语法填空句子分解专项练习 下载本文

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被动语态练习

1. Rainforests _________ (cut) and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth

in the early future.

2. The police found that the house__________(break into)and a lot of things________(steal). 3. ------ Have you moved into the new house?

------ Not yet, The room _________(paint).

4. When and where to build the factory ___________ (not decide) yet.

5. If city noises_________(not keep) from increasing, people will have to shout ___________(hear)

even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

6. All the preparations for the task____________(complete), and we are ready to start. 7. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears ___________(tell) everything. 8. The first computer is generally considered _________(invent) by Charles Babbage. 9. Little Jim should love _________(take) to the theatre this evening.

10. He claimed __________(treat)badly in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday. 11. Good care ___________ babies particularly while they are ill(必须照料).

12. The water _______________(进一步污染)unless some measures _________(take).

13. He let me repeat his instructions to make sure that I understand ____________(要做的事) after

he went away.

14. The problem ____________ tomorrow is not the one ____________ at yesterday’s meeting(讨

论).

15. Tom was very unhappy for _____________ (没有邀请)to the party.

Answers to the exercises:

1. are being cut 2. had been broken into, had been stolen 3. are being painting 4. has not been decided 5.are not kept, to be heard 6. have been completed 7. to have been told 8. to have been invented 9. to be taken

10. to have been treated 11. must be taken of 12. will be further polluted

13. what was to be done 14. to be discussed, discussed 15. not having been invited

非谓语动词填空

1 We are looking for a hotel ______( stay ) for a night.

2 He was the only foreigner ________( give ) such an honor.

3 We consider it our duty _________( safeguard ) the world peace. 4 As it was very cold, we slept together ______(keep ) warm. 5 He is said __________(work )abroad since he graduated.

6 We accused him of _______(play ) games during working hours. 7 It is ________(fright ) even to think of the horror of the nuclear war. 8 I found nothing _________( amaze ) in his story.

9 My clumsy mistake had the girls ________( laugh )giggling. 10 I got home, _________(feel ) very tired.

11 With my girlfriend _________( stand ) next to me, I felt safer.

12 __________( be ) away from my family for 10 years, I miss them very much. 13 What is the language _______( speak ) in Brazil ?

14 We must keep a secret of the things __________( discuss ) now.

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15 The meeting ended with nothing __________( settle ).

16 I suggest we should visit the Place Museum, _________( build ) 600 years ago. 17 When _______( ask ) about his private life, the actor was annoyed. 18 Not ________ ( know ) his address, we could not get in touch with him. 19 _________( laugh ) in public made me angry and embarrassed.

20 The helicopter ________( rescue) the villagers ________( trap ) in the snowstorm was canceled because of the terrible weather.

Answers

1 to stay 2 to be given 3 to safeguard 4 to keep 5 to have been working

6 playing 7 frightening 8 amazing 9 laughing 10 feeling

11 standing 12 Having been 13 spoken 14 being discussed 15 settled 16 built 17 asked 18 knowing 19 being laughed 20 to rescue, trapped

历年高考复习英语构词法精炼

1. Edison was a great ________. During his life he had many __________. (invent) 2. We want ___________ reasons for your failure to help. (satisfy)

3. Please give me some reference work. It will ________ my task. (simple) 4. The boy had the ___________ of being half starved. (appear) 5. The police have __________ a plot against the President. (cover)

6. The doctor said that Mary’s mother needed an _________.(operate) 7. She hoped that her son would become a _________. (music) 8. Few ________ words made us excited. (speak)

9. The days on the moon get hotter than ________ water. (boil)

10. Many college students work while they are studying because they want to make some money

for their college _________ .(expensive)

11. Most international _________ letters are written in English, too. (busy)

12. The boy noticed an ___________ mistake on his paper, but he decided not to say anything about

it. (correct)

13. When in Rome, do as the ________ do. (Rome) 14. The teacher was pleased with her _______. (honest)

15. The mother didn’t know why her daughter was crying _______. (noise)

Answers:

1.inventor ,inventions 2. satisfactory 3.simplify 4.appearance 5.uncovered 6.operation 7.musician 8.spoken 9.boiling 10.expenses 11.business 12.uncorrected 13.Romans 14.honesty 15.noisily

句子的种类(陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句)

1. I hardly know ________ (thing) about it. 2. She cannot have __________ (arrive) now. 3. I like neither Cathy _______ Mary.

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4. I don’t think it _________ ( be ) very cold tomorrow. 5. _______ (be) it a beautiful lake? (反问句)

6. ---Haven’t you been to the UK? ---No, I ___________. 7.________ was the first man in space? 8.____________ about taking a rest? (建议) 9. Is he a teacher ____ a doctor _______ a policeman? 10._________ do you prefer, red wine or white?

11.Tom hardly knows French, ______ ______? (反义疑问句) 12._______ be careful of my broken leg. (加强语气) 13. _______ fine weather we have today! 14.________ clever a boy he is!

15. What interesting films, ______ ______?

参考答案:

1. anything 2. arrived 3. nor 4. will be 5. Isn’t 6. No, I haven’t 7. Who 8. What / How 9. or, or 10. Which 11. does he 12. Do 13. What 14. How 15. Aren’t they

(选择疑问句)

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