语法填空句子分解专项练习 下载本文

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语法填空练习一至五

一 名词

1.Father went to his doctor for_______ (advise)about his heart trouble.

2. There are ten__________ (woman)teachers and two hundred ________(girl) students in the school.

3. Facing cut-throat ______ (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible.

4. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _______ (exist) of the word “failure”. 5. You’ll want to know your body language is saying and how to interpret other _______(people). 6. Not long ago he sent ______(word) that he would return with his family. 7. She was in London and spent her ________(young) in China.

8. The ________ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is always taking people by surprise.

9. His _________ (curious) made him wonder about clouds.

10. Except for some short songs and poems included in his plays, all of _______ (Shakespeare) greatest poems are sonnet.

11. The number of languages is getting smaller all the time because of the steady ________ (grow) of bigger languages.

12. Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _____ (ill). 13. Reduce the amount of it if you suffered from restlessness or ________ (sleep) after taking the medicine.

14. I saw many ______ (Japan) seated in the corner and reading something.

15. You should take more ______(exercise). Don’t always sit at the desk busy doing your _____(exercise). 名词参考答案:

1.advice 2.women, girl 3.competition 4. existence 5. people’s 6.word 7. youth 8.eruption 9.curiosity 10.Shakespeare’s 11. growth 12.illnesses 13. sleeplessness 14.Japanese 15.exercise, exercises 二 代词

1 When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _ . 2 I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honor of receiving me as a guest in ______ house.

3 The journalists who have seated ______ for half an hour are eager to have a chance to raise a question to Premier Wen Jiabao.

4 This dining hall is four times the size of ______ one.

5 Malaria, the world's most widespread parasitic (寄生虫引起的)disease, kills as many as three million people every year -- almost ____ of whom are under five, very poor, and African. 6 What surprised me most was that he told me his name when I asked him _____ he was.

7 The famous actress said her parents worked happily and were nice and healthy, and some others said it was the same with ________.

8 However, the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as _____ of the girls. 9 The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound . _____ has a face with twelve black marks and two hands.

10 Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap _____ for your own home. 11 Some people favor the proposal, but ______ oppose it.

12 The job ads will be carried in _______ of the other two newspapers. 13 _____ he did with the difficult problem is still unknown to us.

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14 As is well known, every heart has ____ own sorrow. 15 Say all you know and say ____ without reserve. 代词参考答案

1 her 2 their 3 themselves 4 that 5 all 6 what 7 theirs 8 that 9 It 10 ones 11 others 12 either 13 what 14 its 15 it 语法填空(基数词)

1. In her______ ( forty) , she began to take up writing. 2. How many ______ ( two ) are there in ten ?

3. l’ve invited one or _______ friends round this evening. 4. I’m at ______ and sevens about what to do. 5. Let’s divide it in _______ .

6. ______ to one the train will be late.

7. The news of her sudden death really knocked me for _____ . 8. I for _____ think he is guilty. 基数词参考答案:

1. forties 2. twos 3. two 4. sixes 5. half / two 6. Ten to one (十有八九) 7. knock sb for six ( 吃惊 )

8. I for one think he is guilty.( 就我来说,我就认为他有罪) 1 . 序数词练习:

1. About ___________ (五分之三) of the workers in that factory are young people. 2. Teacher Wang gave me a ____________ (two) examination paper. 3. We are to carry out the _______________(nine) plan.

4. In 1985,September 10 became the _________ ( one) Teachers' Day in our country. 5. Their _______ ( one) sight of land came after three days at sea. ( 6. He gave her a ___________(five) of the total amount.

7. The_________ (four) of July is Independence Day of America. 序数词参考答案:

1. three-fifths 2. second 3. ninth 4. first 5. first6. fifth 7.fourth

四 介词和介词短语

1. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get __________.

2. After the earthquake,the injured were cared ______ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities.

3. The letters P.M stand _____ Prime Minster.

4. Careless driving often brings _______ an accident.

5. _______ time going by, the boy has grown into a strong man. 6. His carelessness resulted ______ his failure in the exam. 7. The girl danced ______ the music of Paul Mallriat’s band. 8. This song is familiar _______ all the students. 9. We’ll have a ball _______ New Year’s Eve. 10. They will arrive _____ three days’ time.

11. Hunan province lies ______ the south of Hubei province. 12. He rent a house _____ the year.

13. We know nothing about him _______ that his son joined in the army. 14. The boy got the ball from _______ the desk.

15. One _______ five will have the chance to join in the game. 介词和介词短语参考答案: 1. through 2. for 3. for 4. about 5. With 6. in 7. to 8.to 9. on 10. in 11. on 12. by 13. except 14. under 15. in 五 连词

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1 No sooner had he arrived ______ he went away again. 2 _______ he was tired, he kept on working. 3 She didn’t get up ______ her mother came in.

4 The thief had hardly entered the house ____ he was caught. 5 ________ he’ll attend the meeting is not known yet. 6 It was he was ill that he was absent yesterday 7. Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.

8 Scientists say it may be five or ten years ___ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.

9 We were swimming in the lake _____ suddenly the storm started. 10 I’ve come to the point ____ I can’t stand him.

11 There are different forms of energy, most of____ come from the sun.

12 Simon thought his computer was broken ______ his little brother pointed out that he had

forgotten to turn it on.

13 The WTO cannot live up to its name ____ it does not include a country that is home to one

fifth of mankind.

