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Unit 5 The power of nature
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.appoint vt. 委派;任命
appoint sb. to ... 任命某人?为……的成员,某职位???appoint sb. as ... 任命某人为……
?appoint sb. to do ... 委派某人去做……??appointment n. 任命;委派;约会2.burn to the ground 全部焚毁
burn down 烧掉;烧毁?多指建筑物被烧塌???
?burn up 火势加大;使发怒;烧掉??burn out 烧空;烧光?只剩空壳?;累垮;烧尽;熄灭3.wave n. 波浪;波涛 vi. 挥手;起伏;波动
??wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别?
?wave one's hand 挥手?
4.suit n. 一套外衣;套装vt. 适合;使适宜 suit sth. to sth. 使某物适合于?另一物???
?suitable adj. 合适的;适宜的??be suitable for sth. /sb. 适于某物/某人5.make one's way 前往
??lose one's way 迷路
奋勇前进
?fight one's way
find one's way 找到出路??wind one's way 蜿蜒而行
feel one's way 摸索着前进
6.panic n. 惊慌;恐慌 vt. & vi. 惊慌 get into a panic 陷入恐慌??in panic 惊慌地
?panic sb. into doing sth. ?? 使某人?因惊慌?而仓促做某事
7.vary from ... to ... 由……到……不等
??vary with ... 随……而变化?variety n. 多样性;种类??various adj. 各种各样的
vary between ... and ... 在……和……间变化
8.guarantee vt. 保证;担保
?be guaranteed to do ... 必定会/肯定会/做……?guarantee to do ... 保证做……?guarantee that ... 保证……?guarantee n. 保证书;保证?under guarantee 在保修期内
Ⅱ.教材原句
day.
我刚要再睡,突然我的卧室亮如白昼。
guarantee sth. 保证/担保某事物?品质/服务等?
1.I_was_about_to_go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as
2.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this_being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.
另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆,我是第一次经历这样的事,所以留在山顶上观察他们。
3.Rewrite the sentence if_necessary. 如果必要的话,重写这句话。
4.Having heard a scream, I rushed downstairs only_to_see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor, surrounded by her guests.
听到一声尖叫后,我冲到楼下,结果发现我的女房东躺在地板上,毫无意识,房客们围在她的周围。
5.It_is_said_that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.
据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先,具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。 Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.We were having a meeting ________ someone broke in. 答案:when
2.Not ________ (get) a reply, he decided to call again. 答案:having got
3.________ (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you'll
regret it sooner or later.
答案:Basing
4.Dina, ________(struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
答案:having struggled
5.One reason for her preference for city life is ________ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
答案:that
6.He got up late and hurried to his office, ________(leave) the breakfast untouched.
答案:leaving
7.________(stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPad.
答案:Standing
8.More highways have been built in China, ________(make) it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.
答案:making
9.The party will be held in the garden, weather ________ (permit). 答案:permitting
10.________ is believed that he will be successful in his business. 答案:It