内容发布更新时间 : 2024/6/26 21:33:29星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。
高考英语重点短语记忆汇总
1.have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事 2.be able to do sth有能力做某事 3.above all尤其是，最重要的是 4.go abroad去国外
5.at home and abroad在国内外
6.in sb's/during sb's absence…不在时，缺席 7.be absent from缺席，不在 8.be absorbed in 专心致志于
9.be generally accepted 被普遍接受 10.have access to 可以进入… 11.by accident 偶然地
12.accomplish goals 实现目标 13.according to 根据
14.account for 解释；说明；占 15.take… into account 考虑… 16.on account of 因为 17.accuse sb. of sth. 指控
18.be accustomed to sth/doing sth习惯于… 19.go across 穿过 20.act as 充当
21.be active in/take an active part in 积极参加 22.acquire knowledge获得知识 23.take action 采取行动
24.be adapted to sth/adapt oneself to sth 适应 25.in addition to 除了 26.add up to 总计 27.add to 增加
28.add A to B 把A加到B 29.in advance 事先
30.admire sb. for钦佩…的…
31.admit sb into/to sp允许某人进入某地 32.admit doing 承认做过某事
33.advanced technology 先进的技术 34.take advantage of 趁机利用 35.advise doing. 建议做某事
36.advise sb. to do. 建议某人做某事
37.advise sb against doing 建议某人不要做某事 38.have affection for sb. 对某人有感情/喜爱某人 39.afford+n./afford to do sth买得起 40.after all毕竟
41.ask after向…问好
42.be of an age都是同年的 43.aged people上了年纪的人 44.home for the aged 老人院
45.agree to do sth答应做某事 46.agree with sb同意某人
47.agree to one's suggestion同意某人的建议 48.agree on 对…意见一致 49.ahead of 在…前面 50.ahead of time 提前 51.first aid急救
52.aim at/take aim at 瞄准 53.on the air广播着，播送着 54.in alarm 惊慌地 55.alarm clock 闹钟 56.all day long整天 57.all one's life…的一生 58.all the way一路上，一直 59.all the same仍然，（虽然…）还是
60.all in all全部地；整个地；一切的；最重要是 61.in all/ altogether 总共
62.allow sb to do允许某人做某事 63.allow doing 允许做某事..
64.alternative methods 供选择的方法 65.be amazed at惊讶
66.have an ambition for 有…的志向
67.a large amount of大量的(修饰不可数名词) 68.amuse sb with sth拿…来消遣 69.and so on 等等
70.be angry with sb 对某人生气/发火. 71.be angry at sth. 对某事生气 72.be anxious about 对…担心/忧虑 73.be anxious for sth. 渴望得到某物 74.answer for 负责
75.anything but根本不，决不，一点也不
76.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因…向某人道歉 77.make an apology 道歉 78.It appears that.. 似乎
79.sb./ sth appears to do 似乎做… 80.apply to do 申请做… 81.apply for sth 申请…
82.apply A to B 把A应用于B中去 83.be appointed as/to be. 被任命为…
84.an approach to (doing) sth. 一种做…的方法 85.stimulate /spoil appetite 刺激/破坏胃口 86.make/keep an appointment 约会/ 守约 87.appreciate (doing) sth 欣赏（做）某事
88.appreciate your kindness in doing…感激某人的
第 1 页 共 1 页
好意做某事
89.arouse curiosity引起好奇心 90.artificial flowers 人造花 91.argue with sb. 与某人辩论 92.argue for 赞成
93.arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事 94.make arrangements to do sth. 安排作某事 95.under arrest/ attack 逮捕/ 受攻击 96.on one's arrival当某人到达时 97.be ashamed of 对…感到羞耻的 98.associate A with B联系/联想(抽象) 99.ask about 询问
100.ask for sth.要求得到某物 101.ask for leave请假
102.ask sth of sb要求，期望 103.fall asleep 睡着
104.be fast/sound asleep 睡得很熟
105.be wide awake 脑子非常清醒睡不着 106.in this aspect/respect 在这个方面 107.assure sb. of sth. 向某人保证… 108.attach…to…把…附在…上 109.attach importance to 重视
110.pay attention to (doing) sth.注意
111.make an attempt to do sth/ attempt to do sth.企图
做…尝试做…
112.have a different attitude towards/to…对…有不
同的态度
113.be attracted by 被…吸引
114.a large/small audience 很多/少听众
115.arise from/ out of …由…发生；产生于；升起；
出现
116.approve of (doing)sth 赞成（做）某事 117.avoid doing 避免做
118.sth. be available to 某人可以得到某物 119.on (the) average 平均
120.award sb. for doing sth. 因…而授于某人 121.be aware of意识到 122.keep balance 保持平衡
123.keep the balance of nature 保持自然平衡 124.ban smoking禁止吸烟
125.be based on 基于,以…为基础 126.begin with 由…开始/结束 127.hold a belief 持有信念 128.believe in 信任、信仰 129.belong to 属于(主动) 130.bear sth in mind牢记
131.bear a baby生孩子
132.behave yourself 守规矩 133.fall behind落后
134.leave sth. behind 遗留某物; 把某物落在某地 135.sth. benefit sb./sth be beneficial to sb 某物使某
人受益
136.sb. benefit from某人从…中得益 137.beyond my power超过我的能力
138.beyond my comprehension/ me 我无法理解 139.be bitterly punished 受到严厉的惩罚 140.bitter memory 痛苦的回忆 141.blame sb for sth. 因…责备某人
142.blame sth on sb 把某事归咎在某人身上 143.sb be to blame for sth.某人因…而应受到责备 144.be blind to 盲目, 对…视而不见 145.turn a blind eye to 对…视而不见
146.be blind in the left/right eye 左/右眼瞎了 147.be blocked=be held up 被堵了 148.a block of ice 一大块冰 149.blood type/group血型 150.make a blood test验血
151.aim a blow at sb对某人猛烈一 击 152.blow off 吹走 I had m hat blown off 153.black and blue all over浑身青一块紫一块 154.notice board 通知栏
155.on board 在船上/飞机上...
