周易概论复习题 下载本文

内容发布更新时间 : 2024/12/23 15:00:00星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

reform results, economy, and political system, and culture system, and social system, and discipline check system, and party of construction system reform solid advance, tax, and financial, and price, and administrative approval, and State-owned enterprises, and ecological civilization, important field and key link reform made major progress, market in resources configuration in the of decisive role significantly enhanced, Unprecedented burst of momentum and vitality of economic and social development. XI General Secretary's speech in this regard include the reform only when there is no complete, the < decisions of the CPC Central Committee on some major problems in deepening reform > notes on the 18 session of ideas into the party's spirit of the reforms more difficult to move forward, the increasing use of the Socialist system with Chinese characteristics such as the ability to run the country. 4. with regard to promoting sustained and healthy economic development. Face complexchangeable of international situation and difficult heavy of domestic reform development stable task, XI General Secretary made China economic development into new normal of science judge, proposed innovation, and coordination, and green, and open, and shared five big development concept, implementation macro policy to stability, and industry policy to associate, and micro policy to live, and reform policy to real, and social policy to backing five big pillar sex policy, vigorously advance supply side structural reform, new concept, achieved has 2013 to 2015 during, Domestic production total annual growth 7.3%, obviously fast Yu earlier world economic 2.3% of annual growth, on world economic growth of contribution over 25%, tertiary industry accounted for domestic production total share over 50%, eventually consumption on economic growth of contribution rate reached 66%, economic structure adjustment made important progress, development of quality and benefits significantlyupgrade, China economic show out huge of swing room and broad of development prospects. This aspects XI General Secretary of speech main including economic growth must is real and no water of growth improve open type economic level \of hand\e have see of hand\re to with good speed up from elements drive, and investment scale drive development mainly to to innovation drive development mainly of change active promoted China energy production and consumption revolution,. 5. with regard to building the rule of law n China. 18 big yilai, Central tightly around full advance law ruling, put party of led, and people masters, and law ruling organic unified up, insisted law ruling, and law ruling, and law administrative common advance, insisted rule of law national, and rule of law Government, and rule of law social one construction, full advance science legislation, and strictly law enforcement, and just judicial, and universal law-abiding, China features socialistlegal system further sound perfect, leaders at all levels cadres using rule of law thinking and rule of law way deepening reform, and

1. 《易》有“三义”指的是哪三义?

《易》有“三义”指的是:简易、变易、不易。 2.“河出图”、“洛出书”指的是什么?

出自《易?系辞上》:“河出图,洛出书,圣人则之。”洛书河图,又称“河图洛书”,是河洛文化的滥觞,中华文明的源头,誉为“宇宙魔方”,是中国古代的两幅神秘图案。伏羲依此而演成八卦--《周易》,源于洛阳东北孟津黄河龙马背负“河图”的典故。

3.乾卦六个爻辞的哲学含义是什么?

(1)代表了事物从低级到高级、从简单到复杂、从量变到质变的发展过程; (2)代表了事物物极必反的道理。 4.坤宫八卦是指哪八个卦象?

坤宫八卦是指:坤、复、临、泰、大壮、夬、需、比。 5.离卦在人物上代表什么?

离卦在人物上代表:中女、文人、大腹、目疾人、甲胄之士 6.写出后天八卦的方位

后天八卦的方位: 乾:西北; 坎:北;艮:东北;震:东; 巽:东南: 离:南;坤:西南;兑:西。 7.写出先天八卦的序数

先天八卦的序数:乾一,兑二,离三,震四,巽五,坎六,艮七,坤八。 8.五行的旺、相、休、囚、死是指什么? 五行的旺、相、休、囚、死是指: 春:木旺火相土死金囚水休 夏:火旺土相金死水囚木休 秋:金旺水相木死火囚土休 冬:水旺木相火死土囚金休 四季:土旺金相水死木囚火休

