2019-2020学年高中人教版英语必修三课时作业:Unit 2 Healthy eating Section Ⅱ Word版含答案 下载本文

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Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading—

Language Points

课时作业

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.A balanced (balance) diet and regular physical activity will help you keep fit. 2.Fried (fry) things are considered unhealthy food. 3.Wang Peng sat in front of his restaurant feeling (feel) very disappointed. 4.Remember no one can get away with breaking (break) the law. 5.They are discussing the strengths (strong) and weaknesses of the argument. 6.Claire had her luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left. 7.In order to attract more customers, many supermarkets usually sell their goods at a discount at weekends.

8.Too many sweets and not enough exercise will make you put on weight. 9.People have always been curious (curiosity) about exactly how life on earth began.

10.The boy told a white lie to his mother last night. Ⅱ.单句改错

1.Nothing is much easy to defeat you when you often assess yourself negatively.easy→easier

2.The lecture made me realize the importance of a balance diet. balance→balanced

3.In order to make herself more beautiful, she had her hair cutting yesterday.cutting→cut

4.—Would you like some more chicken?

—No, thanks. I am at a diet and trying to lose weight.

at→on

5.It's unfair that he gets away from cheating because he's a famous author.from→with

Ⅲ.阅读理解

Some people love eating food right after it is cooked. I prefer food just taken out from the freezer. Fruit, candies, nuts, chocolate, cake with buttercream frosting (糖霜),even peas, all of them taste delicious when frozen. In fact, I often eat them that way.

I was a kid when I picked up the habit. In my family, lots of things were thrown into the freezer—finally, two freezers—to prevent them from going bad. Among them were some of the candies my sisters and I had collected on Halloween.

If we eat when they are still warm, we'll find ourselves taking the cookies more than we should. It's better if we can put them into the freezer and wait. That way we'll eat less and enjoy them more because they are hard and chewing becomes a slower, more patient effort. That's the point about frozen buttercream frosting. Put it in your mouth at room temperature, and it's gone very quickly. But when it's frozen, you can enjoy the taste much longer as it melts (融化) in your mouth.

The freezer treats a lot of fruit kindly. Take frozen grapes for example. I keep a bowl of grapes in my freezer. They become a little icy, and somehow their sweetness is improved. They are perfect and healthy dessert (点心).This is the same with oranges, apples, bananas ...You might think bananas would get super-hard when frozen. Wrong! They become cool, creamy and sweet. If you have wisely covered some or all of the bananas with melted chocolate before putting them into the freezer, they will have a double taste.

As long as you aren't eating anything that truly has to be hot go ahead and experiment.

【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与别人截然不同的爱好——喜欢吃冰箱里冷冻过的东西,并分析了自己喜欢这种吃法的原因。最后,作者建议大家也都来试一下。

1.What is the passage intended to tell us? A.Fruit should be frozen before one eats it. B.Frozen food is better than hot food. C.The author prefers frozen food. D.Hot food is not healthy.

解析:选C 推理判断题。由文章第一段中的“I prefer food just taken out from

the freezer... often eat them that way.”可推知作者喜欢吃冷冻食品。

2.The author began to enjoy frozen food when he . A.was young C.got married

B.learned cooking D.got a fever

解析:选A 细节理解题。由文章第二段第一句“I was a kid when I picked up the habit.”可知A项正确。

3.Why does the author NOT advise us to take hot cookies? A.Because they need more time to prepare. B.Because the taste is not good when they are hot. C.Because they are too delicious to avoid our overeating. D.Because we may eat them quickly and enjoy them less.

解析:选D 推理判断题。由文章第三段可推知我们吃冷冻的曲奇饼时可以慢慢地享受,反之,吃热的曲奇饼时我们会吃得快而不能好好地享受它们的美味。故选D项。

4.What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to? A.The taste. B.Buttercream. C.The cookie.

D.Frozen buttercream frosting.

解析:选D 代词指代题。由前文信息“That's the point about frozen buttercream frosting ... when it's frozen ...”可知,画线单词it指代“frozen buttercream frosting”。故D项正确。

Ⅳ.完形填空

Not many people can say they've been hit by a vehicle, but I can.I rode my bike to my daily 1 practice in a gym last summer.I crossed the street as the light 2 ; however, a young woman 3 me with her fancy racing car.Like James Bond in a very 4 situation, I rolled across the hood (引擎盖) onto the other side