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新人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与重点句型
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?
一、重点短语
9. be good with 对……有办法 1. play the drums 敲鼓
10. make friends (with sb) (和某人）结交朋 2. play the guitar/piano 弹吉他/钢琴
11. help sb with sth. 在某方面帮助某 3. play the violin 拉小提琴
12. be good at (doing) 擅长（做） 4. play chess 下国际象棋
13. call sb. at... 拨打……（号码）找某 5. play volleyball 打排球
14. want to do sth. 想做某事 6. speak English/Chinese 讲英语/汉语
15. on the weekend 在周末 7. join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部
16. play games with sb. 与某人一起做游戏 8. talk to sb. 跟某人说话
二、重点句型
1. Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？ No，I can’t. 不，我不会。 2. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？
3. I want to join the art club. 我想参加艺术俱乐部.
4. What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部？ 5. You are very good at telling stories. 你非常擅长讲故事。
6. Sounds good.（ It sounds good.） But I like to draw，too. 听起来不错，但我也喜欢画画。
7. Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club!那么就请加人两个俱乐部—— 讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。 8. Can Wu Jun speak English? 吴俊会讲英语吗？No，he can’t, but he can speak Chinese. 不会，但他会讲汉语。 9. Are you good with old people? 你与老人们相处得融洽吗？
10. Can you play the piano or the violin? 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
一、 重点短语
1. what time 几点 13. either…or… 要么…要么… ；不是…就是… 2. go to school 去上学 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 3. get up 起床 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 16. take a walk=go for a walk 散步,走一走 5. brush (one’s) teeth 刷牙 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 6. get to 到达 18. radio station 广播电台 7. do（one’s）homework 做家庭作业 19. at night 在晚上 8. go to work 去上班 20. be late for 迟到 9. go home 回家 21. on weekends=on the weekend 在周末 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 22.on school days 上学期间 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 23.half an hour 半小时 12. get home 到家 24. need to do sth. 需要做某事 二、重点句型 1. What time do you usually get up?你通常什么时间起床？ I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常在六点三十分起床。 2. When does Scott go to work? 斯科特什么时候上班？
He always goes to work at seven o’clock. He’s never late.他总是七点去上班。他从没晚过。 3. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟。
4. When do your friends exercise?你的朋友何时锻炼身体?They usually exercise on weekends.他们通常在周末锻炼。 5. They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.他们通常在晚上差一刻七点吃晚餐。 6. Anna never eats breakfast. 安娜从来不吃早餐。
7.When I get home, I always do my homework first. 到家后，我总是先做作业。
8. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour.放学后，我有时打半个小时篮球。
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人教版七年级下册重点短语句型
9.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上，我要么看电视要么玩电脑。
10. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 在十二点，她午餐吃许多水果和蔬菜。
11. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good. 她知道它（冰淇淋）对她不好，但它尝起来好吃。 12. Here are your clothes. 这是你的衣服。
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
一、重点短语
1. ride a bike = by bike 骑自行车 13. think of 认为 2. take the subway = by subway 乘坐地铁 14. cross ...to... 穿过..到... 3. take the train = by train 乘坐火车 15. on a ropeway 用索道 4. take a car = by car 乘坐小车 16. between...and... 在...和..之间 5. take a plane = by plane 乘坐飞机 17. be afraid (of) ...害怕... 6. take the bus = by bus 乘坐公车 18. be like/look like 像.../ 看起来像... 7. take a boat = by boat 乘坐船 19. leave home 离开家 8. walk = on foot 走路、步行 20. come true 实现，变成现实 9. get to 到达 21. far from 离...远 10. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事 22. there be ...有.... 11. drive a car = by car 开车 23. play with 和...一起玩 12. live in 居住在.... 二、重点句型
1、How do you get to school? 你怎样到达学校？ I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。
2、How does she get to school? 她怎样到达学校？ She usually takes the bus. 她通常搭公交车。
3、How long does it take to get to school? 去学校要多长时间? It takes about 15 minutes. 花费15分钟。
4、How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？It’s only about two kilometers. 大约只有2千米。 5、Do your friends go to school by bus? 你的朋友们去学校搭公交车吗？
6. They go on a ropeway to cross the river to get to school. 他们通过索道穿过河流去学校。
7. For the students in the village, it is difficult to get to school. 对于在村庄里的学生来说，去学校很难。
8. They have to cross a very big river between their school and the village. 他们不得不穿过一条在他们学校和村庄之间的大河。 9. They cannot go by boat because the river runs too quickly. 他们不能搭船因为河流实在太急了。
