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Construction Site 建筑工地
Apologize for any inconvenience caused during building operation 对施工期间带来的不便表示歉意。 Danger of death. Keep out. 生命危险，严禁入内。
Danger，building site, keep out 工地危险，禁止入内。 Danger，evacuation 危险,请走开
Dangerous structure, this bridge is unsafe 危险结构，该桥不安全。 Hot work in progress 正在施工
No persons allowed beyond this point 任何人不许越过此处。 Safety footwear.穿安全靴
Safety helmets must be worn on this site 此工地必须戴安全帽。 Site entrance, dangerous 工地入口，危险 Slow, site entrance 工地入口请慢行
This button has been moved for remedial work 该按钮已卸下拿去修理。 This is just for construction personnel 仅供施工人员使用。
This lift is only for construction personal 此电梯仅供施工人员使用。 This work will be completed by the end of this year. Thank you for your patience during the inevitable disruption 此工程于年底完工，感谢你施工期间的宽容大度。
We apologize for any inconvenience caused during this works 对施工期间引起的不便表示歉意。 Working overhead 上面在施工
关于建筑的英语词汇
to build, to construct 建设,建筑,修建
architecture 建筑学 building 修筑,建筑物 house 房子
skyscraper 摩天大楼
block of flats 公寓楼 (美作:apartment block) monument 纪念碑 palace 宫殿 temple 庙宇
basilica 皇宫,教堂 cathedral 大教堂 church 教堂 tower 塔,塔楼
ten-storey office block 十层办公大楼 column 柱
colonnade 柱列 arch 拱
town planning 市政 (美作:city planning)
building permission 营建许可证,建筑开工许可证 greenbelt 绿地
elevation 建筑物的三面图 plan 设计图 scale 比例尺
to prefabricate 预制 excavation 挖土,掘土 foundations 基
to lay the foundations 打地基 course of bricks 砌好的砖列 scaffold 脚手架 scaffolding 脚手架
工程词汇
质量合格证书 certification of fitness
原材料 raw material 底板 bottom plate 垫层 cushion 侧壁 sidewall
中心线center line
条形基础 strip footing 附件 accessories 型钢 profile steel 钢板 steel plate 熔渣 slag
飞溅 welding spatter 定位焊 tacking
引弧 generating of arc 熄弧 quenching of arc 焊道 welding bead 坡口 beveled edges
外观检查 visual inspection 重皮 doubleskin
水平方向弧度 radian in horizontal direction 成型 molding
直线度 straightness accuracy 焊缝角变形 welding line angular distortion 水平度 levelness 铅垂度 verticality
翘曲变形 buckling deformation 角尺 angle square 对接焊缝 butt weld 母材 parent metal
法兰密封面 flange sealing surface
夹层interlayer
表面锈蚀浓度 surface corrosion concentration 挠曲变 bending deformation 超声波探伤 ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination
压力容器 pressure vessel 预制下料prefabrication baiting
排版直径 set-type diameter 焊缝 welding line 中幅板 center plate
测量方法 measuring method 基准点 datum mark
跳焊 skip welding
允许偏差 allowable variation 补强板 stiffening plate 开孔 tapping
对接接头 banjo fixing butt jointing
角钢 angle iron
安装基准圆 installation fundamental circle
吊装立柱 hoisting upright column
焊接钢管 welded steel pipe 向心斜拉筋 centripetal canting pull rope 带板 band plate
槽钢胀圈 channel steel expansion ring
环口 collar extension 局部变形 local distortion 环缝 circumferential weld 顶板 top plate 拱顶 vault
顶板加强肋 stiffening rib 对接 butt joint
胎具 clamping fixture
卷板机 plate bending rolls 中心支架 center bearing bracket
椭圆度 ovality 等分线 bisectrix 搭接宽度lap width 点焊spot welding
搭接焊 overlap welding 对称：symmetrically 螺旋爬梯cockle stairs 放料阀baiting valve 液位计 content gauge
充水试验 filling water test 错边量 unfitness of butt joint 底圈 foundation ring
真空度检漏 vacuum degree leak test
丁字焊缝 tee welding
渗透探伤 oil whiting test 充水试验 filling water test 内侧角焊缝接头 interior angle welding line joint
foundation settlement 基础沉降 测量基准点 datum mark 稳定性试验 stability test 排气阀 outlet valve 角钢 angle steel 构件 component part
机械损伤 mechanical damage 缩孔 shrinkage cavity enfoldment 折迭
碳钢管 carbon steel tube 公称直径 nominal diameter 预埋件 embedded part
轴测图 axonometric drawing 布置图arrangement diagram 氧乙炔气割 oxyacetylene gas cutting
低合金钢管low alloy steel 热影响区 heat affected area 修磨polish
砂轮片grinding wheel 等离子plasma panel 重皮 coldlap 凹凸unevenness 缩口necking down 端面 head face
