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filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity,family harmony,and the nation’s well-being.With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics,it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years.It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue.The culture of filial piety is a complex concept,rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking,it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society,including respect,care,support for the elderly and so forth.Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient”Oriental civilization”.

Section B

Language focus 4.Words in use

1.hollow 2. restless 3.demonstrate 4.exiled 5.miserable 6.commercial 7. hesitated 8.erupt 9.refine 10.feasible 5.Expressions in use

1. are tired of 2.fall into 3.be strict with 4.not amount to mach

5.drifted off 6.bonded with 7.resign himself to 8.surrender themselves to 6.Sentence structure 1.The man walk slowly,with one hand pulling with effort at his coat and the other holding tightly on to his trousers.

2. With more and more students joining it,the new club soon expanded and became the largest one on the campus.

3.With the Internet becoming increasingly popular for young people to connect with their friends, 7.

1.With the traditional values in their heads,most parents found it hard to accept their child’s thinking. 2.With this kind of jeans out of fashion,young people do not like to wear them any more now. 3.With the differences in their skills and abilities,the young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds. Collocation Warm-up 1.fluid journey 2.enormous pressure 3.contemporary generation 4.rebellious attitude 5.peculiar challenge 6.equivalent need 7.radical change 8.traditional aspirations 8.

1.fluid 2.contemporary 3.radical 4.enormous 5.prideful 6.competitive 7.rebellious 8.transition 9.unavoidable 10. traditional 11.unique 12.peculiar

Unit4 Section A

Language focus 3.Words in use: 1. confess 2. tempting 3. commence 4. Coordinating 5. granted

6. deserved 7. displayed 8. Consequently 9. lodged 10. proceed 4.Word building contented compress complicate identification justification qualification illustration exhibit extension interpretation plantation perception 5.

1. qualifications 2. perception 3. plantations 4. Compressed 5. exhibit 6. contented 7.interpretation 8. complicate 9. illustration 10. identification 11. identification 12. justification 6.Banked cloze 1. N 2.B .3.G 4. I 5. H 6.L 7. E 8. M 9. K 10. C 7.Expressions in use 1. on her behalf 2. took the liberty of 3. immune to 4. were filled with 5. fall in love with 6. Expelled from 7. been pessimistic about 8. go along with 9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. 美国和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节，这是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节日 ，恋人之间通常都会交换情人结和爱情信物。关于这个节日的起源有着不同的说法。一个传说是罗马人马一个叫圣瓦伦丁的神父关进了监狱，因为他拒绝相信罗马神。2月14日那天，瓦伦丁被处死，不仅因为他是基督徒 ，而且因为他曾治愈了一位监狱看守双目失明的女儿。他在被处死的前一天晚上给她写了一封“你的瓦伦丁”的告别信。后来，2月14日就成了一个人们可以为他们的情人展示感情的节日。现在，人们以不同的方式庆祝情人节他们发送贺卡、鲜花，赠送巧克力或其他礼品，或共进浪漫的晚餐。现在这个节日已流行世界各地。在中国，这个节日也正越来越受年轻人的欢迎。

10.Translate the following paragraph into English July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays.Every year,some big businesses organize various activities,and young people send gifts to their lovers.As a result,the QiXi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The QiXi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Cowherd and Weaving meeting in the Milky Way on the night of QiXi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, this activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulate among the folk.

Section B

Language focus 4.Words in use

1. conveying 2. forged 3. thriving 4. abnormal 5. frowning 6. thrilled 7. reckoned 8. clarified 9. conquer 10. concealing 5.Expressions in use

1. contact with 2. took the initiative 3. are inclined to 4. thrive on 5. indifferent to 6. whip out 7. in the pit of her stomach 8. chip in 6.Sentence structure 1. With online learning, there is less study in a regular classroom and more time to spend by yourself. 2. With regular exercise,you will have less mental stress and more physical strength. 3. With the new high way, there is less traffic and more comfort for drivers on the road. 7.

1. Ambitious as he is,he has never been able to accomplish his goal and made his parents feel proud of him.

2. Embarrassed as they were,they remained positive throughout their travels and learned from the mistakes they made along the way.

3. Hard as she tried, Jane failed to introduce her father to the joys of rock music. Collocation Warm-up 1. casual attraction 2. healthy friendship 3. romantic relationship 4. dynamic personality 5. mature love 6. mutual friends 8.

