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生活的色彩就是学习

第十六讲 九年级(全) Units 5—6

,中考基础知识梳理

类别 课标考点要求 8.sudden→(副词)__suddenly__ 9．salt→(形容词)__salty__ 10．popular→(名词)__popularity__ 11．profession→(形容词)__professional__ 12．Canada→(形容词)__Canadian__ 13．compete→(名词)__competition/competitor__ 14．translate→(名词)__translation/translator__ 12.毫无疑问；的确__without__doubt__ 13．突然；猛地__all__of__a__sudden__ 14．错误地；无意中__by__mistake__ 15．把……分成……__divide…into__ 16．钦佩；仰慕__look__up__to__ 17．掉进__fall__into__ 18．在电话上__on__the__phone/telephone__ 19．最后__in__the__end__ 20．同时__at__the__same__time__ 21．想出，提出__come__up__with__ 22．梦想__dream__of__ 6.需要花费好几周的时间来完成一切事情。 __It__takes__ several weeks __to__complete__ everything. 7．据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶可以当饮料的人。 词 汇 攻 关 1.glass→(复数)眼镜__glasses__ 2．leaf→(复数)__leaves__ 3．produce→(名词)产品__product__ 4．wide→(副词)__widely__ 5．please→(名词)__pleasure__ 6．day→(形容词)__daily__ 7．nation→(形容词)__national__ 短 语 归 纳 句 型 再 现 1.以……闻名__be__known/famous__for__ 2．不论；无论__no__matter__ 3．由……制成__be__made__of/from__ 4．手工__by__hand__ 5．据我所知__as__far__as__I__know__ 6．全世界__all__over__the__world__ 7．对……有好处__be__good__for__ 8．实际上__in__fact__ 9．在将来__in__the__future__ 10．偶然；意外地__by__accident__ 11．发生；出现__take__place__ 1.看起来全世界很多人喝中国茶。 __It__seems__that__ many people __all__over__the__world__ drink Chinese tea. 2．他发现当地商店中如此多的产品是在中国制造的，这K12的学习需要努力专业专心坚持

生活的色彩就是学习

很有趣。 He found __it__interesting__ that so many products in the local shops __were__made__in__ China. 3．然而，他希望将来中国也更加擅长制造人们在世界各地都能够买到的高科技产品。 However，he wishes that __in__the__future__ China will also __get__better__at__making__ high-technology products that people can buy in __all__parts__of__the__world__. 4．当处于困境中时，他把它们放出去寻求帮助。 He __sent__ them __out__to__ask__for__ help when __in__trouble__. 5．在春节期间，它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上，作为好运和幸福年的象征。 During the Spring Festival，they __are__put__on__ windows，doors and walls __as__symbols__of__wishes__for__ good luck and a happy new year. 1.一般现在时的被动结构：am/is/are＋过去分词。 2．一般过去时的被动结构：was/were＋过去分词。 __It__is__said__that__ a Chinese ruler __called__ Shen Nong was the first __to__discover__ tea as a drink. 8．在英国，茶直到大约1660年才出现，但是不到100年，它变成了国家级的饮料。 In England，tea __didn't__appear__until__ around 1660，but in __less__than__ 100 years，it had become the national drink. 9．同时，他们需要阻止竞争对手把球投进他们自己的篮框内。 __At__the__same__time__，they need to __stop__ the competing team __from__ getting the ball into their own basket. 10．这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现他们的梦想。 These stars __encourage__ young people __to__work__ hard to __achieve__their__dreams__. 语法 结构 ,怀化五年中考真题演练

◆重点词汇

1．(2013怀化中考)Paris __sounds__(听起来) like a city that I could enjoy. ◆被动语态

( C )2.(2013怀化中考)Tea ________ by the Emperor Shen Nong and now it's very popular in the world.

A．invented B．inventing C．was invented

( B )3.(2015怀化中考B卷)This kind of plane ______ in China.

K12的学习需要努力专业专心坚持

生活的色彩就是学习

A．made B．is made C．makes

,怀化中考重难点突破

辨析be known for与be known as

【满分点拨】

be known for和be known as均意为“出名的”，具体区别如下：

词组 含义 同义词组 后接的内容 例句 【考点抢测】

be known for be known as

1．Mark Twain __was__known__as__ a children-story writer. 2．This school __is__known__for__ its strict discipline.

( B )3.(2016孝感中考)Xiaogan is well known________the culture of “Xiao”． A．in B．for C．at no matter＋疑问词的用法

【满分点拨】

归纳：no matter意为“无论”，与what，who，when，where，which，how等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。状语从句的位置可放在主句前或后。在这种让步状语从句中，我们一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时。如：

No matter what you say，I won't believe you. 无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。

拓展：疑问词后接ever，如：whatever，whoever，whichever，whenever，wherever，however等也可以引导让步状语从句，而且意思和no matter加疑问词相同。但值得注意的是，no matter加疑问词只能引导让步状语从句，而疑问词后接ever除了引导让步状语从句，还可以引导主语从句和宾语从句。

【考点抢测】

who where what how

4．No matter __where__ she lives，she will visit her friends once a year. 5．No matter __who__ breaks the law，he will be punished. 6．No matter __how__ hard he works，he doesn't feel tired. 7．No matter __what__ job you have，please be careful with it.

be known for 因为……而出名 be famous for 出名的原因 The Cheju Island is known/famous for its beautiful scenery.济州岛由于它美丽的风景而出名。 be know as 作为……而出名 be famous as 职业、身份或地位 Mo Yan is famous/known as a great writer.莫言作为一名伟大的作家而出名。 K12的学习需要努力专业专心坚持