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2020届一轮复习外研版必修4 Module 1Life in the Future 学案设计
Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练
1．(2015·哈六中高三模拟改编)The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any ________.
答
案
：
charge
句意：这位无私的乡村医生免费为来他家的人治疗。charge“费用”，符合句意。
2．(2015·南京市、盐城市高三模拟改编)Taking in less fat and doing more exercise will keep you in good ________.
答
案
：
shape
考查名词词义辨析。句意：少吃含脂肪多的食物而且多运动就会使你保持好的体形。in good shape“体形好”，符合句意。
3．(2015·潍坊四县一校高三联考改编)________(load) with a big family, the man worked hard day and night.
答
案
：
Loaded 考查非谓语动词。load
sb.
with
sth.“用……装满，使某人负担……”。the
man与load之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动形式。
4．(2015·江苏省南京师范附属中学高三12月诊断改编)With all the money ________(use) up, the man had to make a living by begging.
答
案
：
used
考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。句意：所有的钱都用完了，这个人不得不靠乞讨为生。过去分词作宾补表被动和动作已完成，动词不定式作宾补表示将来。从靠乞讨为生可知钱已经用尽，所以用过去分词。
5．(2015·天津大港区一中月考改编)It is possible to ______ some files to e-mail and send them out together.
答
案
：
attach
考查动词词义。句意：把一些文件添加到电子邮件中，然后把它们一起发送出去，这是可能的。attach“系，贴”。
6．(2015·泰安高三质检改编)After many attempts, she ________(eventual) managed to get promotion.
答案：eventually 考查副词词义。eventually“最后，终于”，相当于in the end或at last，符合句意。
7．You are supposed to get rid________ carelessness, for it often leads to many
errors.
答案：of 句意：你应该克服掉粗心的毛病，因为它会造成很多失误。get rid of “除掉，除去”，符合句意。
8．—He seems ________ tired to finish the task. —But I am only ________ glad to undertake it. 答
案
：
too;
too
句意：——“他好像太累了以至于不能完成这项任务。”——“但我非常乐意接手这项任务。”too...to...“太……而不能……”。但当too后的形容词为glad等时，表示肯定意义。
9．I'm too busy to see the film, so I'll give the ticket to ______ really wants to see it.
答
案
：
whoever
考查名词性从句。句意：我太忙了，不能去看电影，因此我会把这张票给任何一个十分想看这部电影的人。whoever在引导的名词性从句中作主语。no matter who只能用于引导让步状语从句；anyone后加who引导定语从句也正确。
10．It's a good idea for children and parents to ________ roles occasionally. In this way both of them can know what others are thinking about.
答
案
：
switch
考查动词词义。句意：对于父母和孩子来说，偶尔互换角色是个不错的主意。这样，彼此就能知道对方在想什么。由后一句可知，switch“交换”，符合句意。
Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Great changes have taken place in the countryside in our country.
As a child, I lived in a poor family. The second hand clothes, rain-leaking roof of old house became part of my memory. __1__， the worst impression is that I __2__(feel) hungry all the time. Sometimes hunger hit me so severely __3__ I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack. At that time, my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach .In the early years of the 1980s, as the reform and opening-up policy __4__(carry) out, our dream came true. And then, __5__ dream became clearer and clearer in mymind. I must try my best to escape out of my poor and backward hometown. I worked __6__(hard) at my study than most of my classmates, and , after luckily __7__(succeed) in the national college entrance examination, I realized my
dream again: after graduation, I became a citizen working in a city. __8__ the first college graduate out of a remote village, my success set __9__ example for my folks. They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change one's fate(命运). In the following years, there were fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, __10__ I am proud of even today. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：
1．However 2.was Ⅲ.完形填空
The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be __1__. Solitude can be hard to discover __2__ it has been given up. In this respect，new technologies have __3__ our culture.
The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) __4__ as we've known it. People have become so __5__ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted __6__they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our __7__， but from our mobile phones as well.
Most developed nations have become __8__ on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not __9__ it would make them an outsider. __10__， many jobs and careers require people to be __11__. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a __12__ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times. I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who __13__ wants it. Computers can be shut __14__and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many __15__， as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up __16__ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel __17__ and forced to answer unwanted calls or __18__ to unwanted texts. Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society __19__across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life would be like __20__ daily advancements feeling 3.that 4.was
carried 5.another 6.harder
7.succeeding 8.As 9.an 10.which