高中英语人教版必修1教案: unit 5 Nelson Mandela--a modern hero 下载本文

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必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela

—a modern hero

Language points

语言要点(模块)

单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)

1. fight for/against/with 词语 辨析 2. reward / award 3. accept / receive 4. since / because / as / for 1. cruel adj. 残暴的, cruelty n. 残暴, 残忍 残忍的 词汇 部分 词形 变化 2. hope n. v.希望; 期望 3. educate vt. 教育 hopeful adj. 有希望的, 顺利的, 有前途的 education n. 教育; 教育体制 hopeless adj. 没有希望的; 令人绝望的 educated adj. 受过教育的; 受过训练的 1. devote vt. 投入;献身 重点 单词 2. vote v. 投票(决定);选举 n. 投票, 选票,表决, 得票数 3. reward n. 报酬,奖金vt. 酬谢,给以报答 4. equal adj. 平等的;相等的 5. advise v. 建议 重点 词组 1. be in prison 在狱中,被监禁 2. out of work 失业,出问题 3. lose heart 丧失勇气或信心 1. We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less 重点句子 important, or fight the Government. 2. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 重点语法 定语从句 (见语法部分) Ⅰ 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1. fight for/against/with 【解释】 fight for/against/with fight for 为……而斗争;努力争取 fight against 与……作斗争 fight with 和……并肩作战,和……打仗/打架/斗争 【练习】用正确的fight短语填空 1). We will have to ________ difficulties. 2). They told the workers to _________ their rights. 3). During World War II, the British _________ Frenchmen against Germans. Keys: 1). fight against 2. reward / award 【解释】 award用作名词时,意为“奖品”、“奖金”、“奖”; reward作名词时,作“报酬”、“奖励”、“报答”讲。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). The film ________ are presented annually. 2). A __________ was offered for the return of the passport. Keys: 1). awards 3. accept / receive 【解释】 accept (接受)表示主观上乐意接受。还表示“答应”、“同意”、“认同” receive (收到,得到), 表示客观收到, 还不能断定是否接受。还表示“接待”、“接收”、“欢迎” 2). reward 2). fight for 3). fought with 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 I ________ his letter of invitation, but I didn't ________ it. Keys: received…accept 4. since / because / as / for 【解释】 since =now that 意为“由于,既然”,常表示已知的或大家都清楚的原因。 because表语气最强, 经常表听者不知的原因,它能回答why的提问。 as 可和because互换,但语气不够它强,也不能回答why的提问。 for 是并列连词,与后面的分句对前一句话起到补充说明的作用,其前常有逗号隔开。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). I can’t go _________ I’m ill. 2). ________ the rain has stopped, let’s go out for a walk. 3). ________ I’m leaving tomorrow, I’ve bought you a gift. 4). It must have rained last night, ________ the ground is wet. Keys: 1). because 2). Since 3). As 4). for II词性变化 (旨在提供语法填空所需材料) 1. cruel adj. 残暴的, 残忍的 2. hope n. v.希望; 期望 hopeful adj. 有希望的, 顺利的, 有前途的 3. educate vt. 教育 education n. 教育; 教育体制 【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) She is a highly ________ woman (educate) 2) Parents should _________ their children to behave well. (educate) 3) A child receives its early _________ at home. (educate) 4) Many a young _________ went to Hollywood. (hope) hopeless adj. 没有希望的; 令人绝望的 educated adj. 受过教育的; 受过训练的 cruelty n. 残暴, 残忍