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2019-2020年高一英语期末试卷及答案
Class:____ Grade______ Name:___________ No: _________ Mark:__________
命题人：石油中学 赵强
第一卷 客观题测试（90分）
第一节、单项选择 ( 共20个小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分 )1. .Many buildings ______ on both sides of the street the next year. A. will build B. were built C. are to be built D. will be built 2. Our teacher told us that there ______ no end to learning.
A. was B. is C. has D. had
3. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes all over. — My God, ______. A. so did I B. so I did C. so were you D. so did you
4. Although he lived ____ in a ____ mountain village, he didn’t feel ____ at all. A. alone; alone; lonely B. alone; lonely; lonely C. lonely; lonely; alone D. lonely; alone; alone
5. After graduation from college, he began to go from city to city, ___ a suitable job. A. hunting for B. taking on C. looking after D. bringing up
6.The nurse told Tom ______ any more after the operation, which didn’t help, though. A. not to smoke B. didn’t smoke C. not smoking D. he didn’t smoke
7. With so much homework _____ , I’m afraid I can’t go skating with you next month. A. finished B. to finish C. are finished D. are to be finished
8. AIDS breaks down one’s immune system which protects the body from_____ by diseases. A. attacking B. being attacked C. attacked D. to attack
9. _____ many girls of her age, my 15-year-old daughter is a crazy fan of David Beckham. A. As for B. As though C. As with D. As to
10. David’s career _____ almost immediately when he was part of the Manchester United ’s Youth Team that won the FA Youth Cup in 1992.
A. took up B. took in C. took over D. took off
11. Young people need the chance to hear and enjoy _______ music. It’s different from getting it from the radio or a CD.
A. living B. live C. alive D. lively12. ---Will you go to the park this afternoon? ---If you go,_____________.
A. so I do B .so do I C. so will I D.I go too13. ---It’s not like him to _______ in time of difficulty. ---That’s true. He will certainly fight to the end.
A. give out B. give away C. give up D. give off
14. She just couldn’t believe that her husband, _______ she had been loyal for so many years, should desert her after he became rich.
A. who B. whom C. to whom D. with whom15. I will give the gift to ______ I like most in my class.
A. no matter who B. no matter whom C. whoever D. whomever
16. The boy was saved because the doctor arrived there _______ it was too late. A. before B. since C. or D. while
17. China has been working very hard to stop the endangered animals _______ . A. dying out B. dying away C. dying down D. dying hard
18. In the past 5 years a great deal of money ______ improving the environment of the school. A. is spent B. has been spent C. was spent D. had been spent
19. The blues has been _____part of African-American culture since then, and it is still _______ important part of American culture.
A. a; a B. / ; an C. the ; a D. / ; a20. ---What do you think of his suggestion that safety standards ______ ? ---It is well worth consideration in my opinion.
A. will improved B. should improve C. be improved D. will be improved 第二节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）
Terry was a middle-aged businessman．He was 21 in career and often complained that he had been fooled by others one day he told his wife he was 22 disappointed（失望的）with the city that he had to 23 ．
So his family moved to another city．It was Saturday 24 ．When Terry and his wife were busily putting their things in their new home，the lights suddenly 25 and they were forced to stop work．Terry was sorry to have 26 to bring along some candles．Just then he heard light 27 0n his door．
“Who is it?”he wondered．Terry knew 28 else in the new city, and this was the moment he especially hated to be 29 ．He opened the door impatiently（不耐烦地）．At the door was a little 30 ，shyly asking，“Sir, do you have 31 ?I`m your neighbor．”“N0．”answered Terry angrily．He shut the door 32 ．
After a while the door was knocked again．He opened it and 33 the same little girl outside．But this time she was 34 two candles radiating（放光）red light．she said，“My grandma told me the 35 neighbor downstairs might need candles．She sent me here to 36 you these” At that moment Terry suddenly realized what 37 his failure is failure in life． It was his indifference（冷漠）and 38 to other people．The person who had fooled him in life was actually nobody else 39 himself, for his eyes had been covered by his 40 mind． 21．A．experienced B．unsuccessful C．interested D．Unlucky 21．A．very B．so C．such D．Rather 23．A．1eave B．travel C．stay D．Choose 24．A．morning B．afternoon C．noon D．Evening 25．A．went down B．went out C．went by D．Went on 26．A ．wanted B．decided C．forgotten D．Remembered 27．A．knocks B．calls C．strikes D．Sounds 28．A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．Nobody 29．A．troubled B．followed C．liked D．1earned 30．A．boy B．girl C．postman D．Shopper 31．A．candies B．toys C．lights D．Candles 32．A．easily B．worriedly C．happily D．Heavily
33．A．found B．met C．touched D．Knew 34．A．bringing B．seeing C．holding D．Drawing 35．A．poor B．kind C．new D．Young 36．A．buy B．give C．borrow D．Sell 37．A．made B．caused C．developed D．Stopped 38．A．laziness B．sadness C．Unkindness D．unhappiness 39．A．besides B．except C．but D．Than 40．A open B．right C．warm D．Cold 第三节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40 分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
You either have it, or you don’t --- a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street? Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it. “Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.” Jim Marland also said that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions: · If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing. · If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route (路线) as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route. · Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.
41.Scientists believe that ________.
A. some babies are born with a sense of direction
B. people learn a sense of direction as they grow older C. people never lose their sense of direction D. everybody has a sense of direction from birth
42.What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?
A. They never have a sense of direction without maps.
B. They should never be allowed out alone if they don’t have a sense of direction. C. They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.
D. They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car. 43.If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should ______.
A. tie it to a tree so as to prevent it from being stolen B. draw a map of the route to help remember where it is