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动名词、不定式、分词练习

1. I was ______ work last week, but I changed my mind.

a. to start b. to have started c. to be starting d. to have been starting

2. I intended ______ the matter with you, but I had some guests then.

a. discuss b. discussing c. having discussed d. to have discussed

3. Don’t let me catch you ______.

a. do that again b. to do that again c. doing that again d. done that again

4. There are many kinds of metals ______.

a. each has its special properties b. one has its special properties c. each having its special properties d. having its special properties

5. It’s pay-day, and they’re waiting ______.

a. for paying b. to be paid c. to be paying d. to have paid

6. _______ trouble, I’m going to forget the whole affair.

a. Then rather cause b. Rather causing c. Rather than cause d. Rather than caused

7. The brilliance of his satires was ______ make even his victims laugh.

a. so as to b. such as to c. so that d. such that

8. Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are

inclined ______ high levels of self-confidence.

a. possess b. have possessed c. to possess d. possessing

9. The worker is ______ in repairing the machine to notice my coming.

a. too busy b. enough busy c. busy too d. busy enough

10. “What did you do in the garden?”

“I watched my father ______ his motorbike.”

a. to repair b. repaired c. repairing d. repairs

11. We must have an engineer ______ the workers build the house.

a. to see b. see c. seeing d. seen

12. Induction means ______ a general conclusion from special facts.

a. to come to b. to coming c. coming to d. came

13. I’m not going to ask the teacher why he gave me that grade; I intend _______.

a. to let rest the matter b. the matter to be let resting c. letting the matter to rest d. to let the matter rest

14. I have tried _______ worrying about it.

a. to stop consciously b. to consciously stop c. to conscious stopping d. to stopping consciously

15. “Do you want to give a talk on that subject?”

“I prefer ______ .”

a. not want b. not wanting c. to not giving d. not to

16. I _______ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.

a. cannot but admit b. cannot help but to admit c. cannot but admitting d. cannot help but admitting

17. Since she is angry, we ______.

a. had better leaving her alone b. should leave her alone

c. might as well leave her alone d. had rather leave her alone

18. I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.

a. to smoke…smoking b. smoking…to smoke c. to smoke…to smoke d. smoking…smoking

19. You should remember ______ from the point when you are writing a

composition.

a. don’t wander b. not to wander c. no wandering d. not wander

20. Grace advised us to withdraw ______.

a. so as to get not involved b. so as not to get involved c. so that to get not involved d. as not to get involved

21. He ran all the way up to the station ______ that the train had left fifteen minutes

before.

a. in order to find b. so as to find c. only to find d. such as to find

22. George went hunting for a week but still he didn’t find a room ______.

a. to live b. to live in c. for living d. to be living in

23. You should really avoid ______ at home alone as he is old and ill.

a. your father stay b. your father to stay c. your father’s staying d. your father who stays

24. John didn’t want to risk ______ wet as he had only one suit.

a. getting b. to get c. being got d. to be gotten

25. I’m disappointed with the new officers elected in our club, but there is no point

_______ about it.

a. to worry b. in worrying c. with us worrying d. if we worry

26. It won’t be any use ______ to borrow any more money.

a. you to try b. of your trying c. trying you d. your trying

27. The law requires all cars _______ for safety and efficiency.

a. being tested regularly b. to be regularly tested c. be regularly tested d. regularly tested

28. I remember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.

a. being taken b. taking c. have been taken d. to have taken

29. I completely forgot ______ the front door last night and feel fortunate that

nothing is stolen.

a. locking b. being locked c. to lock d. to have locked

30. I regret ______ you that your application has been refused.

a. informing b. being informed c. to be informed d. to inform

31. I didn’t mean ______ anything, but these apples looked so good I couldn’t resist

______ one.

a. to eat…trying b. to eat…to trying c. eating…to try d. eating…to trying

32. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.

a. but to think b. thinking c. think d. to think

33. The ship, ______ to a shapeless wreck, was hardly recognizable.

a. being reduced b. reducing c. reduced d. having been reducing

34. The young doctor could not sleep at night, his thoughts ______ him no peace.

a. gave b. giving c. being given d. to give

35. After a long walk on a hot day, one feels ______.

a. exhaustive b. exhausting c. exhaust d. exhausted

36. Those relatives of his are ______ . I don’t want to have any dealings with them.

a. boring people b. bored people c. people having bored d. people having boring

37. You must follow the directions exactly and if you become ______, you must take

the time to go back again and reread them.