记忆规律:当令者旺,令生者相,生令者休,克令者囚,令克者死。 9.天干地支纪年与公立纪年的近似换算

公元后的年份数减3,除以10的余数是天干,除以12的余数是地支。公元前的年份则先用大于所求年份的60的倍数减去所求年份(的绝对值),然后再减去2;除以10的余数是天干,除以12的余数是地支。把天干数和地支数合并起来,即

romoted development, and The ability to resolve conflicts and constantly improve, our ... 6. on the building of Socialist culture in China. A country, a nation strong, always supported by culture flourished, the inheritance and development of civilization, without culture to develop and prosper, there will be no realization of the dream of China. 18 big yilai, XI General Secretary around \nd promote Socialist core values\China excellent traditional culture\ \ogy work led right and discourse right\do has series important speech, main including put publicity hought work do have better for achieved China dream condensed powerful moral support improve national culture soft strength foster and promote Socialist core values youth to consciously practice line Socialist core values Childhood actively cultivate and practice the core values of socialism and the party's important speech on the press conference. 7. promote the reform and development ofsocial undertakings and social management. 18 big yilai, Central insisted put guarantees and improved livelihood as ruling acting political of starting point and foothold, Xia big pneumatic solution masses most care most directly most reality of interests problem, 3 years cumulative reduction poverty more than 50 million people, equivalent to a medium national population of total, annual added town employment more than 10 million people, starts construction supportability housing engineering near 4 million sets, built world Shang scale maximum, and cover universal of basic medical guarantees network and pension guarantees network, urban and rural residents income continued growth, The lives of the people of all ethnic groups have more on both material and spiritual thriving. This aspects XI General Secretary of speech main including promoted poverty area poverty, and speed up development let 1.3 billion people enjoys better more fair of education speed up advance housing guarantees and supply system construction always put people life security put in first bit efforts put China construction became network power insisted general national security views, go China features national security road effective maintenance national security and social settled,. 8. with regard to comprehensive strictly administering the party. Party of 18 big yilai, Central station in party and national survival of height, firmly grasp strengthening party of ruling capacity construction, and advanced purity construction this article mainline, to style construction for breakthrough, to developed introduced eight items provides started start, put discipline and rules is in front, organization carried out has party of mass line education practice activities and \hree strict three real\opic education, insisted \olerance, and full cover, and no area\iger\aying, style political wind society continued improved, More perfect system of laws within the party, discipline ofauthoritative seriousness increasing, for the history of winning has a lot of new features provide a strong politicalreform results, economy, and political system, and culture system, and social system, and discipline check system, and party of construction system reform solid advance, tax, and financial, and price, and administrative approval, and State-owned enterprises, and ecological civilization, important field and key link reform made major progress, market in resources configuration in the of decisive role significantly enhanced, Unprecedented burst of momentum and vitality of economic and social development. XI General Secretary's speech in this regard include the reform only when there is no complete, the < decisions of the CPC Central Committee on some major problems in deepening reform > notes on the 18 session of ideas into the party's spirit of the reforms more difficult to move forward, the increasing use of the Socialist system with Chinese characteristics such as the ability to run the country. 4. with regard to promoting sustained and healthy economc development. Face complexchangeable of international situation and difficult heavy of domestic reform development stable task, XI General Secretary made China economic development into new normal of science judge, proposed innovation, and coordination, and green, and open, and shared five big development concept, implementation macro policy to stability, and industry policy to associate, and micro policy to live, and reform policy to real, and social policy to backing five big pillar sex policy, vigorously advance supply side structural reform, new concept, achieved has 2013 to 2015 during, Domestic production total annual growth 7.3%, obviously fast Yu earlier world economic 2.3% of annual growth, on world economic growth of contribution over 25%, tertiary industry accounted for domestic production total share over 50%, eventually consumption on economic growth of contribution rate reached 66%, economic structure adjustment made important progress, development of quality and benefits significantlyupgrade, China economic show out huge of swing room and broad of development prospects. This aspects XI General Secretary of speech main including economic growth must is real and no water of growth improve open type economic level \of hand\e have see of hand\re to with good speed up from elements drive, and investment scale drive development mainly to to innovation drive development mainly of change active promoted China energy production and consumption revolution,. 5. with regard to building the rule of law in China. 18 big yilai, Central tightly around full advance law ruling, put party of led, and people masters, and law ruling organic unified up, insisted law ruling, and law ruling, and law administrative common advance, insisted rule of law national, and rule of law Government, and rule of law social one construction, full advance science legislation, and strictly law enforcement, and just judicial, and universal law-abiding, China features socialistlegal system further sound perfect, leaders at all levels cadres using rule of law thinking and rule of law way deepening reform, and为所求的干支年份。此方法的根据是公元4年为甲子年(没有公元0年)。 10.六爻预测中的“六神”指哪六神?

