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英语初高中动词不规则变化表
一 . ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同 )
动词原形 过去式 过去分词be(am/is/are) was/were
been[bi:n] 是
break[breik] broke[br?uk]broken['br?uk?n]打碎
beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten['bi:tn] 击打
begin [bi'g?n] began [bi'ɡ?n] begun[bi'ɡ?n]开始
bite [bait] bit [bit] bitten/bit['bit?n][bit]咬
blow[bl?u]blew[blu:] blown[bl?un]风吹
choose[t?u:z]chose[t??uz] chosen['t??uz?n]选择
can [k?n] could[kud]能
do[du:] did[did] done [d?n]做
drink[dri?k]drank[dr??k]drunk[dr??k]喝酒
drive[draiv] drove[dr?uv]driven [driv?n]驾驶
draw[dr?:]drew[dru:] drawn[dr?:n]画,绘图
eat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten ['i:t?n]吃
fly[flai] flew[flu:] flown[fl?un]飞
forget[f?'ɡet]forgot[f?'ɡ?t]forgotten[f?'ɡ?tn]忘记
fall[f?:l] fell[fel] fallen['f?:l?n]落下;跌倒
freeze[fri:z] froze[fr?uz]frozen ['fr?uzn]结冰
forbid[f?'bid]forbade/forbad [f?'beid][f?'b?d] forbidden[f?'bid?n]禁止
forgive[f?'ɡiv] forgave [f?'ɡeiv] forgiven[f?'givn]原谅
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go [ɡ?u] went [went] gone[ɡ?n]去
get[ɡet] got [ɡ?t] gotten['ɡ?t?n]得到
give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡiv?n]给予
grow[ɡr?u]grew[ɡru:] grown[ɡr?un]生长
hide[haid] hid[hid] hidden['hid?n]隐藏,躲藏
know[n?u]knew[nju:, nu:] known [n?un]知道
lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺
may[mei] might[mait] 可以
mistake[mi'steik] mistook [mi'stuk] mistaken[mi'steik?n]
ring[ri?]rang[r??]rung[r??]打电话
rise[raiz, rais] rose[r?uz] risen['riz?n]升高
ride[raid]rode[r?ud] ridden['rid?n]骑
speak[spi:k] spoke[sp?uk] spoken ['sp?uk?n]说
shall [??l] should[?ud]将
swim[swim] swam[sw?m]swum[sw?m]游泳
sing[si?] sang[s??]sung [s??]唱歌 sink[si?k] sank['s??k] sunk[s??k]下沉
sew [s?u] sewed [s?u] sewn/sewed[s?un]缝合
steal[sti:l] stole[st?ul]stolen['st?ul?n]偷窃
see[si:]saw[s?:] seen [si:n]看见;理解
shake[?eik] shook[?uk] shaken['?eik?n]摇动
take[teik]took[tuk] taken['teikn, 'teik?n]拿,带
tear [ti?] tore [t?:] torn[t?:n]撕裂
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throw [θr?u] threw[θru:] thrown[θr?un]投/扔 will [wil, wel] would[wud]将
wear [wε?] wore [w?:] worn[w?:n] 穿着
write[rait]wrote[r?ut] written['rit?n]写
wake[weik] woke[w?uk] woken['w?uk?n]唤醒
二 . (过去式与过去分词完全相同)
buy [bai] bought [b?:t] bought[b?:t]买
bring [bri?] brought [br?:t] brought[br?:t]拿来
build[bild] built [bilt] built[bilt] 建造
burn[b?:n] burnt/burned[b?:nt][b?:nd] burnt/burned[b?:nt][b?:nd]燃烧
baby-sit['beibi,sit] baby-sat ['beibi,s?t] baby-sat['beibi,s?t] 临时照顾
catch [k?t?] caught [k?:t] caught[k?:t] 捕捉
dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt[dremt] 做梦
deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt[delt] 分配
dig [diɡ] dug [d?ɡ] dug[d?ɡ] 挖
feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed[fed]喂
feel['fi:l] felt [felt] felt[felt]触摸
fight [fait] fought[f?:t] fought[f?:t] 作战
find [faind] found [faund] found[faund]找出
hang ['h??] hung/hanged[h??][h??d] hung/hanged[h??][h??d] 挂/绞死
have/has[h?v] [h?z] had [h?d] had[h?d] 有
hear [hi?] heard [h?:d] heard[h?:d]听到
hold [h?uld] held [held] held[held]拿住