a. to confuse b. confusing c. confuse d. confused

38. There is something wrong with my TV set, I must have it ______.

a. checking b. check c. to check d. checked

39. He was just about to jump up when he felt something ______ near his feet.

a. to move b. move c. moving d. moved

40. ______ with the corresponding period of last year, the output of chemical fibers

in the first quarter rose by 15%.

a. Comparing b. To compare c. Compared d. Compare

41. “Was the rally successful?’

“No, because the number of ______ was smaller than we had expected.” a. people who attend b. attended people c. people attending d. attendance of people

42. Uncle Dick has already arrived. Do you expect ______ to see him?

a. Going b. go c. to go d. that you go

43. From the electric refrigerator Dick takes a carton of cream, another of fresh milk and a can of ______ orange juice.

a. frozen b. froze c. freezing d. freezed

44. He felt bad for ______ a chance to study abroad.

a. having not given b. not having given

c. having not been given d. not having been given

45. In some countries there are quite a number of firms ______ computer programming.

a. specialize in b. specialized in c. specializing in d. specializes in

46. The young man who saw the car ______ into the river telephoned the police station.

a. plunge b. plunged c. was plunging d. to plunge

47. While she was shopping, she kept ______ the list to make sure she hadn’t forgotten anything.

a. checked b. checking c. to check d. check

48. You’d better ______.

a. to have your shoes mended b. to have mended your shoes c. have your shoes mended d. having your shoes mended

49. The machines are made ______ at full speed.

a. work b. working c. to work d. to be worked

50. It is certain that men will never stop ______ new energy sources to power their growing industry.

a. finding b. to find c. having found d. found

51. It is really quite extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without ______ before.

a. met b. being met c. having met d. having been met

52. Professor Smith is said ______ another important discovery in chemistry.

a. having made b. having been made c. to have made d. to make

53. Without the sun’s light ______ the earth’s surface, it would be so cold that life could not exist on the earth.

a. warms b. warmed c. warming d. to warm

54. The rocket will weigh about 200 tons when ______.

a. being completed b. completed c. completing d. have been completed

55. There are plans ______ a number of atomic power stations in this region.

a. to build b. to be built c. building d. being built

56. All of us are looking forward to ______ a trip to the Ming Tombs.

a. make b. making c. to making d. have made

57. I can’t understand ______ a decision until it is too late.

a. him to postpone to make b. his postponing to make c. him to postponing making d. his postponing making

58. I would like ______ that I don’t have a very high opinion of you.

a. to have you know b. have you know c. to have your known d. having you know

59. I had intended ______ him while he was living at Aberdeen.

a. visiting b. to visit c. to have visited d. having visited

60. Do you consider better _______ ?

a. not doing it again b. not do it again c. not having done it again d. not to do it again

61. The famous scientist was easy _______ along with.

a. to get b. for getting c. getting d. got

62. The students will have more discussions like this in the weeks ______.

a. coming b. to come c. come d. to be coming

63. He felt lonely at first, but after a time he got ______ alone and even got ______ it.

a. used to living…to like b. used to live… to like

c. using to live…liking d. to be used to living…liking

64. Our master raised his voice so that he could make himself ______ by the pupils in the back of the hall.

a. hear b. heard c. hearing d. to be heard

65. When he awoke, he found himself ______ in the hospital and ______ by an old woman.

a. lying…being looked after b. lying…be looking after c. lie…be looked after d. lie…being looked after

66. ______ from the hill-top, the lake scenery is beyond description.

a. To see b. Seeing c. Seen d. Having seen

67. ______ in the strange forest, the poor girls fell to ______.

a. Lost…crying b. Lost…cry

c. To lost…cry d. Having been lost…crying

68. They’ll have you ______ if you don’t pay your taxes.

a. to be arrested b. arrest c. arrested d. being arrested

69. All flights ______ because of the storm, they decided to take the train.

a. having cancelled b. were cancelled c. have been cancelled d. having been cancelled