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中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结
询问内容 职业,身份 姓名或关系 what who 疑问词或句型 例句 What is your father Who is that boy What is she like What does she look like What did they come here for Why did they come here How is the weather today What is the weather like today What dolor is her skirt What size does he wear What time is it What day is today What is the date today How old is he How long have you been here How long is the bridge How far is it from here to the zoo How often do you come back 回答 He is a doctor. He is Jack. He is my brother She is beautiful. To attend a meeting. Because they have a meeting to attend. It's fine. It's red. He wears 40. It's 7:30. It's Tuesday. It's May 2. He is 38. For five months. It's 500 metres. It's 6 kilometres. Once a week. 相貌特征 目的 原因 what…like what…for why how what…like what color… what size what time what day what is the date … 天气 颜色 尺寸 几点钟 星期几 几号,日期 年龄(多大) how old 持续多长时间(多久) how long 长度(多长) how long 距离(多远) how far 频度 (多经常) 时间经过 (多快) 数量 (多少) 价格 高度 (多高) how often how soon how many(可数名词) how much(不可数名词) how much how tall(人,树) how high(山,建筑物) How soon will she arrive How many jackets do you have How much coffee do you want How much is it How much does it cost How tall is she How high is the tower In a week. Three. Two cups. Five dollars. She's metres. It's 450 metres.
一般(特殊)疑问词 仅供参考
总结: when什么时候 who谁 whose谁的 where在哪里 which哪一个 why为什么 what什么 what time什么时间
what colour什么颜色 what about怎么样 what day星期几 what date什么日期 what for什么目的 how怎么样 how old多大 how many多少 how much多少 how about怎么样how far多远
概念:
疑问代词:what,who,Which,whose,whom 疑问副词:when,where,why,how
疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词
he
顾名思义,就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。 一、 特殊的疑问词。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what(询问事物), how much(询问价格), what time (询问时间,尤其是点钟), what kind of(询问种类), why(询问原因),who(询问人), where(询问地点) 等等。
如: —What is this 这是什么 —It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it 这个多少钱 —It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like 你喜欢哪一类型的电影 —I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。 二、特殊的语序。
特殊疑问句由疑问词开头,其构成是“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”。如: What time is it 现在几点钟 Who is your teacher 谁是你的老师 三、特殊的答语。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答,而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。如: — What time is it, please 请问几点了 — It's 7:30. 七点半了。
— — Where are they 他们在哪儿 —They're in the playground. 他们在操场上。 —What's your favorite subject 你最喜爱的科目是什么 —English. 英语。 四、 特殊的语调。
一般情况下,特殊疑问句要用降调(↘)来读。如: Who's ↘that How old is↘Jack
特殊疑问词的用法 who 意思 谁 用法 例句 问人的身份,he is lilie who is he 姓名等 问人的身份,姓名等(问宾语) he is my brother. who is he i can ask him the question. whom can you ask the question whom 谁 what 什么 问人的职业或he is a worker. what is he 事物是什么 he has a book. what does he have which 哪一个 问一定范围内the big box is mine. which box is yours 特指的人或物 the girl at the door is ann. which girl is ann 问所属关系 this is her book. whose book is this this book is hers. whose is this book whose 谁的 what color 什么颜色 问颜色(表语) my skirt is red. what color is your skirt what time 几点 问点时间 we play games at five in the afternoon what time do you play games we play games in the afternoon when do you play games when 什么时候 问时间 where we play games at home on sunday 什么地方 问地点(状语) where do you play games on sunday 为什么 问原因 he isn't at school today because he is ill. why isn't he at school today why how how old how many 怎样 问健康状况、 he is fine/strong. how is he 做事的方式等 i go home by bike. how do you go home he is ten. how old is he 多大几岁 问年龄 多少 跟复数名词, there are thirty boys in my class. 问数量 跟不可数名词 how many boys are there in your class there is some milk in the bottle. how much milk is there in the bottle it's five kilometers away from here how far is it from here how much 多少 问数量或价钱 how far 多远 问路程 how soon 多久 问in+一段时he can finish it in half an hour. 间 how soon can he finish it he has lived here for a year. how long 多久 问一段时间, how long has he lived here 问物体的长短 the desk is one meters long. how long is the desk how often 多久 (一次) 问频率 i go to see my parents once a month. how often do you go to see your parents