【北京市】2016届高三预测金卷(英语)及答案解析(Word版) 下载本文

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北京市2016高三预测金卷

英语

第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例:What is the man going to read?

A. A newspaper. 答案是A。

1. When will the meeting start? A. At 4:10. B. At 4:00. C. At 3:30. 2. What is the man doing? A. Making an appointment. B. Asking for help. C. Offering advice. 3. Where does this dialogue probably take place? A. In the office. B. At the bank. C. At the airport. 4. What is the woman probably going to do on Sunday? A. Do her work. B. Watch a movie. C. Attend a party. 5. Why does the man come back to the theater? A. To look for something. B. To buy a ticket. C. To see a play.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What is the man’s problem? A. He has caught the flu. B. He has trouble sleeping. C. He has got a stomachache.

7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Eat more fresh fruits. B. Have enough water and rest. C. Take the medicine once a day.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. What is the woman? A. A college student. B. A secretary. C. An assistant. 9. Why does the man think the woman is the right person for the job? A. She can work full time.

B. A magazine.

C. A book.

B. She is the first one to apply.

C. She has similar work experience.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What is the dialogue mainly about? A. A park. B. A poster. C. An activity. 11. What is every member required to wear? A. White shoes and black trousers. B. A white T-shirt and brown shoes. C. A brown T-shirt and black trousers.

12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.

听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。

13. What is the weather like in North China today?

A. B. C.

14. What will the temperature be in Beijing tomorrow? A. -1℃. B. 2℃. C. 6℃. 15. What is the speaker’s suggestion to the travelers in the southeast? A. Go skiing. B. Take warm clothes. C. Confirm the flight.

第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)

听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟..的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。请将答案写在答题卡上。

Room Renting Preference Facilities(设施) Distance to City University Rent Day to visit A one-bedroom 16 A 17 and a stove A ten-minute 18 $ 19 a week 20

第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty years ago.

A.What’s more B.That’s to say C.In other words D.Believe it or not 答案是D。

21. It is freezing here. Wear your coat, ______ you’ll catch a cold. A. or

【考点】连词/连接词

【试题解析】本题考查连词的用法,but但是;or或者,否则;so 所以,因此;and而且。根据句意,可知选A。

句意:这里很冷。穿上你的大衣,否则你会着凉。 【答案】A

22. —The exam was easy, wasn’t it?

—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it. A. somebody

B. anybody

C. everybody

D. nobody

B. so

C. but

D. and

【考点】代词/不定代词

【试题解析】本题考查不定代词的用法,somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意,可知选C。

句意:--这场考试很简单,不是吗? -- 是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。

【答案】C

23. First _______ in 1926, the opera Turandot still attracts audience from all over the world. A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. performed 【考点】过去分词

【试题解析】分析句子,由于句子已经出现了谓语动词attracts,故空格的词只能充当非谓语动词;在此处,由于主语是the opera Turandot,与perform之间是被动关系。根据句意,故用过去分词作状语,表被动与完成。可知选D。

句意:在1926首先被上演,Turandot这部歌剧仍然吸引着来自全世界的观众。 【答案】D

24. It snowed heavily all night, ______ really annoyed everyone. A. which

B. that

C. when

D. where

【考点】定语从句连词/连接词

【试题解析】这是一个非限制性定语从句,本题考查的是定语从句中从属连词的用法。分析句子,可知在从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词which,指代的是前面整个主句的内容,根据句意,可知选A。 句意:整晚都在下大雪,这真的使每个人都很恼怒。 【答案】A

25. The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so you'd better buy __________.

A. this B. that C. it D. one

25

【考点】代词《牛津英语词典》对学习英语很有必要,所以你最好买一本。

【解析】《牛津英语词典》对学习英语很有必要,所以你最好买一本。根据题意,应选择一个能代替a dictionary 这个泛指的单数名词的代词,所以答案为D one; A/B/C 都代替的是特指名词, 予以排除。 【答案】D

26. ______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. Which

B. Whom

C. That

D. What

【考点】主语从句连词/连接词

【试题解析】分析题目,可知这是一个主语从句,而且在从句中缺乏动词offer的宾语,因为固定搭配是offer sb. sth.。根据句意,可知选D。

句意:Barbara Jones所提供给她的粉丝的是诚信和快乐。 【答案】D

27. ______ his opinions more clearly, he used some body language. A. Express 【考点】不定式

【试题解析】分析句子,可知此处要用非谓语动词,又因为表主动,故用不定式充当目的状语。根据句意,可知选D。

句意:为了更清晰地表达他自己的意见,他使用了肢体语言。 【答案】D

28. Parents often tell their children that they __________ take candy from strangers. A. needn't B. wouldn't C. shouldn't D. daren't28 【考点】情态动词。

【解析】父母经常告诉他们的孩子他们不应当要陌生人的糖。A needn’t 不需要;B wouldn’t (过去)不要;不愿意;C shouldn’t 不应该;D daren’t 不敢,根据句意,选择C。 【答案】C

29. I've heard that preparations __________ for the coming festival. Let's give them a hand. A. are being made B. have been made C. are making D. have made

30. They have leading experts in this field, and that's __________ they've made important progress. A. where B. why C. whether D. who

29.【试题解析】我听说为即将到来的节日正在进行准备活动,让我们去帮忙吧。

B. Expressing

C. Expressed

D. To express

根据题干“让我们去帮忙吧”, 可知准备是正在被进行,

所以选择A are being made 现在进行时的被动语态;B have been made 现在 完成时的被动语态,表示“已经被准备完了”C/D 都是主动。 【答案】A 30

【考点】本题考查表语从句。

【试题解析】在这个领域他们有领先的专家,那就是为什么他们取得了重要的进展。 表语从句的成分完整,所以排除D who 这个连接

代词,根据句意,题干缺少“为什么”的意思,所以选择B why。 【答案】B

31. We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy. A. on B. against C. from D. over

【考点】介词

【试题解析】我们强烈建议你不要那么晚吃饭。不利于健康。advise doing sth/advise sb (not) to do sth/advise sb against doing sth 为advise 的固定词组,against 在此表示“反对,对抗”。 【答案】B

32. —Where are you going, Ted?

—To Jane’s home. I told her I _______. A. would visit B. visit C. visited D. will visit 【考点】宾语从句时态和语态

【试题解析】分析句子,可知后者讲的第二句是一个宾语从句。由于主句的谓语动词是told,故从句受到主句时态的影响,也要用过去将来时。根据句意,可知选A。

句意:--Ted,你要去哪》—去Jane的家里。我告诉过她我要去拜访她的。 【答案】A

33. Muir succeeds ______ other designers have failed—her clothes are original, yet stylish. A. that B. what C. which D. where

【考点】状语从句

【解析】Muir 在别的设计师失败的地方成功了—她的服装是新颖的、流行的。

根据句意,Muir 在别的设计师失败的“地方”成功了,所以选择where 用来引导地点状语从句,A/B/D 都不能引导状语从句。 【答案】D

34. Don’t respond to any e-mails ______ personal information, no matter how official they look.