2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第9周)非谓语动词作补语(含解析) 下载本文

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考点 非谓语动词作补语

高考频度:★★★★★ 难易程度:★★★★☆

1.(2017·新课标卷I·语法填空)They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. 【参考答案】to process

2.The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort. A. having developed C. developed 【参考答案】C

【答案解析】分析结构可知此处是"see +宾语+补语"结构,动词develop和宾语之间存在被动关系,应该用过去分词,故答案选C。句意:经理很满意得看到经过努力后许多新产品被研制了出来。

2.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _____ live is quite another.

A. perform C. to perform 【参考答案】D

【答案解析】句意:在家里面听音乐是一回事,去到现场听又是另一回事。hear sb./sth. doing 表听到某人/某物做某事。由于音乐是被演奏的,所以需要被动,所以选D。 【应试必备】 非谓语动词作补语 1.感官动词(词组)see,watch,observe,look at,notice,hear,listen to,feel的宾语补足语有四种形式,以see为例:

B. performing

D. being performed

B. to develop

D. develop

1

?I saw him leave a few minutes ago. 我看见他几分钟前离开了。 ?To learn English well,we should find opportunities to hear English spoken as much as possible. 为了学好英语,我们应该尽可能多地找机会听英语。 2.使役动词make,let,have,get后加复合宾语的情况 The teacher raised his voice in order to make himself heard.那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。 ?Let those in need understand that we will go all out to help them. 让那些需要(帮助)的人明白我们会尽全力去帮他们。 2

?He had the fire burning all night.他让火燃烧了一夜。 ?He tried to get his work recognized in the medical circles.他试图使他的工作在医学界被认可。

1.When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block blocked

2. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother_____ good care of at home. A. taking

B. taken

C. take

D. be taken

B. to block

C. blocking

D.

3.Let those in need that we will go all out to help them. A. to understand B. understand C. understanding Understood 参考答案

3

D.