156.join the board/the army/the party参加董事会/参
军/入党
157.boast of /about sth 吹嘘/夸耀 158.body and soul 身心
159.build up one's body/character健全体魄/培养性格 160.book a ticket for 预定一张...的票
161.place an order for sth with ...向...预定.... 162.booking office售票处
163.on the border of China and Russia在中俄边界 164.be bored with/be fed up with/ be tired of 对
于…感到厌倦
165.be bored to death厌烦得要死
166.be born of poor parents出生于贫苦家庭 167.be born in a poor family出生于贫苦家庭 168.be born with sth天生具有... 169.a born musician 一天生音乐家 170.borrow sth from sb/sp从..借... 171.bother oneself about sth担心某事 172.bother sb with sth 用...纠缠/烦扰某人 173.at the bottom of sea在海底
第 2 页 共 2 页
174.thank sb from the botoom of one's heart从心底
里感激某人 175.bottom up 干杯
176.bow one's head 点头 177.use one's brains动动脑筋 178.have good brains很有头脑 179.a brain worker脑力工作者
180.a branch bank/school/office分行/分校分部 181.brand name品牌 182.brand-new 崭新的
183.bread and butter is my breakfast 184.break down (汽车)的坏掉 185.break into 破门而入 186.break in闯入,插嘴 187.break up 破裂
188.break away from 从…脱离,与…断绝关系,
从…逃脱
189.break out 暴发(用于主动) 190.have a break/ rest休息一下 191.take a deep breath 深呼吸
192.be out of breath 上气不接下气 193.hold one's breath屏住呼吸 194.breathe fresh air呼吸新鲜空气
195.a rare breed of butterfly 一种稀有种类的蝴蝶 196.a brief introduction 简短的介绍 197.in brief/in detail简短的/详细的 198.a fire brigade 消防队
199.have a bright future有光明的前途
200.bring about=lead to =cause=result in引起,导致 201.bring ...to an end结束 202.bring ... to life使...苏醒 203.broad question 广泛的问题
204.a broad-minded person一个心胸宽阔的人 205.broadcast sth live现场广播... 206.browse through/over 浏览
207.build up one's strength after an illness病后恢复
体力
208.bump into sb.=come across=run into=meet with
撞上某人/偶然遇到
209.a bunch of flowers/keys/grapes一束花/一串钥
匙/葡萄
210.be burdened with 负担着
211.put a heavy burden on sb 给某人施加重压 212.be burnt to death被烧死
213.burst into tears/ laughter 突然大笑/大哭=burst
out crying/laughing
214.be buried in books/study/thought埋头读书/学习
/沉思
215.beat around/about the bush旁敲侧击 216.be on business/holiday在出差/度假 217.open/close a business开业/歇业 218.be busy with 忙于做某事 219.be busy in doing忙于做某事
220.have no choice but to do sth=can do nothing but
do sth别无选择只能做... 221.cannot but do sth不得不,不禁 222.anything but根本不
223.last but not the least最后但不是最不重要的 224.but for=without要是没有(勇于虚拟语气) 225.buy sth for 5 yuan 5块钱买了...
226.buy sth for sb =buy sb sth为某人买... 227.be paid by the hour按小时计酬
228.by weight/length/the dozen/dozens/the meter以
重量/长度/打/米计算
229.do sth by mistake由于出差错做了... 230.by and by=soon不久以后 231.pocket calculator袖珍计算器
232.call on sb.=drop in on sb 拜访某人
233.call at some place=drop in at sp 拜访某地 234.call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事 235.call up one's memory of 使回忆起 236.call in 叫…进来
237.call for=need 需要/ 要求
238.go camping/skiing./skating/shopping 去野营/去
滑雪/去滑冰/去购物 239.on the campus 在校园里
240.be capable of doing sth/a capable man能够做某
事/一个有能力的人
241.care for关心,喜欢/care about 在意 242.take care of 照看
243.be careful of rats 当心老鼠
244.be careful with spelling 当心拼写
245.be careful in doing sth 在做…时要当心 246.carry out a plan/duty 执行计划/履行义务 247.carry on ( with ) sth. 继续做…
248.in case/for fear that/lest +从句 万一 249.in case of +sth. 万一 250.just in case 万一
251.in no case 绝不, 在任何情形下都不 252.in any case 无论如何
253.in this/that case 在这种/那种情况下
254.pay in cash/by credit card 用现金/信用卡支付
第 3 页 共 3 页