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Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section A
1. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm? 昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？ 【解析1】过去进行时 过去进行时态
⑴ 用法：① 过去某个时间正在发生的动作
He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
② 过去某段时间正在发生的动作 I was staying here from March to May last year. 去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵ 与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night/at that time=then/at
this time yesterday/或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示 ⑶ 过去进行时的构成：was\\were +现在分词 ⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型
肯定句 He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night? 两回答 Yes, he was. /No, he wasn’t.
特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night? ⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型
Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。 Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。
Jim came in while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的时候，吉姆进来了。 ⑹ 请比较
He watched TV last night.（过去时间last night, 用一般过去时）
He was watching TV at nine last night. (过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时)
【2013浙江杭州】Sally took a photo of her friends while they _____ computer games. A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing 【2013黑龙江绥化】My uncle ____ books in the room at this time yesterday.
A. was seeing B. is reading C. was reading 【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔3】What ____ you _____ when the captain came in?
A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing 巩固练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Now Jim’s sister __________________(read) newspapers. 2.He __________________(watch)TV at nine last night. 3.He __________________(watch)TV last night.
4. What __________________the twins __________________(do) then?
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5. — ________Lily ______________(draw) a cat when the teacher came in ? — No, she _________
6. __________________you __________________(have) supper at that time? 7. Jack __________________(not read) a book at nine yesterday evening.
8. Now Jim __________________(play) basketball on the playground（操场）. 9. What ___________________ he _______________ (do) at nine o’clock last night. 10. They ___________________ (listen) to the music at that time.
11. When the teacher came in, the students ___________________ (read) the text. 12. We ___________________ (watch) TV when suddenly the telephone rang. 13. Her mother ____________(cook) while her father was watching TV. 【解析2】 at the time of 在...... 的时候 （常用于过去进行时） 【解析3】rainstorm n 暴风雨 raincoat 雨衣 raindrop雨滴
2. My alarm didn’t go off so I ___ up late. 我的闹钟没有响，因此我____晚了。 【解析1】alarm n 闹钟 an alarm clock 一个闹钟 【解析2】go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响，离开 The alarm went off just now. 刚才警钟响了 【短语】 go over 复习 go away 离开
go by (时间)过去 go for a walk 出去散步
go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳
( ) I was late today because my alarm clock didn’t____
A. run off B. go off C. give out D. give up
( ) —What a big storm last night!
—Yes. I was doing my homework. Suddenly, all the lights in my house____. A. went off B. turned off C. took off D. got off ( ) How I wish could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm
clock _____.
A. ran off B. went off C. took off
3. I ____ for the bus when it began to rain heavily. 当天开始下大雨的时候我__ 公交车。 【解析】heavily adv 在很大程度上 adj. 沉重的 heavy How heavy are you? heavily adv 沉重地 The army lost heavily. 形容风大的时候常用strong/hard, 形容雨雪下得大的时候用heavily/hard ( ) The sun is shining _____ . You'd better wear sunglasses while you are out. A. brightly B. lightly C. heavily
( ) Sometimes it rains _________in Guizhou in summer .
A. heavily B. heavy C. strong D. Strongly 【注】heavy改y为i +ly 变为adv ,类似的adj还有：
hungry happy angry
饥饿的 快乐的 生气的 hungrily happily angrily 第 2 页 共 16 页
lucky 幸运的 luckily 4. I ___ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. 我____ 向公共汽车站但还是错过了公共汽车。 【解析】miss
v. ① 错过 (后接名词、代词或动车ing）
Be quick! Or you will miss the early bus. ② 想念；思念 I miss you.
n. ③ 用于姓名或姓之前，是对未婚女子的称呼，但首字母要大写，“小姐；女生” ( ) — I ____ the early bus and I had to wait for the next one on such a cold morning. — Bad luck!
A. missed B. caught C. followed D. left
5.I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点钟给你打电话，你没有接。 【解析】pick up 接电话 接电话 Tom, I called you, but you didn’t pick up pick up 捡起；拾起 I pick up a wallet on my way home （开车）接某人 I will pick you up at the station 学到；获得 He was picking up the skills quickly. ( ) The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to ______ rubbish to keep the mountains clean.
A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up
( ) It seems that the aged people ________ the H7N9 more easily from the recent case.
A. pick up B. mix up C. set up D. use up 6. That’s strange. 真奇怪. 【解析】strange adj. 奇怪的 →strangely adv奇怪地 →stranger n 陌生人
be strange to 对……感到陌生 奇怪的 strange It’s strange that she came to the party. 陌生的 He stands in a stranger street. 7. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有一丝光亮，让人感觉这是在午夜。
【解析1】with + n +adv ，在句中做伴随状语
with +n +adj. She can see stars in the dark sky with the window open 【解析2】feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth想要做某事
I feel like _______ (catch) a clod today. 8. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. 电视新闻报道，这个地区有一场大暴雨。 【解析】report v 报道 → reporter n 记者
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