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序号：004A高二年级英语 必修五第四单元天天练---倒装
Inversion
五. 在 so / such …that 的结构中,若so/such修饰的成分置于句首主句要部分倒装，但从句不倒装
[自学] 1. It is so difficult a problem that I can’t work it out.
=So difficult a problem is it that I can’t work it out.
2. He is such a noble person that people all respect him. =Such a noble person is he that people all respect him.
[即时操练] 1. He was so frightened that he did not dare to move an inch.
=____________________________________________________________
_.
2. He is such a clever boy that everyone likes him.
=______________________________________________________________.
[用法总结] 1. 用so / such… that 结构，so 或such及其所修饰的部分放句首
时，主句________，但从句________.
2. such作表语，置于句首，意为“……就是如此”。
Eg. Such were his words. ＝Such was what he said. 他就是这样
说的。
[即时操练] 1. It is such an interesting book that John has read it twice.
=_____________________________________________________________________.
2. My brother is such a clever boy that he can work out some problems that I can’t.
=_____________________________________________________________________.
3. It is so interesting a book that John has read it twice.
=_____________________________________________________________________.
4. He run so fast that nobody could catch up with him. =
_____________________________________________________________________. 六. 在虚拟条件句中含有should, had 或were时，可省掉if, 句子部分倒装，即将were, had
或should移到主语前构成部分倒装
即：If＋主语＋were/should/had..., …= Were/Should/Had＋主语＋..., … [自学] 1. If you were a fish, the cat would eat you.＝Were you a fish, the cat would eat you.
2. If it should rain tomorrow, I shall stay at home. ＝Should it rain tomorrow, I shall stay at home.
3. If Mary had invited me, I would have been glad to come.
=Had Mary invited me, I would have been glad to come.
[即时操练] 单选：
1. _____computers not been used，it would have taken them a long time to solve the problem。
A. If have B. Have C. If had D. Had
2. ______ your letter, I would have started off two days ago.
A. If I received B. Should I receive C. If I could have received D. Had I received
3. If my lawyer _____here last Saturday, he ____me from going
A. had been; would have prevented B. had been ;would prevent C. were; would prevent D. were; would have prevented 句型转换：1. If you had reviewed your lessons, you might have passed the
examination
=_____________________________, you might have passed the
examination.
2. If you should need more information, please let me know. = _________________________________, please let me know.
3. If I were you, I would do the work. = _____________, I would do the work. 七．在表示祝愿的句子中，有时全部倒装，有时部分倒装，视句型而定。 Long live the People’s Republic of China! 中华人民共和国万岁! May you have a happy holiday! 假日愉快!
形式倒装 ----把强调的内容提到句首，主谓顺序不变即主谓不倒装。 一. 感叹句
What an interesting talk they had! How entertaining the performances are!
二. the more…the more… 结构形容词/副词比较级前移到主句和从句之首 1. The harder you work, the greater progress you’ll make. 2. The busier he is, the happier he feels. 3. The higher you fly, the colder you feel.
三. 疑问词+ever 或no matter +疑问词引导的让步状语从句 1. No matter you are, you must observe the rugulations. 2. Whatever I say, he always disagree.
四. 全部或部分直接引语位于句首，主句一般要完全倒装
“Well done!” said the teacher.
巩固练习 ----倒装专题练习
1. that we all went out, lying in the sun. A．The weather so fine was B．So fine was the weather C．So the weather was fine weather
2. Under his arm a pair of shoes which he had bought from the shop a
D．So was fine