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Unit 3 A taste of English humour

PartII Reading

一、【学习目标】

1. 引导学生掌握一定的英语幽默故事及在一定的语言环境中一些词汇的幽默意义。 2. 通过略读，把握文章的主旨大意及篇章结构；通过精读，理解文章的细节信息。

3. 通过学习课文，对查理·卓别林的生活、他的幽默表演及他在艺术方面的成就有一定了解。 二、【自主预习】

1. Read the passage and learn the following important phrases.

1.将…从…驱逐 2.到现在 3.照亮某人的生活 4.感到绝望 5.对…感到满足 6.更加贫困 7.随着时间的推移 8.穿破的鞋子 9.克服困难 10.寻找 11.切断；断绝 12.在…中担任主演 13.埋葬于；埋头于

2. Read the passage again and find out the information about Charlie Chaplin. Born Job Famous character Costume Type of acting Died Using the information above, draw the main idea of the whole passage:

This passage is about 3. The structure of the passage: write down the main idea of each paragraph.

Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 Paragraph 5 三、【合作探究】

1.【教材原句】 As Victor Hugo once said, Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 正如维克多·雨果曾说的“笑声如驱走人们脸上寒冬的太阳”，直到现在在这方面也没人能够做得比查理·卓别林更好。 【品味经典】

(1) As we all know, Taiwan is part of China. 正如我们所知道的，台湾属于中国。 (2) Li Ming is late, as is often the case. 李明迟到了，这事是经常发生的。 【自我探究】

as多用于固定搭配中：as is often the case (这是常有的事)， as was expected (不出所料)， as often happens (正如经常发生的那样)，as is known to all (众所周知)，as has been said before (如上所述)，as is mentioned above (正如上面所提到的)等。 【牛刀小试】

(1) , grammar isn’t a set of dead rules. 正如上面所说，语法不是一套死的规则。

(2) , smoking does great harm to health. 众所周知，吸烟对健康有很大的危害。

2.【教材原句】 He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives. 在人们感到沮丧的时候，他（卓别林）可以使他们开怀大笑，因此人们就对自己的生活感到满足。

【品味经典】

The days are gone when women were looked down upon. 妇女们被看不起的日子一去不复返了。 【自我探究】

本句是由so连接的一个复合句，主句的主干是 ，when they felt depressed 是 从句，修饰 。 【牛刀小试】

(1) 在中国历史上，曾经有一段时间人们不得不使用洋油。 (use)

In the Chinese history, there was a time foreign oil. (2) 体力是我们谋生所需要的一切的日子一去不复返了。 (need)

The days are gone to make a living. (3) 我一直渴望我能够独立的那一天。 (able)

I’ve always been longing for the days .

3.【教材原句】You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 你可能会感到惊奇，查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌，他刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞了。 【品味经典】

(1) He made it clear that he wouldn’t give up. 他说得很清楚他不会放弃的。 (2) Will you see to it that he will give us a hand? 你负责他会给我们帮助吗？ 【自我探究】

本句是一个复合句，主句是 , it是 ，真正的宾语是 引导的宾语从句；宾语从句也是一个复合句，主句

是 , 从句是由as soon as引导的两个 从句。