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专题四 动词的时态和语态

挖命题 【考情探究】 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 合计 预测热度 2 2 2 1 1 8 ★★★ 考点 内容 动词的时 动词时态的基本用法;各种时态和语态 态的被动语态的形式和用法。

分析解读 在江苏高考中,动词的时态是必考点,试题呈现“情景立意”和“能力立意”的趋势,注重在具体语境中考查动词时态的用法;题干中的有效信息由明显转向隐藏,给出的时间状语干扰性强,而时间状语的缺失更使选项具有迷惑性;语态常和时态结合在一起考查。

【真题典例】

破考点 【考点集训】

1.(2018江苏常州一模,33)—You scared him? —No, he so easily.

A.doesn’t scare B.isn’t scared C.didn’t scare D.wasn’t scared 答案 A

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2.(2018江苏南通、泰州一模,33)—I thought tomorrow was the deadline for my confirmation.

—Never mind!Call me later and tell me what you then.

A.would think B.had thought C.think D.thought 答案 C

3.(2018江苏苏北七市4月联考,28) Senior 3 students in our school are motivated to study harder and evaluated on a monthly basis to find out how they . A.have been learning B.will learn C.had learnt D.learned 答案 A

4.(2017江苏南京、盐城二模,22)—In the UK, some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.

—That’s why they all agree that they the “travel bug”. A.catch B.caught

C.have caught D.are to catch 答案 C

5.(2017江苏苏锡常镇一模,31)—Go for a drink together? —Fine. I how to spend the rest of the night. A.wonder B.had wondered C.was wondering D.have wondered 答案 C

6.(2017江苏苏北六市3月联考,30)—The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.

—I’m glad we them in the years ahead.

A.will be operating B.have been operating C.would be operating D.had been operating 答案 A

7.(2017江苏南通第一次调研,22)—Why are you so upset, Mary?

—My boss fault with me. He is not so kind as you think. A.always finds B.is always finding C.has always found D.always found 答案 B

8.(2017江苏苏北四市三模,26)The headmaster in our school hopes that we will be more ambitious when we graduate than when we admitted. A.will get B.get C.got D.have got 答案 C

9.(2017江苏南通如皋联考,6)—Guess what!I met Mark at the party.

—If my memory serves me correctly, you two each other for almost ten years. A.haven’t seen B.hadn’t seen C.didn’t see D.don’t see 答案 B

10.(2017江苏镇江一模,22)When someone , it will double his or her chances of being helpful again.

A.thanks B.is thanked

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C.was thanked 答案 B

D.thanked 炼技法 【方法集训】

方法一

1.(2018江苏南京、盐城一模,27)—When do you think I can access Blackberry App World on my computer?

—Not until you your device password correctly. A.entered B.will enter

C.have entered D.will have entered 答案 C

2.(2018江苏苏北四市一模,33)In Western countries, only the completely innocent or

the determinedly blind believe that any government activity near to election time electoral implications.

A.hasn’t had B.didn’t have C.doesn’t have D.hadn’t had 答案 C

3.(2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,23)—It’s said that Linda was picked out as a volunteer English teacher.

—Yes. I about it in the school newspaper. A.was reading B.had read C.would read D.will read 答案 A

4.(2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,28)—Darling, my routine meeting will end at 8:00 pm when, I suppose, you dinner. —But I can wait.

A.will have B.have had C.will have had D.are having 答案 C

5.(2018江苏苏州学业质量阳光指标调研,30)—I’m going to the Golden Coast in

Australia with my family at Christmas time. What’s your plan for the holidays? —Well, while you are enjoying yourself on the beach, I on my couch, watching Game of Thrones.

A.am sitting B.will be sitting C.will have sat D.would sit 答案 B

6.(2018江苏常州一模,21) Ladies and gentlemen, we at Changzhou Station. Please get ready to get off the train.

A.are to arrive B.are arriving C.are going to arrive D.will arrive 答案 B

7.(2017江苏盐城12月阶段性检测,27)—I will have two midterms tomorrow. —Me too. So you any sympathy from me here.

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