10. It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not afraid. 通过索道穿过河流并不容易，但是这个男孩并不害怕。
11. The students and villagers want to have a bridge. Can their dream come true ?
学生和村民们想要拥有一座桥，他们的梦想能实现吗？
Unit4 Don’t eat in class
一、重点短语
14. go out 外出 1. in class 在课堂上
15. on school nights 在上学期间的晚上 2. arrive late for class 上课迟到
16. practice the guitar 练吉他 3. on time 准时
17. do the dishes 清洗餐具 4. in the hallway 在走廊里
18. make breakfast 做早饭 5. in the dining hall 在餐厅里
19. make one’s bed 整理床铺 6. listen to 听
20. leave sth in... 把......丢在.......里 7. at school 在学校
21. read a book 看书 8. be late 迟到
22. think about 考虑 9. music player 音乐播放器
23. make rules 制订规章 10. bring... to school 把……带到学校来
24. follow the rules 遵守规章 11. have to do 不得不做
25. Good luck ! 祝好运! 12. wear a school uniform 穿校服
26. keep sth+ 形容词 使......保持.......状态 13. be quiet 安静
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人教版七年级下册重点短语句型
二、重点句型
1. Don't eat in class. 在课堂上不准吃东西。
2. Don't arrive late for class, you must be on time. 不准上课迟到，务必守时。 3. Don’t run in the hallways. 不准在走廊内乱跑。
4. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall.不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。 5. Don’t listen to music-in class. 不准在课堂上听音乐。
6. Can we listen to music, Cindy? 我们可以听音乐吗？We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can
listen to it outside. 我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。 7. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？
No，we can't. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。 8. Does he have to wear a uniform at school? 他在学校一定要穿校服吗？ 9. Get up now and make your bed. 现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。 10. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 别把脏碗留在厨房里。
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
一、重点短语
14. come to 来到 1. walk on 用某种方式行走
15. save an animal 拯救动物 2. walk on two legs 立着行走
16. one of... ......的其中之一 3. all day 整天
17. a symbol of. ......的标志/象征 4. black and white. 黑白
18. good luck 好运 5. a lot 非常，很
19. be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 6. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某
20. cut down 砍倒 7. want to do sth. 想做某
21. lose one’s home 失去家园 8. kind of 有点
22. be made of 由......制成 9. all kinds of 各种各样的
23. five years old 五岁 10. South Africa 南非
24. Beijing Zoo 北京动物园 11. really scary 确实吓人
25. play soccer 踢足球 12. be from 来自
26. draw well 画得好 13. Mary's words 玛丽的话
27. get lost 迷路 二、重点句型
15. Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals. 咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。
Why? 为什么？Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。 16. Why do you want to see them? 你为什么想看它们? 17. Where are they from? 他们来自哪里？
18. He can walk on two legs. 他（指“狗”)会立着行. 19. Why don’t you like the cat? 你为什么不喜欢这猫?
20. Well，because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day. 因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉 21. Why don't you like tigers? 你为何不喜欢老虎巧 Because they're really scary. 因为它们确实可怕。 22. Where are lions from? 狮子来自什么地方？ They're from South Africa. 来自南非。 23. But I like tigers a lot. 但我非常與欢老虎。 24. Is it black and white? 它是黑白相间的吗？
25. Our first flag had a white elephant on it.我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白！ 26. People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”人们说大象从来不会忘记。
27. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。 28. But elephants are in great danger.但是大象面临巨大的危险。
29. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
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人教版七年级下册重点短语句型
一、重点短语
24. in the mornings 在（每天）早上 1. use a computer 用电脑
25. make dinner 做晚饭 2. make soup 做汤
26. every Saturday 每周六 3. wash the dishes 淸洗餐具
27. drink/have tea 喝茶 4. kind of 有点儿
28. after dinner 吃过晚饭后 5. go to the movies 希电影
29. a picture of 一张......的画/照片 6. sound good 听起来不错
30. a living room 起居室 7. not much 没什么大亊
31. talk show 脱口秀 8. watch TV 看电视
32. tomorrow evening 明天晚上 9. read a newspaper 看报纸
33. what time 几点钟 10. talk on the phone 通电话
34. on weekends 在周末 11. listen to 听
35. read a book 看书 12. wash one’s clothes 洗衣服
36. watch boat races 看划船比赛 13. join sb. for sth 加人某人之列做某事
37. make zongzi 包綜子 14. at home 在家
38. the United States 美国 15. eat out 下馆子吃饭
39. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 16. let sb. do sth. 让某人做事
40. on TV 在电视里 17. at one’s home 在某人家里
41. the night before the festival 节目前的夜里 18. at half past six 在六点半
42. read sth. to sb. 把......读给某人听 19. do one's homework 做家庭作业
43. watch a soccer game 看足球赛 20. clean one's room 打扫房间
44. miss sb. 想念某人 21. play basketball 打篮球
45. wish to do 盼望做某事 22. on Mondays 在每周一
46. a lot 非常 23. every night 每天晚上 /夜里
二、重点句型
1. What are they doing? 他们在干什么？ They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听光碟。 2. That sounds good. 那听起来挺不错的。
3. Not much，I'm just washing my clothes. What about you? 没 忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢？ 4. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren't at home. We can eat out. 你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以下馆子吃饭。
5. Are you doing your homework.? 你在做家庭作业吗？No，I’m not. I'm cleaning my room.不，我在打扫房间。 6. Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi.为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢？ 7. So it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.
