that the biggest benefit of the sport remains the chance to get outdoors,away from the computer,for an hour.“There’s so much more to experience,” adds Boyle.“fresh air,travel,shoot,just overall feeling better.There’s no app for that.”

1.We can infer from the first paragraph that . A.people enjoy posting sports pictures on the Internet B.Running USA plays a key role in the growth of running C.tracking technology is drawing more people on the road D.run-tracking devices help people run faster than before

2.Which of the following questions are the second and third paragraphs intended to answer?

A.What information can run-tracking devices provide for the runners? B.How is the run-tracking technology popularizing running? C.In what way is run-tracking technology developed?

D.Why do people have to rely on wearable devices in modern society? 3.As for the experienced runners,what attracts them most is . A.the exciting experience technology brings them B.a chance to enjoy nature outdoors C.becoming popular on social media

D.being cool with a new wearable device on the road

语篇解读:本文主要讲述了现在跑步者运用跑步追踪技术来告诉他们步数和长度信息,他们的心律,甚至估计每分钟的耗氧量,这些都给了跑步者鼓励和刺激。 答案及剖析:

1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的This statistic has likely played a role in running’s growing appeal—the easily available tracking information has attracted people to the sport,and kept them going...可知追踪信息技术正吸引着越来越多的人参加户外跑步。

2.B 推理判断题。总结文章二三段内容可知,这两段主要讲了 run-tracking是怎样推广跑步的,故选B。

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