14 It is known to all that ____ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health. 15 He tried his best to solve the problem, ___ difficult it was. 连词参考答案:

1 than 2 Though (Although) 3 until 4 when 5 Whether 6 because 7. and 8 before 9 when 10 where 11 which 12 until 13 if 14 unless

语法项目6—10 单句语法填空练习

1、语法项目6:形容词

1. Father is the ____ of the five sons of his parents.(old)

2. The Nanjing Road is the ____ street in the city of Shanghai.(crowd) 3.I think she looks ___ than in the photo.(pretty) 4.I have ___ books than you. 5.It was ___ of his life. (bad)

6.Titers are ___ animals in the forest. (dangerous) 7.Which is ___ of all the animals? (frightening)

8. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house. 9.My room is twice ___ than my sister's. (large)

10.In summer it is much ___ in Wuhan than in Beijing. (hot) 11.He is ___ today than yesterday. (bad)

12. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 13.Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever). 14. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁). 15. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.

1.oldest 2. crowdest 3. prettier 4. more 5. worst 6. the most dangerous 7. the most frightening 8.happier 9.larger 10. hotter 11. worse 12. cheapest 13.cleverer14.less 15.older

2、语法项目 7:副词(比较级和最高级)

1.Tom jumps ____________(far) in our class. (the farthest) 2.Lucy sings ______________(well) of all. (the best) 3.He loves her __________ (tender) . (the most tenderly)

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4.John did it ______ (skill). (the most skillfully)

5.John ran _______ (fast) and reached the goal ______ (soon). (the fastest; the soonest) 6. She shouted ________(loud),so I hated her ____ (much).(the loudest; the most) 7. He paid no _____ (little) than 10,000 pounds for it.(less) 8. We can go no _______ (far). (further)

9. The teacher’s ______ (wide) used and most valuable tool, however, is the blackboard. ( most widely)

10. A letter sent by airmail between Hangzhou and Shanghai may arrive _______ (fast)a letter sent by regular mail. (no faster than)

11. I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _________ (little) 50% of the book in these three days.(no less than)

12. Our English teacher speaks English _________ (fluent) than other teachers. ( more fluently) 13.My oldest son studies _____ (diligent) than other children in our family. (more diligently) 14.She dances _______ (beautiful) than other girls in the group.(more beautifully)

15. He spoke _____ (loud) and (clear)_____ than any time at this meeting. (more loudly; more clearly)

3、语法项目8:冠词语法填空:

1.Jumping out of________airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience. 2.There is ________ dictionary on ________ desk by your side.

3.An accident happened at ________ crossroads a few meters away from ________ bank.

4.The warmth of ________ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ________ wool used.

5.Mr.Li will give us ________ talk.________ talk will begin at 8:00.

6.Just now you said you always got to work on ________ 8 o’clock train. But would ________ later train get you to work on time?

7.The building was completed in ________ September of 1956 not in ________ October, 1955. 8.I would like to have ________ room, ________ window of which opens to ________ south. 9.There is ________ house in the picture.. There is ________ old woman near ________ house. 10.________ Europe and ________ America are separated by ________ Atlantic Ocean. 11.There is ________“h” in the word “honest ”.

12.What________ terrible life people in the small island lived at that time!

13.Father often says to me ,“Be ________ honest boy today and ________ useful man tomorrow.” 14.Things of ________ kind come together; people of ________ kind fall into ________ same group.

15.________ Suez Canal brought ________ east and ________ west closer.

答案:

1. an / an 2. a / the 3. a / a 4. the / 无 5. a / the 6. the / a 7. the / 8. a / the / the 9. a / an / the 10. 无 / 无 / the 11. an 12. a 13. an / a 14. a./ a / the 15. the / the / the

4、语法项目9:动词

1)Jim pretended to _______ asleep when his mother came in.

2)The flowers _______ (smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of

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nature.

3)The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself______ (hear) . 4)In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______ (wait) for another hour. 5) Two eyes _______ see more than one.

6)_______ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes. 7)The computers on the table ________ (belong) Professor Smith.

8) Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn't. He ______ (change) his mind.

9) On afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, ______ (buy) some bananas and visited her cousin.

10) The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him______. 11) She can’t help ______ (clean) the house because she’s busy making a cake.

12) When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ______ (read) “Sorry to miss you;

will call later.”

13) They knew her very well. They had seen her _____ (grow) up from childhood. 14) The library needs ______ (clean), but it’ll have to wait until Sunday. 15) He ordered that the books_______ (print) at once. Answer:

1.fall/be 2.smelling 3.heard 4. waiting 5.can 6.May 7. belong to 8.must have changed 9.bought 10.not to 11.to clean 12.read 13.grow 14.cleaning/to be cleaned 15. (should)be printed

5、语法项目10:动词时态:

1. To find the street where I lived in my childhood is no easy task because the city ______ (change)so rapidly all these years.

2. He ______ (swim) quite well, but he hasn’t had time to swim since this summer. 3 Jimmy said that he would come to pick me up, but he ____ (turn up )by now. 4. I’m terribly sorry for being late, but I _____ (catch) the wrong bus.

5. The truth, sir, is that the old man _______ (walk) across the road when my car hit him. 6. I really don’t think Rose will be upset, but I will go and see her in case she _____. 7.The lake will be further polluted unless some measures ______(take.) 8.The notice ______ (read )“No smoking”.

9. The old man _____ (die) two days after he had been sent to hospital.

10.I _____(hope ) to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away.

11. Helen _____ (leave )her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband came home. 12.If it_____ (rain ) tomorrow, I won’t go to the cinema. 13.he students _____(write) busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _____(leave) in the office.

14. I Have not moved into the new house yet ,because the rooms _____(paint ),?

15. — We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time, and What do you suppose ____ (happen )to

her

Keys : 1. is changing 2. swims 3. hasn’t turned up 4. caught 5. was walking 6. is 7. are taken 8. reads 9. died 10. had hoped 11. had left; 12.rains 13. were writing; had left 14. are being painted 15. has happened

语法项目11-14相关练习

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