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Unit 5 Section Ⅰ

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．There is a v__ariety___of patterns to choose from. 2．The flesh around the ankle has___swollen___(肿胀) up.

3．Even though it was a___complex___(复杂的) problem，we had to settle it quickly. 4．As everybody knows，cancer doesn't show any___symptom(s)___(症状) in its early stages. 5．Industrial waste is___poisoning___(毒害)the atmosphere of the country. 6．The telephone is___temporarily___(暂时)out of order.

7．The driver of the car received serious___injuries___(损伤) to the legs and arms. 8．After___squeezing___(挤出) the water out of the shirt，she hung it in the sun.

9．I didn't speak any French，but a nice man came to my a__id___and told me where to go. 10．She had been waiting for Simon to break down the___barrier___(隔阂) between them. Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．There are ___varieties___(various)of flowers shown in the park and ___various___(various)people go to have a look. 2．There are too many big factories blowing out dangerous smoke and letting out ___poisonous___(poison)chemicals into rivers. 3

．

The

famous

___electrical___(electricity)engineer always

repairs

___electric___(electricity)machines for the factory. 4．I had thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really ___unbearable___(bear)．

5．If ___asked___(ask)to look after luggage for someone else，inform the police at once. 6．Don't take anything away.Father likes everything to be ___in___place. 7．I didn't succeed on my first attempt but suffered slight ___injury___(injure)． 8．I rang my boss and arranged to take some time ___off___. 9．In the face of failure, it is vital ___that___we should keep up a good state of mind. 10．___As___is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．He never did an injure to his friends. ___injure改为injury___ 2．They bleed for their country and died happily.

___bleed改为bled___ 3．I don't think his advice in the place. ___去掉the___ 4．There are different variety of plants in the garden. ___variety改为varieties___ 5．It's been a mildly winter this year. ___mildly改为mild___ 6．His face swollen up after the fall. ___swollen改为swelled___ 7．The evidence shows that his dog has poisoned to death. ___has后面加been___ 8．Tom has fallen ill for a week. ___fallen改为been___ 9．There was a time which I thought my dad didn't know a thing about being a good father. ___which改为when___ 10．Unless asking to answer questions，the students were not supposed to talk in class. ___asking改为asked___ Ⅳ.补全句子

1．除非你已经完成了你的家庭作业，否则我不会允许你看电视。

___Unless_you_have_finished___your homework，I won't allow you to watch TV. 2．有当地社区协助我们调查，我们很快就查明了罪犯。

With the local community ___aiding_us_with___our investigation，we soon found out the criminal.

3．虽然致力于她的研究，她还是设法每天花半小时和自己的孩子呆在一起。

Though ___devoted_to___her research，she manages to spare half an hour every day to stay with her kids.

4．大量的语言学习，正如发现的那样，发生在出生的第一年，所以父母应该在那个阶段多和孩子说话。

A lot of language learning，___as_has_been_discovered___，is happening in the first year of life，so parents should talk much to their children during that period.

5．不要让他们不分白天黑夜地工作。 Don't ___keep_them_working___day and night. Ⅴ.阅读理解

First aid doesn't take long to learn but can help to save lives.However，there're many

misunderstandings about first aid.Below are the “most popular” first aid misunderstandings and some information on what you should do.

You should put butter or cream on a burn. The only thing you should put on a minor burn is cold water—keep the butter for cooking.Put the affected area under cold running water for at least 10 minutes.Severe burns require special care to prevent infection.

If you can't move a limb，your bone must be broken.If you can move a limb，it can't be broken.The only accurate way to diagnose(诊断) it is to X－ray it.

The best way to treat bleeding is to put the wound under running water.If you put a bleeding wound under running water you wash away the body's clotting agents(凝血剂) and make it bleed more.Instead，push on the wound.

Nosebleeds are best treated by putting the head back.If you put the head back during a nosebleed，all the blood goes down the back of the airway.Instead，advise the person to put his head forward to allow the blood to flow out of the nose.Ask the person to press the end of the nose and breathe through his mouth.

If someone has swallowed poison，you should make them sick. If you make someone sick by putting your fingers in their mouth，the things that come up may block their airway.Also，if the poison burnt on the way down，it will burn on the way up.Get medical advice，and if possible，find out what poison was taken，at what time and how much.

You need lots of training to do first aid.You don't—what you mostly need is common sense.You can learn enough first aid in a few minutes to save someone's life.

You need lots of expensive equipment to do first aid.You don't need any equipment to do first aid.There are lots of ways to get anything you need in a minute.

文章大意：急救能拯救生命，但急救中存在一些误区，本文就是告诫读者一些关于急救知识的误区，以及指导我们具体应该做什么。

1．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？___C___ A．Cold water is the best thing to cure a burn.

B．The only way to heal a broken bone is by an X－ray. C．Different burns should be treated in different ways. D．Washing a wound may make it heal faster.

解析：推理判断题。根据第二段可知，轻微的烧伤可以用冷水冲洗，严重的必须采取特殊措施，故选C项。

2．If your nose bleeds，you are advised to___C___ A．put your head back as soon as possible