内容发布更新时间 : 2024/12/26 10:54:30星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。
He isn't a student, is he?
画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student?
对 a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do?
2. 由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可. 例如:
肯定句: She can swim.
一般疑问句: Can she swim?
否定句: She can not swim.
反问句: She can swim, can't she?
She can not swim, can she?
画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim?
对swim提问: What can she do?
3. 由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面. 例如:
肯定句: They play football after school.
一般疑问句: Do they play football after school?
否定句: They don't (do not play football after school.
反问句: They play football after school, don't they?
They don't play football after school, do they?
画线提问: 对they提问: Who play football after school?
对play football提问: What do they do after school?
对after school提问: When do they play football?
小学英语语法提高/一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
疑问句可再分为一般疑问(General question)和特殊疑问(Special question)两种。
1.一般疑问:用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,?”,或“No,?”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成
具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面,are 搭配 you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she 后面,be 动词的基本意思:是 如:
I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?(如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称
It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗?
be 或 have(有)置于句首来表达疑问,例: Am I wrong again? (我又错了?)
Yes, you are (wrong again). (是的,你又错了。) No, you aren’t. (不,你没错。)
Is it your bicycle? (这辆自行车是你的吗?)
Yes, it is. (是的,是我的。)
No, it isn’t. (不,那不是我的。)
Were there many people at her birthday party? (她的生日宴会来了很多人吗?)
Yes, there were. (是的,来了很多人。) No, there weren’t. (没有,没有很多人。)
Have you money with you? (你身上带钱了吗?)
(=Do you have money with you?—美语)
Yes, I have.(Yes, I do.—美语)(有,我带钱了。)
No, I have no money with me. (No, I don’t.—美语)(没有,我没带钱。)
3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成
一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。如:
I can spell it. →Can you spell
it? 你会拼写它吗?
Shall I call a taxi for you ?
(需要我替你叫一辆出租车吗?)
Yes, please. Thank you. (好的,谢
谢你。)
No, thank you.(不必了,谢谢你。) Will you do that for her? (你愿意
替她做那件事吗?)
Yes, I will.(是的,我愿意。)
No, I won’t.(不,我不愿意。) Can she drive? (她会开车吗?)
Yes, she can.(是的,她会。)
No, she can’t.(不,她不会。) 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成