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Model Test Paper 3
(January, 2015)
A. regard B. appreciate C. apply D. welcome
12. Internet is now such a widely used ____ for spreading information that more than 100 million people have become the users of it. A. middle B. medium C. media D. mere
13. He saved many of his students from the earthquake ______ of his own life, which really moved all of us. A. at expense B. at a price C. at the cost D. at the loss
14. It’s reported that many automobile accidents were ______ careless driving. A. resulted from B. resulted to C. contributed to D. raised from
15. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ____ of it all. A. explanation B. meaning C. sense D. interpretation
16. If you persist in doing that, none except yourself should ______ the consequences. A. answer to B. answer for C. be responsible of D. be responsible about
17. She was ______ that she had missed the precious chance, but was not likely to give it up at this stage. A. unknown B. reluctant C. likely D. aware
18. Modern music may have a negative ______as well as a positive one on teenagers. A. appointment B. influence C. identity D. tune
19. Prior ______ her marriage, my mother used to live in a small town in Alabama. A. in B. with C. about D. to
20. He couldn’t but ______ that his wife was justified in this matter. A. to admit B. admitting C. admit D. admitted
21. There is no doubt ______ you will pass the examination this time, for you have worked so hard in the past months. A. whether B. that C. if D. what
22. I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, _______ of them answered it.
A. either B. none C. neither D. nobody
23. If ____ successfully, the plan will completely change the traffic conditions in our city. A. carry out B. to carry out C. carried out D. carrying out
24. A library with five thousand books _____ to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered
Part I Vocabulary & Structure (70%)
1. The school teachers will ______ him of any progress his boy has made in the last
semester. A. inform B. interrupt C. locate D. extend 2. Encouragement is sometimes much more ______ than criticism. A. effective B. efficient C. executive D. extensive
3. The company had to ______a number of employees because of the economic decline in the country. A. lay out B. lay off C. lay aside D. lay down
4. This is one of the largest universities in the city, consisting ______ 8 colleges with a total number of over 12,000 students in it. A. in B. of C. with D. on
5. Almost all the teachers are ______ to punish those students who have faked term papers. A. issued B. perceived C. structured D. inclined
6. He is not successful in his career now, so he is going to Canada to ______ his new fortune. A. seek B. find out C. search D. look
7. I can’t tell you anything more because I know nothing about him ______ he is a teacher in that training center. A. apart from B. besides C. except D. except that
8. Since there is very little agreement about what to do in this matter, let’s leave it ______ and talk about something else, OK? A. for the moment C. with pleasure B. at the moment D. for pleasure
9. Two people were seriously ______ in an accident on the highway when it was snowing yesterday. A. injured B. hurt C. damaged D. wounded
10. ____ the sentence pattern and vocabulary ____, this paragraph is quite simple. A. As far as…are concerned B. As far as…is concerned C. As far as … are concerning D. As far as… be concerned
11. It’s very kind of you to give me so much help, and I ______ it very much.
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C. are offered D. have offered
25. ______ is often the case, we have completed the production plan ahead of schedule.
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
26. The way the old farmer thought of ______ the animal was of great value.
A. protecting B. protect C. being protected D. to protect
27. No one here believes the reason ______ he gave for his lateness. A. that B. why C. for which D. what
28. After the fire, _______ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile
of ashes. A. that B. it C. which D. what
29. Television is another major instrument of communication, ____ us to see as well as to hear
the performer. A. permitted B. permitting
C. being permitting D. to permit
30. I’m sorry that Julia came here by herself with so heavy luggage. If she had told me in
advance, I ____ her at the airport.
A. would have met B. would meet
C. will meet D. are going to meet
31. The time is not far away _____ modern communications will become wide spread in
China’s vast countryside. A. when B. before C. until D. as
32. ______ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out. A. It B. This C. There D. That
33. It is because she is too inexperienced ______ she does not know how to deal with the situation. A. so B. that C. so that D. therefore 34. _____ the first to use nuclear weapons. A. At no time China will be B. Never China will be C. Will China never be
D. At no time will China be
35. ______ get as Christmas present from your parents?
A. What do you expect you will B. What you expect that you will C. What do you expect will you D. What will you expect can you
Passage 1
Hollywood’s true heroes are losing their jobs. Stunt people(替身演员)who entertained cinema-goers by falling from the sky, swimming with sharks and driving fast cars have been replaced by technology. After generations of street fights, high falls and setting fire to themselves, these people have had nearly all their work replaced by computers. The most dangerous and costly stunts can now be achieved by mixing computer picture with live action.
In the mid-1990s, there were 12,000 registered stunt people, but more than half of them had difficulty finding work. Sometimes, six or seven teams would be working on a film. Then after a few days, the producers would come in and say, “You can go home.”