六神:青龙、朱雀、勾陈、腾蛇、白虎、玄武。 11.谈谈孔子与《易经》的关系

孔子晚年“读《易》,韦编三绝”,但是,孔子既没有像民间那样简单的把《易经》看作是一部占卜之书,同时也没有像对待《诗》、《书》、《礼》、《乐》那样对它进行删定整理,以期从中发掘出进行社会教育的资源并找到根治社会疾病的良方。孔子之读《易》只是为了使自己的个人生活合乎“天命”,从而提升自己的生命品质。

12.简述《易经》的地位和作用

《周易》又称《易经》,简称《易》。它是一部在中国文化史、思想史上影响极为广泛深入的古代经典著作。清代阮元编辑《十三经注疏》将《周易》排在第一位,清代乾隆时编纂大型的《四库全书》,同样将《周易》列为第一部经书。。由此可见,在中国传统文化史上,《周易》占据着极为重要和不可替代的地位,因而被称为群经之首、大道之源。可看作是我国传统文化的渊薮和先导。 13.“河图”之数有哪些?

(1)天地之数(2)万物生存之数(3)五行之数(4)大衍之数(5)天干交合之数(6)六甲纳音之数 14.乾宫八卦是指哪八个卦象?

乾为天、天风姤、天山遁、天地否、风地观、山地剥、火地晋、火天大有 15.五行的长生、帝旺、死、墓分别在哪些地支? 木长生在亥,帝旺在卯,死在午,暮在未。 火长生在寅,帝旺在午,死在酉,暮在戌。 金长生在巳,帝旺在酉,死在子,暮在丑。 水长生在申,帝旺在子,死在卯,暮在辰。 土长生在寅,帝旺在子,死在卯,暮在辰。。 16.巽卦在人物上代表什么?

巽卦在人物上代表:长女、秀士、寡妇之人、山林仙道之人、僧道。 17.爻预测中的“六亲”指哪六亲?

六亲是:父母、兄弟、子孙、妻财、官鬼和卦身。 18.阴阳五行学说:

是中国古代朴素的唯物论和自发的辩证法思想,它认为世界是物质的,物质世界是在阴阳二气作用的推动下孳生、发展和变化;并认为木、火、土、金、水五种最基本的物质是构成世界不可缺少的元素。这五种物质相互资生、相互制约,