倾斜偏差 dip deviation 外径 external diameter 砂轮grinding wheel 管件 pipe casting
单线图single line drawing 平齐parallel and level 两端 two terminals 满扣 buckle 螺栓紧固 bolton 周边 periphery
附加应力 additional stress 同轴度 axiality 平行度 parallelism 随机 stochastic
允许偏差 allowable variation 重直度verticality 水平度 levelness 隔离盲板 blind plate 氩弧焊argon arc welding 压盖螺 栓 gland bolt 间距spacing
有效期 period of validity 担任 take charge of undertake焊条 welding rod
碳钢焊条carbon steel 焊丝 welding wire 熔化焊 melting 钢丝 steel wire
气体保护焊 gas shielded arc welding 烘干drying 清洗ablution 制度system
焊接工艺welding procedure 相应corresponding 手工电弧焊manual electric arc welding
手工钨极 manual tungsten electrode 打底render
电源power source
交流alternating current 焊件 weldment
管壁厚度 pipe thickness 对接焊缝 butt weld 工件壁厚 workpiece 飞溅物 splash 沾污 smirch 油污 oil stain 细锉 smooth file 铣刀 milling cutter 氧化膜 oxide film
脱脂处理 ungrease treatment] 棉质纤维 cotton fibre 丙酮acetone 硫 sulfur
焊剂 welding flux 钢板 steel plate
纵向焊缝 longitudinal weld longitudinal seam 筒节 shell ring 封头 end socket 卷管 reelpipe
强度试验strength test 起弧arc starting 穿堂 风draught 熔合fusion
反面reverse side 整体integral 封堵block up 焊口 weld bond
医用 胶 布medical proof fabric
高频 high frequency
焊炬welding torch 防腐处理preservative 相对湿度relative humidity 送气air supply treatment 杂物sundries 电流衰减装置current 接地极earthing pole 耐压试验withstand voltage attenuation 接地电阻测试earth resistance test 气体延时保护装置time delay 防雷接地lightning protection 照明器具ligthing 熄弧quenching of arc 遵守comply with paraphernalia 成型molding 避雷网lightning conduction 铭牌nameplate 钢印代号steel seal 引下线down lead 验收 规 范acceptance 质量分析quality analysis 搭接焊overlap welding specification 负责人principal 避雷针lightning rod 接线wire splice 审批examine and approve 镀锌制品zinc coating 试运test run 补焊工艺repair welding 断接卡breaking of contact 进线口incoming line 压缩机compression pump 电阻resistance 带电electrified 平焊法兰welded flange 配电装置power distribution 盘车转子jigger rotor 测试流程图 test flow chart equipment 二次回路secondary circuit 加固措施 reinforcement 集中接地装置centralized 中心线center line measure 串联cascade connection 触头contactor 校验 verify 干线联接main line 配电 power distribution 升压boost pressure 并列paratactic 成套whole set 读数off scale reading 单独solely 楼板floor slab 满刻度值ull-scale value 机组machine set 备件duplicate part 盲板blind plate 电力复合脂electric force 包装packing 压力表pressure meter compounded grease 器材equipment 强度intensity 电缆敷设cable laying 导线conducting wire 目测eye survey 电缆槽架cable channel 脱落fall off 半径radius 主干线trunk line 规范specification 公式formula 弯头angle fitting 电器electrical appliance 管路pipeline 剥落处exfoliation 断路器line breaker 严密性leakproofness 银粉aluminum powder 机械联锁mechanical 导电膏conductive paste 支持点support point interlocking 压接compression joint 拆装disassembly and assembly 碰撞collision 地上连接overground 畅通smooth 轻便 portable 埋深buried depth 电压等级electric pressure 综合分析判断 comprehensive 接地 线earth wire 通断实验onoff analysis and judgement 说明description 终端头 terminals 变压器transformer 分线盒junction box 余度remaining 抽芯loose core/ 接地装置earthing deivce 标记 牌notice plate 过道aisle 交叉across 表册statistical forms 三相电容three phase 塑料保护管protection tube 电缆桥架cable testing bridge capacitance 塑料带plastic tape 电机electric machine 芯棒core rod 都市规划与土地开发 Urban g and Land Development 大地工程 Geotechnical Engineering 社区开发及工业区开发 Community Development and 工址调查 Site Investigation Industry Park Development 现地试验与室内试验 In-Situ and Laboratory Test 开发许可申请 Development Permit 基础工程 Foundation Design 土地使用变更计划 Land Use Rezoning Plan 深开挖工程及建物保护 Deep Excavation and 主要计划及细部计划 Master Plan and Detail Plan Building Protection 都市计划更新计划 Urban Renewal Plan 新生地及软弱地层改良 Reclamation and Soft 都市设施 Urban Design Ground Improvement 建筑设施 Architecture Design 山坡地开发与水土保持 Slope land Development,