The reason was simple: cost. Computer technology made it possible to create stunts which would either be too expensive or too dangerous to attempt. With rise of digital technology(数字技术), insurance company became more reluctant to cover real stunts. “If they know it can be done safely with visual effects, the companies will not insure real stunts,” said a stunt person.
Many in their industry believe stunt people should develop expertise in the new technology, acting as advisers on the virtual stunts. Some, however, think that stunt people can survive in their traditional careers. They believe that audiences won’t accept stunts produced by computers for too long.
36. The most dangerous and costly stunts can be done by ____.
A. using computer graphics only
B. mixing computer graphics and live action C. improving the effects of real stunts
D. increasing the number of the stunt people
37. The stunt people are losing their jobs because of ____.
A. the speed in making movies B. the cost in making movies C. the insurance of movies
D. the visual effects of the real stunts
38. The word cover (Line 3, Para.3) is closest in meaning to ____.
A. refuse B. insure C. sell D. help . 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Computers will surely make stunt people lose their jobs.
B. The stunt people should blame on the use of computer in making stunts. C. Computers make the job of the stunt people more challenging. D. Audiences are losing interests in the stunt people. 40. The purpose of this passage is to ____.
A. promote the use of real stunts in the film-making
Part II Reading Comprehension(40%)
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B. describe the working scenes of the stunt people C. recommend jobs to the stunt people
D. introduce the difficult situation of the stunt people at work
Passage 2
A new poll shows that people believe that computers and the Internet have made life better for Americans, but people also see some dangers in the trend toward computerization.
The poll found that public favors some government protection from cyber-problems(网络问题), but in general, people are not especially concerned about issues such as information overload or the never-ending flow of phone calls, faxes and e-mails. A separate survey of children aged 10-17 shows that they have a more positive attitude about computers than adults do, and most have made use of up-to-date technology in their schools.
The survey found that enthusiasm for computers and the Internet is found in all income groups, all regions of the country, all races, and most age groups. However, people over 60 and those towards the lower end of the income rank tend to show lower rates of computer ownership and Internet usage. The survey shows that “some kind of gap has been crossed: Computers are part of everyday life for most Americans, and the Internet is close behind.”
41. The first paragraph shows that ____.
A. the new poll about computers and the Internet is helpful B. people should explore the dangers of computerization C. people cannot do without computers and the Internet D. computerization has its advantages and disadvantages
42. The word “enthusiasm”(Line1, Para.3) is closest in meaning to ____.
A. great love B. great hatred C. problem D. advantage
43. What are the Americans concerned about according to the poll? A. Age of the children using the Internet.
B. Government protection from the Internet problems. C. Information overload.
D. The flow of phone calls, faxes, and e-mails. 44. American adults tend to ____ than teenagers. A. care more about information overload B. like using computers more C. dislike using computers more D. face less danger
45. We can learn from the passage that ____.
A. all the American children have used the latest technology in schools B. computers and the Internet are very popular with Americans
C. Americans tent to place more importance in the Internet usage than computers D. the public in America do not hate the Internet problems
Passage 3
The business cycle is composed of many phases and one of them is the expansion phase. This phase is a two-fold one, including recovery and prosperity.
During the recovery period there is an ever-growing expansion of existing equipment. And new facilities for production are created. More businesses are created and older ones expanded. Improvements of serious kinds are made. There is an ever increasing positive view about the future of economic growth. Much capital is invested in machinery or “heavy” industry. More labor is employed. More raw materials are required.
As more parts of the economy develop, other parts are affected. For example, the expansion in automobiles results in an expansion of the steel and rubber industries. Roads are required; thus the cement and machinery industries are achieved. Demand for labor and materials results in greater prosperity for workers and suppliers of raw materials. This increase the amount of goods bought and sold. Thus prosperity develops among the various parts of the population.
This prosperity period may continue to rise without an obvious end. However, a time comes when this phase reaches a peak and stops going upwards. This is the end of the expansion phase.
46. Which of the following does NOT happen in economic recovery?
A. The expansion of existing facilities. B. The creation of new business.
C. The disappearance of old business.
D. The increase of optimism about future of economy.
47. Which of the following indicates the end of the expansion phase?
A. The increase of raw materials. B. The growth stopping at a peak. C. The further increase of labors. D. The volume expansion of goods 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sections of economy do not influence each other.
B. In the expansion phase the business maintains development in the long run. C. The end of the business in the prosperity period can be obviously seen. D. Parts of economy are closely related to each other. 49. We can infer from the last paragraph that ____.
A. economic expansion is fast
B. the business can expand endlessly
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