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北京地区学位英语2009-2019历年汉译英和

英译汉（整理）

2009年：

76. The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared withn how many study Spanish or

French..

77. Schools are bad businesses, whether public or private, not usually becauseof. bad

management but because of the nature of the business.

78. There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.

79. Apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work, the more he or she accomplishes.

80. In fact, many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease. SectionB

Directions：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese．You should translate them into English．Be sure to write clearly． 81．她将成功归因于努力工作。

82．村里的每个人都喜欢他，因为他对人很友好。

83．我们期待和你一起工作。

84．他一到上海就给我打了一个长途电话。

85．你知道会议开始的确切时间吗?

76 与学习西班牙语和法语的学生数量相比，学习中文的学生还很少。

77 学校经营不善，无论是公立学校还是私立学校，原因并不在于管理糟糕，而在于学校经营本身。

78 私立学校一定好于公立学校这一说法并无依据。

79 显然，很多人认为一个人花在工作上的时间越多，他完成的工作就越多。

80 事实上，许多研究结果表明在工作到一定程度后，任何人的生产力和创造力都会开始下降。

81 She owes her success to hard work.

82 Everyone in the village liked him because he was very friendly people.

83 We are looking forward to working with you.

84 He gave me a long-distance calls upon his arrival at Shanghai. 85 Do you know when exactly the meeting is to begin?

2010.5

76 Certain pop stars make statements and set examples as if the use of drags for non-medicinal

purposes were a normal and acceptable part of a person's lifestyle...

77. One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live, the more likelihood

there is for diseases and for disability (残疾).

78. Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value

the older people in their society.

79. Extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary progress in reducing

poverty in recent decades.

80. The new economic research will not put an end to that dispute.

SectionB

Directions：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese．You should translate them into English．Be sure to write clearly．

81．今天早上他起床晚了，所以没有赶上火车。 82．你们昨天的会议得出什么结论了吗?

83．我在回家的路上，买了一本英汉词典。 84．一直到12月下旬，他们才让我加入他们小组。 85．我父亲在找工作，我母亲在医院照看外祖母。

76. 某些流行歌手和影星发表了一些言论并且树立了这样一些典范，仿佛非医疗用途服用药 物是一个人生活当中最为正常不过并且可以被接受的方面。

77. 政府最为头疼的事情之一在于，人们的寿命越长，就会出现越多的疾病和残疾。 78. 另外一个重要的问题在于，要让年轻人理解和尊重老年人在社会的价值。

79. 最近的新型研究显示，我们的社会已经在最近几十年中，对于减少贫困人口方面做出了 很大贡献。

80. 新型的经济研究，也不会将这一争论进行终结。 81. He got up so late this morning that he missed the train. 82. Did you draw any conclusion in gesterday’s meeting? 83. I bought an English-Chinese dictionary on me way home.

84. They didn’t allow me to join their group until the end of December. 85. My dad is looking for a job while my mother is looking after me grandmother.

2010.11翻译

76. It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe from the bacteria that need oxygen

to live.

77. His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadn't done heavy manual work in his life—he could have been a rich man.

78. After spending a few minutes on a crowded city street, the brain is less able to hold things in memory, and suffers from reduced self-control.

79. The good news is that even slight alterations, such as planting more trees in the inner city or creating urban parks with a greater variety of plants, can significantly reduce the negative side effects of city life.

80. Previous studies have shown the longer the mom breastfeeds, the more benefit for her body.

SectionB

Directions：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese．You should translate them into English．Be sure to write clearly．

81．在房子前面的大树下放着一张桌子。 82．他二十七岁时开始学英语。

83．全球化也正在改变人们的生活方式。 84．这部电影我已经看过好几遍了。 85．这就是他五年前住过的房子。

76. 因为他被置于相当潮湿多水的环境，需要氧气才能生存的细菌无法侵害到他。

77. 他的手和指甲显示：他一生中没有从事过繁重的手工劳动，他很有可能是个有钱人。 78. 在熙熙攘攘的城市街道上呆几分钟，大脑的记忆力就会下降，自制力也会有所减弱。 79. 好消息是，即使是微小的改变，如在城市中多植树或建立种有多种植被的城市公园，都会大幅度地减少城市生活对人脑的负面影响。

80. 先前的研究已经表明：妈妈母乳喂养的时间越长，对她本人的身体越有利。 81. Under the big tree in front of the house is set a table. 82. He began to learn English at the age of 27. 83. Globalization is changing people’s way of life. 84. I have seen this movie several times.

85. This is the very house he lived in five years ago.

2011.5

76. The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals.

77. Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care. 78. Nor is electronic multitasking entirely new: We've been driving while listening to car radios since they became popular in the1930s.

79. Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today's fast-paced workplace, many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend.

80. In Germany, nuclear power has been a repeatedly argued and widely felt issue for decades Section B

Directions：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese．You should translate them into English．Be sure to write clearly．

81．最近发生在日本的地震改变了地球表面。