所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。
8. But there’s still “no place like home. ” 但是“千好，万好，不如自己的家好。” 9. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi. 朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。
Unit 7 It’s raining!
一、重点短语
1. take a message给某人梢口信 8. play computer games玩电脑游戏 2. tell sb. to do叫某人做 9. with sb.和某人一起 3. call sb.给某人打电话 10. at/in the park在公园 4. call sb. back给某人回电话 11. have a good/great time玩得愉快 5. no problem没问题 12. have fun玩得愉快 6. not bad马马虎虎 13. at one’s home在某人家中 7. right now现在 14. play soccer踢足球
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人教版七年级下册重点短语句型
15. study Chinese学习汉语 27. on a vacation休/度假 16. talk on the phone通电话 28. in the mountains在山里 17. three hours三个小时
29. write to sb.给某人写信
18. every day每天
30. right for适宜于
19. in the picture在画上
31. next month下个月 20. have fun doing sth.做事愉快
32. take sth home把某物带回家 21. go to summer school上暑假学习班
33. in the snow在雪中 22. learn a lot学到很多东西
23. sit by坐在……旁边 34. play ping-pong打乒乓球 24. drink orange喝橙汁 35. speak to sb.跟某人说话 25. summer vacation暑假 36. in the raining weather在下雨天气 26. in Europe在欧洲 二、重点句型
1. Hello，Rick speaking.喂?我是里克。Hi Rick, It’s Steve. 里克你好，我是史蒂夫。 2. How’s it going? 近来可好? Not bad, thanks. 马马虎虎，谢谢. 3. Sounds like you’re having a good time. 听起来你玩得好开心。 4. Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能否叫他给我回个电话?
5. She is working here and I'm going to summer school. 她在这里上班?而我呢，将要去上博假学习班。 6. How's the weather? 天气怎么样? It's cloudy. /It's sunny. /It's rainy. 多云/阳光明媚/天正下爾呢。 7. He’s studying at his friend’s home. 他正在朋友家学习呢。
8. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 现在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非常开心。 9. The weather here is cool and cloudy. just right for walking. 这儿的天气凉爽，正好适宜于散步。 10. I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot. 我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。 11. How’s your summer vacation going? 暑假过得怎么样?
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
一、重点短语
10. go down沿着 1. across from 在...对面
11. climb around攀爬 2.in front of在...前面
12. through the park穿过公园 3.post office邮局
13. time goes quickly时间飞逝 4.police station警察局
14. a noisy neighborhood 一个吵闹的街区 5.near/behind/next to/between/around
15. watch ...doing sth 观看某人在做某事 附近/ 在后面/紧挨着/在...之间/周围
16.my favorite place 我最喜欢的地方 6. go along沿着.....走
17.go straight on直走 7. turn right/left向右/左转
18.go straight ahead 一直往前走 8. spend time花时间
19.the first crossing第一个十字路口 9. enjoy reading喜欢阅读
二、重点句型
1、Where ’s the bank? 银行在哪里？ It’s near / across from / next to / in front of the post office. “Where is / are +主语?”通常用来询问人或物的地点、方位，常用“It’s / They’re + 介词 + 名词.”来回答。 2、The school is between the hospital and the bank.学校在医院和银行之间。 3、If you go down the street, you’ll see my house on your left. down意为“沿着、顺着”。on the left / right意为“在左 / 右边”，此短语中的left和right均作名词。 4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？
还可说成：What can I do for you? May I help you? Could/Can I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? Is there anything I can do for you?
5. I’m new in town. 我新来此地。 town: “所居住的地方”或城市里的“闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词. 6. Is there a hotel near here? / Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?这附近有个宾馆吗？ 7. Just go straight and turn left. 直走向左拐
8. It’s down Center Street on the right. 它就在中心大街的右边
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人教版七年级下册重点短语句型