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语法专项-复合句-宾语从句&定语从句练习

【宾语从句专项练习】 一、选择填空。

( ) 1. What did Mike say? He said ____________________. A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was it

C. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring ( ) 2. Let me tell you __________________.

A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost C. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car ( )3. Peter knew _______________.

A. whether he has finished reading the book B. why the boy had so many questions C. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris

( )4. Could you tell me ___________?

A. where do you live B. who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in ( )5. I can't understand ______the boy alone. A. why she left B. why did she leave C. why she had left D. why had she left ( )6. She told me the sun ______ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen ( )7.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.

A. why did he get B. why he gets C. why does he get D. why he got ( )8. The manager came up to see __________.

A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what the matter is D. what's the matter ( )9. He asked his father _______.

A. where it happens B. where did it happen C. how it happened D. how did it happen ( )10. —Do you know ______?

—Not sure, but it was on July 13 last year.

A. when we started summer vacation B. when we will start summer vacation C. when will we start summer vacation D. when did we start summer vacation 二、用合适的连接词填空。

1. Jim told me ____ he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon.（how, why） 2. Do you know ______ else is going to be on duty today？（who, whom） 3. She said _____ it wouldn't matter much.（that, if）

4. He always thinks ______ he can do better.（how, who）

5. I really don't know ________ the bridge will be finished.（how long, how soon） 6. They don't know _______ to go or wait. (if, whether)

7. We are talking about ______ we’ll go back tomorrow. (whether, if) 8. I was really surprised at ______ I saw. (where, what)

9. I don't know ____ so many people are looking at him. (how, why) 10. Do you know ______ you are studying for? (why, what) 三、句型转换。

1. “Do you want to try it?” Tom's mother asked him.(同义句)→ Tom's mother asked him _______ _______ ______ to try it. 2. I think this is a good idea.（改为否定句） → I _______ ________ this ________ a good idea.

3. Lucy hasn't decided which trousers to buy.（改为复合句） → Lucy hasn't decided ________ _________ ________ _______ buy. 4. I don't know how I can get to the hospital.（改为简单句） → I don't know ________ ________ ________ to the hospital.

5.I haven’t decided what I should buy for my mother for Mother’s Day.(同义句)

I haven’t decided _______ _______ buy for my mother for Mother’s Day. 【定语从句专项练习】

四．用that, who, whom, whose或which填空。注意定语从句的谓语动词的用法。 1.I like music ______ ______(have)great lyrics. 2.I prefer the singer_______ _______ (sing) well.

3. Those ____ ____ (have) finished the work can leave.

4. The book ____ he bought yesterday is very interesting.

5. The houses ____ ____ (be)built in this district are rather expensive. 6. The child ____ mother ____（have）left him is crying loudly. 7. The book __________I put away is a new one.

8. He talked about the teachers and schools__________ he had visited. 9. The man__________we visited yesterday is a famous writer. 10. She likes movies_____ _____ (have) scary monsters. 五．单选题

1. Do you know the man______ is talking to Miss Wu? A. when B. whom C. who D. which

2. John is the boy______ legs were badly hurt in the accident. A. whose B. that C. who D. which 3. -Which song do you like better, Lucy?

-I prefer the song Little Apple______ can attract many people. A. which B. who C. whom D. where 4. The house _____Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.

A. which B. that C. in which D. there

5. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience _____people cannot get at home.

A. that B. who C. whom D. what 6. -Do you know the man ____came here yesterday?

-Yes, he brought me the most interesting book _____I had wanted to buy. A. who; which B. who；that C. whom; which D. what; that 7. Jamie is a young cook _____wants to improve school dinners.

A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 8. I hate the dogs______ live in the next house.

A. who B. that C. what D. whom 9. -Do you like the weekly talk show ,The Reader, on CCTV?

-Sure. It 's a great TV program_____ brings the habit of reading back into the public. A. who B. that C. what D. whom 10. -Have you heard of Hansel and Gretel?

-Yes. Hansel is a smart boy _____often comes up with a good idea. A. who B. whom C. where D. which

11. The earth is the planet _____ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and

so on. Its our duty to protect it.

A. who B. that C. where D. whom

12. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But do you dare to sit on a seat _____ tells you your

weight?

A. whom B./ C. who D. that 13. —In a text message,88 means bye-bye.

—And another example is F2F ______ stands for face to face. A. that B. who C. whom D. it

14. He made a hole in the wall，______he could see what was happening in the house.

A. on which B. in which C. through which D. at which

15. A friend is someone ______ says,“What！You too? I thought I was the only one!\

A. who B. which C. what D. whose