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商务英语翻译技能等级考试英汉词汇表

（以英语字母顺序排序）

翻 译 员（五级）所要掌握的词汇为5 高级翻译员（四级）所要掌握的词汇为5+4 助理翻译师（三级）所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3 翻 译 师（二级）所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3+2

A

4 abandonment权力委托 5 absenteeism 旷工，旷职 2 absolute quota 绝对配额 3 absolute value 绝对值

5 absorb 吸收，减轻（冲击、困难等）作用或影响 3 absorb idle fund 吸收游资 5 abstract; brief 摘要

2 acceptance charge 承兑费

2 acceptance in blank不记名承兑

3 acceptance letter of credit 承兑信用证 3 acceptance sampling抽样认可

4 accepting bank; merchant bank承兑银行 4 access to market进入市场（的机会） 5 accident意外事故

3 accident beyond control无法控制的意外事故 3 accident insurance 意外事故保险 4 accidental damage 意外损坏

4 accommodation 设施；住宿；欠单

3 accord with the popular will and sentiments 顺民意；合民情5 account 会计帐目

4 account balance账户结金

5 account book账本（账册、账簿）

3 account executive 客户经理（常指广告公司） 5 account for 解释；说明

4 account number账目编号；账户号码 2 account rendered 结欠清单 5 account title账户名称

5 accountancy 会计工作；会计行业 5 accountant 会计

5 accountant general会计长 5 accounting 会计学

3 accounting archives会计档案 5 accounts 往来帐目

2 accounts being not in order账目不清 3 accounts payable应付账 4 accounts receivable应收账

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2 4 3 2 5 5 2 5 3 5 3 5 3 4 4 4 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 4 3 5 4 2 4 5 2 4 5 4 4 3 5 5 3 3 3 2 5 3 accrued expenses; expenses payable; outstanding expenses 应付费用 accumulated capital累计资本

accumulation of capital 资本积累 accumulative commission 累计佣金 acquisition 收购

action plan 行动计划

activate the existing infrastructure assets 盘活基础设施存量资产 active demand 畅销

active improvement trade出口加工贸易 active stock成交活跃的股票

active trade balance; active balance of trade 贸易顺差 activity业务类型 actual cost 实际成本 actual delivery 实际交货

actual price时价；实际价格；实价 actual total loss实际全损 Ad (valorem tariff) 从价税

additional charges; extra charges 附加费用 additional investment 额外投资 additional premium 附加保险费 additional tax 追加税

address financial risks; guard against and defuse financial risks 防范和化解金融风险

adequate demand 充分需求 adjust accounts核算

adjustment letter海损理算书

administration; implement 实施，经营，行政 administrative budget 行政预算；管理预算 administrative expenses行政开支；办公费 administrative protection 行政保护 advance charges预付费用

advance money on a contract 预付定金 advance sample预计货样 advance wages预付工资 advances on sales 预收货款

advantage of economies of scale 规模经营优势 adverse balance of trade贸易逆差 advertise 公布；做广告 advertising 广告业 Advice Bank通知行

advice of transfer of L/C信用证转让通知 advocacy group 吁请团，游说团体 after-sales service 售后服务 against order根据订单

against payment付款（交货）

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4 4 3 5 5 5 4 3 4 5 4 5 2 2 2 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 4 5 3 3 5 5 5 4 4 3 4 3 3 5 3 5 2 4 4 5 aged debtors 长期债务人 agency agreement 代理协议 agency commission代理手续费 agenda议事日程 agent代理人

agent-service代理业务 aggregate demand 总需求

aggregate supply /demand 总供给/需求 agree text 议定文本 agreement 协定

agreement of intent意向协议书 agreement price协议价

agreement trade policy协定贸易政策 agricultural exhibition 农业展览会

agricultural protectionism 农业保护主义 air express 特快专递 air transport航空运输 airway bill 空运提单 All Risks 一切险

allocate the money for all spending 实报实销 allocated quota国外配额 allocation system 配额制 allotment; appropriation拨款 allowance 津贴

allowance; benefit 补助金

amalgamation; merger 合并（公司，企业等的） ambition 野心

amendment of contract修改合同

amicable settlement between two parties 当事人之间私下和解 amortization 摊销；摊还；分期偿付 amortize分期偿还 amount金额

amount deposited存款金额 amount in words大写金额

amount of funds available for distribution可支配资金 amount receivable 应收入金额 an annual rise of每年递增

analysis for credit purpose信用分析 annual accounts; annual report年度决算 annual general meeting 股东年会 annual interest 年息

annual interest rate年利率 annual premium年度保费 annual reckoning年度结算 annuitant年金受惠人

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