1. college sweetheart 2. take the initiative 3. romantic relationship 4. steady boyfriend 5. casual attraction 6. fairy-tale romance 7. exceedingly embarrassed 8. madly in love 9. healthy friendship 10. traditional upbringing 11. mature love 12. mutual friends

Unit 5 Section A

Language focus 3.Words in use: 1.contradict 2.paradox 3.perspective 4.explicit 5.suspended 6.derive 7.defy 8.retains 9.manipulating 10.tackle 4.Word building browse browser message messenger consumer consume negotiate negotiation object objection react reaction

constitute constitution cultivate cultivation define definition expand expansion

concentration concentrate civilization civilize 5.

1.concentrated 2.messenger 3.Civilized 4.constitution 5.browser 6.objection 7.expansion 8.consume 9.definition 10.cultivation 11.reaction 12.negotiation

6.Banked cloze 1.B 2.D 3.O 4.E 5.F 6.C 7.K 8.H 9.N 10.I 7.Expressions in use 1. referred to 2.at odds with 3.put off 4.consulting with 5.do their utmost 6.took stock 7.of on track 8.take in

9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. 大发现年代，也被称为大勘探年代，是欧洲进行全球勘察的一个历史时期，始于15世

纪初并一直持续到18世纪。这一时期通常被认为是中世纪和近代之间的桥梁，当时西方帝国主义刚兴起，欧洲各王国之间正在经济上互相竞争，他们想通过建立贸易路线和殖民地来寻找财富。在这一时期众多伟大的探险家中，最杰出的是克里斯托弗。 哥伦布，因为他发现了新大陆。欧洲的海外扩张导致了殖民帝国的崛起，旧大陆与新大陆的接触也促成了两边的互相交换：大量的财务、动物、食物、文化等得到了迁移。这代表了历史上生态、农业和文化在全球范围内最重大的活动之一。欧洲大勘探让绘制全球性的世界地图称为可能，从而使人们看到了一个新的世界与古老的文明正遥相呼应。 10.Translate the following paragraph into English The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia.This trade

route focuses on the trade of silk,hence the name “the Silk Road”.As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges,the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West,exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances,our country proposes the strategy of”One Belt,One Road”(namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road).The strategy of “One Belt,One Road”focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits,emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries.Once proposed,the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.

Section B

Language focus 4.Words in use

1. conveying 2.prohibited 3.submit 4.remedied 5.imposed 6.feature 7.crisis 8. artificial 9.principal 10.issued 11.isolated 5.Expressions in use

1.suffering from 2.in accordance with 3.be entitled to 4.care about 5.ear at 6.access to out of the question 6.Sentence structure 1.It seems you got a bad cough Follow your doctor’s advice or your cough will get worse. 2.The oil painting hanging on the wall is too high.Stand over there and you’ll be able to see it better. 3.Because of the rain,the road is extremely slipper.Watch your step if you go out or you might fall. 7.

1.There is nothing more important than being honest with everyone at shool and at work.

2.There is nothing more helpful than using the Internet to improve my English skils.

3.There is nothing more encouraging and stimulating than communicating successfully with your

colleagues. Collocation Warm-up 1)seemingly free 2)barely enough 3)easily accessible 4)absolutely needed 5)financially bankrupt 6)completely charmed 7)truly autonomous 8)staggeringly expensive 9)emotionally crippled 8.

1.financial distress 2.financial trouble 3.financially bankrupt 4.seemingly tree 5.suspend desires 6.easily accessible 7.emotionally crippled 8.artificial sense

9.truly autonomous 10.completely charmed 11.staggeringly expensive 12.buying decisions

Unit 6 Section A

Language focus 3.Words in use: 1. implement 2. rival 3. motivating 4. discarded 5. fluctuating 6. prejudiced 7. restore 8. enlightening 9. profit 10.investigate 4.Word building -ic

strategy strategic

sympathy sympathetic -ion

confirm confirmation locate location reflect reflection provide provision install installation register registration quotation quote -ize

sympathy sympathize critic criticize

industrial industrialize 5.

1.sympathize 2.confirmation 3.strategic 4.installation 5. quote 6.sympathetic

7. criticize 8.location 9.reflection 10.industrialize 11.provision 12.registration 6.Banked cloze 1.M 2.D 3.H 4.O 5.F 6.L 7.I 8.C 9.J 10.A