romoted development, and The ability to resolve conflicts and constantly improve, our ... 6. on the building of Socialist culture in China. A country, a nation strong, always supported by culture flourished, the inheritance and development of civilization, without culture to develop and prosper, there will be no realization of the dream of China. 18 big yilai, XI General Secretary around \nd promote Socialist core values\China excellent traditional culture\ogy work led right and discourse right\do has series important speech, main including put publicity thought work do have better for achieved China dream condensed powerful moral support improve national culture soft strength foster and promote Socialist core values youth to consciously practice line Socialist core values Childhood actively cultivate and practice the core values of socialism and the party's important speech on the press conference. 7. promote the reform and development ofsocial undertakings and social management. 18 big yilai, Central insisted put guarantees and improved livelihood as ruling acting political of starting point and foothold, Xia big pneumatic solution masses most care most directly most reality of interests problem, 3 years cumulative reduction poverty more than 50 million people, equivalent to a medium national population of total, annual added town employment more than 10 million people, starts construction supportability housing engineering near 4 million sets, built world Shang scale maximum, and cover universal of basic medical guarantees network and pension guarantees network, urban and rural residents income continued growth, The lives of the people of all ethnic groups have more on both material and spiritual thriving. This aspects XI General Secretary of speech main including promoted poverty area poverty, and speed up development let 1.3 billion people enjoys better more fair of education speed up advance housing guarantees and supply system construction always put people life security put in first bit efforts put China construction became network power insisted general national security views, go China features national security road effective maintenance national security and social settled,. 8. with regard to comprehensive strictly administering the party. Party of 18 big yilai, Central station in party and national survival of height, firmly grasp strengthening party of ruling capacity construction, and advanced purity construction this article mainline, to style construction for breakthrough, to developed introduced eight items provides started start, put discipline and rules is in front, organization carried out has party of mass line education practice activities and \hree strict three real\opic education, insisted \olerance, and full cover, and no area\iger\aying, style political wind society continued improved, More perfect system of laws within the party, discipline ofauthoritative seriousness increasing, for the history of winning has a lot of new features provide a strong politicalreform results, economy, and political system, and culture system, and social system, and discipline check system, and party of construction system reform solid advance, tax, and financial, and price, and administrative approval, and State-owned enterprises, and ecological civilization, important field and key link reform made major progress, market in resources configuration in the of decisive role significantly enhanced, Unprecedented burst of momentum and vitality of economic and social development. XI General Secretary's speech in this regard include the reform only when there is no complete, the < decisions of the CPC Central Committee on some major problems in deepening reform > notes on the 18 session of ideas into the party's spirit of the reforms more difficult to move forward, the increasing use of the Socialist system with Chinese characteristics such as the ability to run the country. 4. with regard to promoting sustained and healthy economic development. Face complexchangeable of international situation and difficult heavy of domestic reform development stable task, XI General Secretary made China economic development into new normal of science judge, proposed innovation, and coordination, and green, and open, and shared five big development concept, implementation macro policy to stability, and industry policy to associate, and micro policy to live, and reform policy to real, and social policy to backing five big pillar sex policy, vigorously advance supply side structural reform, new concept, achieved has 2013 to 2015 during, Domestic production total annual growth 7.3%, obviously fast Yu earlier world economic 2.3% of annual growth, on world economic growth of contribution over 25%, tertiary industry accounted for domestic production total share over 50%, eventually consumption on economic growth of contribution rate reached 66%, economic structure adjustment made important progress, development of quality and benefits significantlyupgrade, China economic show out huge of swing room and broad of development prospects. This aspects XI General Secretary of speech main including economic growth must is real and no water of growth improve open type economic level \of hand\e have see of hand\re to with good speed up from elements drive, and investment scale drive development mainly to to innovation drive development mainly of change active promoted China energy production and consumption revolution,. 5. with regard to building the rule of law in China. 18 big yilai, Central tightly around full advance law ruling, put party of led, and people masters, and law ruling organic unified up, insisted law ruling, and law ruling, and law administrative common advance, insisted rule of law national, and rule of law Government, and rule of law social one construction, full advance science legislation, and strictly law enforcement, and just judicial, and universal law-abiding, China features socialistlegal system further sound perfect, leaders at all levels cadres using rule of law thinking and rule of law way deepening reform, and 处于不断的运动变化之中。 19.天干地支:

简称“干支”。在中国古代的历法中,甲、乙、丙、丁、戊、己、庚、辛、壬、癸被称为“十天干”,子、丑、寅、卯、辰、巳、午、未、申、酉、戌、亥叫作“十二地支”。十干和十二支依次相配,组成六十个基本单位,两者按固定的顺序互相配合,组成了干支纪法。从殷墟出土的甲骨文来看,天干地支在我国古代主要用于纪日,此外还曾用来纪月、纪年、纪时等。 20.六冲:

