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高中英语专题

分类突破(二) 图表类作文

解题指导

图表类作文一般是在图、表中给出一定的内容和情景，要求考生根据图表信息，准确、客观地反映图表内容，并加以分析，进而得出结论，旨在考查学生从图表中获取信息并转化成文字信息的能力。需注意以下几点：

1．细心研读图表。认清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分的变化趋势和走向，抓住其主要特点，根据图表所显示的中心信息确定主题、内容层次以及主题句。

2．确定主题段落。分析重组信息，根据信息的不同性质确定具体段落，列出各段的主题句。对所给信息的表述要采用不同的表达方法，即使用不同的词汇、短语、句式等。

3．深化阐述主题。末段通常用于深化主题，对全文进行总结，发表个人观点。结论一定要客观，不可妄加评判。

实战演练 (一)

(2017·江苏)

请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入(box-officeincome)的柱状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

SaturdayAfternoon.InaShoppingCentre.

Li Jiang：Hi，Su Hua.Which movie shall we see?

Su Hua：Whatever.We’ve got so many choices，KungFuYoga，JourneytotheWest...Each sounds great!

Li Jiang：Yeah！And some movie stars are fantastic. Su Hua：And the high-tech！...

Li Jiang：Perfect！Let’s get some food first.We only have 20 minutes left. Su Hua：No hurry.The cinema is on the same floor.

高中英语专题

OneDayin 2016.AtHome.

Son：Mum，shall we go and see a film tonight?

Mother：Why bother？We can stay at home and watch films online.It’s convenient with our new and faster network.

Son：But it feels good in a cinema.

Mother：And the price...We have to pay 50 yuan a ticket. Son：Only 10 yuan more than last year.

Mother：But still we cannot get the money’s worth.Some films are just boring... 写作内容

1．用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；

2．我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法(上述对话仅供参考，原因不少于两点)；

3．谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。 写作要求

1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句； 2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．不必写标题。 评分标准

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。 参考范文1

Thebox-officeincomeofChinesemovieswitnessedaconstantincreasefromabout17billionyuanin2012toover40billionin2015.However，thatincreasesloweddownin2016.

Thereasonsbehindthisarevarious.Thefasteconomicdevelopmentbefore2016wasprobablythemostpowerfulenginedrivingtheconstantgrowthinthebox-officeincome.Theapplicationofnewtechnologiesandthe

高中英语专题

wideappealofmoviestarscouldalsoaccountfortheincrease.However，Chinasawadeclineinitseconomicgrowthratelastyear.AndtheInternetincreasedoptionsformovielovers.Consequently，someviewersbegantoturnawayfromcinemas，leadingtoaslowergrowth.

China’seconomyisexpectedtogrowatamediumspeedinthecomingyears，soanincreaseispossibleintheinvestmentinthemovieindustryandthenumberofqualitymovies.Therefore，itsbox-officeincomewillprobablyenjoyaslightincrease. 参考范文2

Asisindicatedinthegraph，thebox-officeincomeofChinesefilmsincreasedconstantlyfrom2012to2015，butitsgrowth，foronereasonoranother，sloweddownin2016.

Theincreaseinthebox-officeincomecanbeattributedtoanumberoffactors.Thequalityoflifehasimprovedandwatchingfilmsisregardedasagoodmeansofentertainment.Besides，filmingtechnologyhasadvancedandmorequalityfilmsareonoffer.Moreover，theInternetplaysanimportantpart.OntheInternet，peoplecanseekinformationabouttheirfavoritestarsandbuyticketsatadiscountaswell，whichisbothtime-savingandeconomical.

However，thefilmmarketmaywitnessaslowdowninthenearfuture.CinemashavegraduallygivenwaytotheriseoftheInternetandcellphones，andtheticketpriceisontheincrease.

Therefore，thefilmindustryshouldmakegreatereffortstoattractmoreviewers.

(二)

(2017·姜堰、如东、沭阳、前黄中学二模)

请阅读下面短文及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

PleaseputyourphonedownDaddy，wehaven’tfinishedthestory！Hearingtheseheartfeltwordsfrommyfour-year-olddaughterwasanuncomfortablewakeupcall.HowhadIlettheshinyelectronicboxinmyhandtakesomuchofmyattentionthatitcouldeveninterruptashortbedtimestorywithmypreciouschildren?

It’snoexaggerationtosuggestthatourmobiledevicesareindangeroftakingoverourentirelives.TimeMagazinefoundthat68%ofuserstaketheirdevicestobedwiththem,20%checktheirphoneseverytenminutesandonethirdreportfeelinganxiouswhenbrieflyseparatedfromtheirbelovedgadget.AccordingtoOstermanresearch,79%ofrespondentstaketheirwork-relateddeviceonvacationand33-mittohidingfromfamilyandfriendsinordertocheckFacebookandTwitter.It’shardtodenythattheseareworryingtrends.

高中英语专题

写作内容

1．用约30个单词概述上文和图表信息的主要内容； 2．结合上述信息，用约120个单词论述：

(1)科技的发展是否意味着人们的生活更幸福。(选择“是”或“否”并论述你的观点) (2)你认为在生活中应当如何处理人和科技的关系。 写作要求

1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句； 2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．不必写标题。 评分标准

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。 参考范文

Afather’sconcernthatsmartphoneisdeprivinghimofhispreciousfamilytimedoesnotstandalone.Favorableopinionsasthereare，themajorityofAmericanstodayviewtechnologyashazardous. 【选择“是”】

However，nopains，nogains.Theworldevolvesashumantechnologyleapsforward，andintheprocessthereisboundtobesacrifices.Thedefinitionofhappinessmayvary，butamoreconnected，convenient，andcreativesocietyisundeniablynothingamodernmanwouldn’thavedesired.Withdigitaldevicesboomingaround，wearegivensomanychoicesthatourmindshavebeenfreedtoadegreeourancestorscouldneveranticipated.

Thatbeingsaid，tomakesuretechnologydoesn’tgetintheway，youneedtounplugfromtheinformationhighwayandshareyourjourneywithyourfamilyandfriendsfromtimetotime.Abalancebetweenmenandcomputerswillleadtoanultimatehappiness. 【选择“否”】

True，ahigh-techworldseemsanewEden，butitwon’tlastanylongerthantheoldone.Puttingdowntheirphones，liftinguptheirmistyeyes，andwakingupatnight，peoplesuddenlyrealizethat，withalltheirfam