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河北位于北京、天津两市的外围,自古即是京畿要地。作为清代皇室的“郊游”场所,河北省东北部的承德是我国最早命名的历史文化名城之一,这里有清代最大的皇家古典园林承德避暑山庄,中国最大的皇家寺庙群——“外八庙”,清代皇家游猎的场所——木兰围场。河北是中国的文物大省,有全国重点文物保护单位168处,名列全国第三位,著名的还有邯郸赵王城遗址、涉县娲皇宫、响堂山石窟,衡水景州塔(景县舍利塔)、北齐高氏墓群,保定直隶总督署、古莲花池、清西陵、满城汉墓、定州塔,唐山清东陵、沧州铁狮子、赵州桥、正定隆兴寺、邢台大开元寺、邢台唐帝陵、邢台殷商遗址、内邱扁鹊庙、沙河宋璟碑等。在悠悠历史古迹的背后,河北省也不乏拥有风景秀丽的自然景观:北戴河、秦皇岛南戴河和唐山沿海的天然海滨风光,优美旖旎的邢台南太行自然风光,辽阔壮美的坝上草原,野趣天成的涞水野三坡,险峻又不失秀美的嶂石岩……山、水、草原各种景致相映相成,为“燕赵大地”增添了不少色彩。部分地区古属冀州,故简称冀。河北地处华北、渤海之滨,首都北京周围,近郊天津。早在商代时期,邢台即为首都,西周时为燕国、邢国之地,春秋战国时为燕、赵之地,汉、晋时置冀、幽二州,唐属河北道,元属中书省,明属京师,清为直隶,1928年始称河北省。现辖11地级市、22县级市、109县、6自治县。60多个市县对外开放。全省面积 187693 平方公里。有汉族、回族、满族等民族 Hebei
is located in Beijing, Tianjin, outside the two cities, since ancient times, that is to be in Gyeonggi Province. As the Qing royal family \Northeast Chengde in Hebei Province is the earliest named one of the historical and cultural city, there are the largest imperial Qing Dynasty classical garden in Chengde, China's largest royal temple complex - \Hebei province is China's cultural relics, there are 168 national key
cultural relics protection units, ranking the country third, the famous ruins there Handan Zhao, Shexian Wa palace, ring Grottoes, Hengshui King State Tower (King County Relics Tower), North Qi Gaoshi Tombs, Baoding 直隶总督署, Ancient Lotus Pond, Western Qing Tombs, the city is Han, Dingzhou tower, Tangshan Qing Tanglin, Iron Lion of Cangzhou, arch bridge, positive Longxing Monastery, Xingtai Big Kaiyuan Temple, ancient king cemetery Xingtai, Xingtai Shang sites, Neiqiu Bian Que Temple, Sha Jing Song monument so. In the long history behind the monument, there is no lack of Hebei Province has a beautiful natural landscape: Beidaihe, Qinhuangdao and Tangshan Nandaihe natural seaside scenery along the coast, the charming and beautiful natural scenery Xingtai South Pacific trip, the vast magnificent prairie, mus Laishui Yesanpo, rugged yet still beautiful Zhangshiyan ... ... mountains, water, grassland scenery serves as contrast complementary to each other all for the \therefore referred to as Ji. Hebei is located in the north, the Bohai Sea, around the capital city of Beijing, Tianjin suburbs. As early as the Shang dynasty period, Xingtai shall be the capital of the Yan State during the Western Zhou, Xing place, the Warring States for the Yan, Zhao, the Han, Jin Ji-time home, quiet two states, Tang is Hebei Road, Yuen is in Books province, Ming is the capital, clear as Zhili, said Hebei province began in 1928. Jurisdiction over 11 prefecture-level cities, 22 county-level cities,
109 counties, 6 counties. Opening up more than 60 cities and counties. Province area of 187,693 square kilometers. With Han, Hui, Manchu and other ethnic groups