即十二地支相冲:子午相冲;丑未相冲;寅申相冲;卯酉相冲;辰戍相冲;巳亥相冲。 21.《周易》:

是一部中国古典哲学书籍,是建立在阴阳二元论基础上对事物运行规律加以论证和描述的书籍,其对于天地万物进行性状归类,运用其可以对事物的未来发展做出较为准确的预测。 22.“十翼”

《易传》有十篇:《彖》上下、《象》上下、《文言》、《系辞》上下、《说卦》、《序卦》、《杂卦》, 故称“十翼”。相传是孔子为《易》所作的注释。 判断题

23.《周易集解》是李鼎祚的重要易学著作。 24.“假我数年,五十以学《易》,则无大过矣!”是孔子说的。 25.“地势坤,君子以厚德载物”说的是乾卦所体现的精神吗? 26.辰月即是四月。 27.卦代表的宇宙万物的八种功能属性即健、顺、动、入、险、丽、止、悦 28.否卦:否卦地在上而地气下降,天在下而天气上升,天地交融万物诞生。 29.《周易》计有六十四卦和三百八十四个爻辞 31.《周易》之名 最早记载于《左传》 32.用神是预测事物的主题,与预测事物有关的爻就是用神。 33.坤内卦从最下面起的三爻为子,寅,辰;上面三爻为午,申,戌

34.六甲旬空:甲子旬中戌亥空,甲戌旬中申酉空, 甲申旬中午未空,甲午旬中辰巳空, 甲辰旬中寅卯空,甲寅旬中子丑空。

35.分曹射覆:是写酒桌上娱乐的情景。大家分成几组行酒令。曹,是古代度量衡的一种。分曹,就是将大家分组的意思。射覆是一种酒令游戏,射是猜测,覆是覆盖的意思;所谓“射覆”,就是在瓯、盂等器具下覆盖某一物件,让人猜测里面是什么东西。

romoted development, and The ability to resolve conflicts and constantly improve, our ... 6. on the building of Socialist culture in China. A country, a nation strong, always supported by culture flourished, the inheritance and development of civilization, without culture to develop and prosper, there will be no realization of the dream of China. 18 big yilai, XI General Secretary around \nd promote Socialist core values\China excellent traditional culture\ogy work led right and discourse right\do has series important speech, main including put publicity thought work do have better for achieved China dream condensed powerful moral support improve national culture soft strength foster and promote Socialist core values youth to consciously practice line Socialist core values Childhood actively cultivate and practice the core values of socialism and the party's important speech on the press conference. 7. promote the reform and development ofsocial undertakings and social management. 18 big yilai, Central insisted put guarantees and improved livelihood as ruling acting political of starting point and foothold, Xia big pneumatic solution masses most care most directly most reality of interests problem, 3 years cumulative reduction poverty more than 50 million people, equivalent to a medium national population of total, annual added town employment more than 10 million people, starts construction supportability housing engineering near 4 million sets, built world Shang scale maximum, and cover universal of basic medical guarantees network and pension guarantees network, urban and rural residents income continued growth, The lives of the people of all ethnic groups have more on both material and spiritual thriving. This aspects XI General Secretary of speech main including promoted poverty area poverty, and speed up development let 1.3 billion people enjoys better more fair of education speed up advance housing guarantees and supply system construction always put people life security put in first bit efforts put China construction became network power insisted general national security views, go China features national security road effective maintenance national security and social settled,. 8. with regard to comprehensive strictly administerng the party. Party of 18 big yilai, Central station in party and national survival of height, firmly grasp strengthening party of ruling capacity construction, and advanced purity construction this article mainline, to style construction for breakthrough, to developed introduced eight items provides started start, put discipline and rules is in front, organization carried out has party of mass line education practice activities and \hree strict three real\opic education, insisted \olerance, and full cover, and no area\iger\aying, style political wind society continued improved, More perfect system of laws within the party, discipline ofauthoritative seriousness increasing, for the history of winning has a lot of new features provide a strong political