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高中英语必修一第四单元（wildlife protection）测验试卷

一、词性转换

1. protect vt. ______________ n. 2. important adj. ____________n. 3. affect vt. ______________ n. 4. distant adj. ______________ n. 5. laughter n. ______________v. 6. powerful adj. ______________ n 7. contain vt. ______________ n.（容器）

8. succeed vi. ______________ n. ______________ adj. _____________adv. 9. employ vt. ___________ n. __________ n. (雇员) ____________n. (雇主) 10. loss n. ______________ v. ___________ adj. _____________ n. (失败者)

二、请根据汉语提示完成下列句子或用括号里的词的正确形式填空。

1. Most people are afraid of ____________(野生) animals.

2. In today’s economy, you need to have specific skills to ___________(成功)。 3. A ________ (猛烈地) storm forced the sailors to abandon the ship. 4. Elephants were once ________ (猎取)and killed for ivory.

5. Thanks ever so much for your help. I really ___________ (感激) it。 6. The noise outside _________(影响) our study. 7. He didn’t _________(回答) to my questions.

9. Most of the villagers rely on farming for _________.(收入)

11. By 1881, the population of Ireland had ______________ (减少) to 5.2 million. 12. What do you ________（建议） we (should) do to protect wildlife? 13. More __________（注意力） should be paid to improving the living condition

of farmers.

14. I'd ____________ it if you let me get on with my job.(感激)

15. I am busy so I have to _________ a person to look after my children.（雇用） 16.Fresh fruit and vegetables ________ plentiful Vitamin C （contain）. 17.He went through the forest under the _______ of his dog. (protect) 18.Another problem is the _______ of bamboo. (lose)

19.China is getting more and more ________ (强大) in the world.(power) 20.I was ________ by the dog yesterday. (bite)

三．用本单元的短语完成句子。

1. Jane 没有努力工作，因此他失业了。

Jane did not work hard enough, she is out of employment。 2.抽烟有害你的健康。

Smoking will your health.

3.听了他的笑话，屋里的每个人爆发出阵阵笑声。

After hearing his joke, everyone in the room ______ ________ _________. 4. 你知道宇宙如何形成的吗？

Do you know how did the world _______ ______ __________ ? 5. 在冬天你应该盖上东西保护那些植物不要冻坏.

In winter, you should cover something to _________ the plants ______ the cold. 6.他处于极度危险中。 He is _____ great ______.

7.当你驾驶的时候你应该注意标志。

You should _______ _______ ________ the signs when you are driving. 8. 你的薪酬将会根据你的工作量进行支付。

You will be paid _________ __________ the amount of your work. 四、阅读理解

Americans like to visit the national parks. In 1996, over 250,000,000 people visited areas which are managed by the National Park Service. Experts say that by 2012, 500,000,000 people per year will visit the parks. As a result, people are trying to think of ways to protect the parks from the crowds.

The crowding of the parks has caused several problems. One is that there is not enough space for all of the people who want to use the parks. To deal with this problem, you may have to book your tickets a few months ahead of time. The Park Service may also raise entrance fees (入场费) .

Another problem caused by increased park use is pollution. Some garbage and waste can be cleaned up, and the cleanup can be paid for by increased entrance fees. To cut down on noise pollution and air pollution, the number of cars allowed in parks may be limited. If this happens, people may use buses to travel around the parks. Officials may also limit the use of jet-skis, snow-mobiles, motor-boats, and sightseeing helicopters and planes.

The parks may also be in danger because of development that is going on around them. For example, around Yellow Stone Park, many hotels, golf courses, resorts, and other tourist attractions have been built. Some of these developments have effect on areas that are used by animals. People will have to learn to agree about ways to protect the parks. If they do not, there will soon be no reason to visit these national treasures.

41. According to experts, by 2012 the number of visitors ______. A. may be doubled B. may rise to 50% C. will reach 250 million D. will go up by a second 42. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Visitors will pay less than before.

B. The parks are not big enough to hold all visitors. C. Visitors may not necessarily buy tickets ahead of time. D. Only buses are allowed to enter the parks. 43. Entrance fees may be increased _______.

A. because the National Park Service are short of money B. only for the development of the national parks C. to protect the animals

D. mainly to limit the number of visitors

44. What is the most possible meaning of the underlined word “limited” in Paragraph 3?

A. Enlarged. B. Admitted. C. Controlled. D. Concerned. 45. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. High fees may probably keep some people out of parks. B. Helicopters and planes will not be used in parks any longer.

C. The bus will become the only tool in parks in order to cut down pollution. D. National Park Service will always welcome as many visitors as possible.

第四单元测验答案

一、1.protection 2.importance 3.affection\\effect

4.distance 5.laugh 6.power 7.container

8.success successful successfully 9.employment employee employer 10.lose loss loser 二、1.wild

2.succeed 3.fierce 4.hunted 5.appreciate 6.affected 7.respond 9.income 11.decreased 12.suggest 13.attention 14.appreciate 15.employ 16.contain