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南京市2013年初中毕业生学业考试

英 语

选择题（共45分）

一、 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —Do you know Mo Yan?

—Of course. He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _________ the age of 57.

A. in B. at C. on D. to 2. —_________ film do you prefer, Lost in Thailand or Life of Pi, Madee? —Lost in Thailand. I like comedies because they often make me laugh.

A. What B. Whatever C. whose D. Which 3. —Why are you so excited today?

—We were told _________ a picnic this weekend.

A. have B. to have C. having D. had 4. Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines. I think he’s just not very _______.

A. patient B. talented C. popular D. powerful 5. —Finish your homework __________ you can’t play computer games, Jim. —All right, Mum.

A. but B. till C. and D. or 6. Mr. White, the principal, has made a great _________ to the growth of the school.

A. contribution B. progress C. invention D. protection 7. There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.

A. was B. were C. is D. are 8. —Millie, where is Miss Li?

—She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.

A. gives B. gave C. is giving D. has given 9. —__________ weather it is! We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake. —Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead.

A. What good B. How good C. How bad D. What bad 10. —Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday?

—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed __________.

A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves 11. —What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.

—I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night.

A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up

12. I’m surprised that John is only 25. I thought he was ________ for he seems to be in his

thirties.

A. old B. older C. young D. younger

13. It’s said that an Asian Culture Village__________ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the

coming Asian Youth Games period.

A. builds B. is building C. will be built D. was built 14. —I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.

—__________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?

A. You did? B. I hope so. C. Have a good time D. It’s kind of you. 15. —You won the first prize in the Physics competition.

—__________. I made several terrible mistakes.

A.I think so B. You must be joking C. You are welcome D. It doesn’t matter 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method (方法). By asking important questions and 16 the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is 17 to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.

When you use the scientific method to 18 an experiment, you start by making observations (观察) about something that 19 you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using 20 you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All 21 your experiment you take down notes, which are 22 experiment date (资料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. 23 , you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about 24 your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.

Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the 25 are more valid (可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.

16. A. waiting for B. searching for C. worrying about D. complaining about 17. A. unable B. sure C. ready D. surprised 18. A. read B. refuse C. prevent D. conduct 19. A. hurts B. represents C. interests D. attacks 20. A. what B. when C. why D. which 21. A. without B. including C. except D. during 22. A. controlled B. arranged C. called D. carried 23. A. Obviously B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Mostly 24. A. whether B. what C. how D. when 25. A. problem B. results C. services D. aims 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

It is your first day at a new school. How will you find your way around? 9TH STREET

ROOM ROOM ROOM ROOM CAFETERIA 1 2 3 4

OFFICE LUNCH GYM TABLES

AUDITORIUM ROOM ROOM ROOM SCIENCE 5 6 7 LAB

10TH STREET

26. You get off the bus at the corner of Clark Street and 10th Street. You are closest to

___________.

A. Science Lab B. Room 4 C. Gym D. Cafeteria

27. The principal tells you to see Miss Mack in Room 4. You leave Office and walk __________.

A. east B. west C. south D. north 28. As you’re buying lunch, you notice that Cafeteria is opposite ___________.

A. Room 3 B. Office C. Room 1 D. Science Lab

B

The Best Way to See Lakeland

TOUR A

Lake District Spectacular

The Lake District is famous for being “the most beautiful corner of England” and the

tour introduces you to just that. Fantastic scenery of mountains, valleys and lakes from the south to the north. The tour includes a lake cruise (乘船游览), a visit to the 4,000 year old Castlerigg Stone Circle set high on the hills. You travel over passes, through beautiful valleys, see waterfalls and traditional Lakeland villages. You have plenty of stops for admiring the views and taking photographs. This is a tour not to be missed.

When & Where Every day from Windermere 36.00, Child - ￡26.00 (up to 16 years of age) Prices Adult - ￡ Price Includes Lake Cruise Times Leaves Windermere 09.45 hrs, returns approx. 17.00 hrs. TOUR B

Beatrix Potter’s Favorite Countryside

The tour is the ideal way to explore the favourite places associated with (与…有关)

Beatrix Potter. Our journey is through the beautiful Yewdale Valley, passing Yew Tree Tarn and Skelwith Bridge making our way to Coniston Water for our lake cruise. We visit the Beatrix Potter’s Hill Top farm where she wrote many of her famous children’s stories in this little old stone house. You have the chance to go in the shop and explore her garden.

FRONT STREETCLARK STREET