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四大时态总结及练习

你知道时态是什么意思吗？时态代表什么吗？

小学英语就四个时态，你掌握了吗？ 用法 例句 1、表示事物或人物的主语是三单：The sky is blue. 特征、状态。 He gets up at six everyday. 2、表示经常性或习惯主语非三单：The balloons are blue. 性的动作。 I get up at six everyday. 3.表示客观现实。 表示过去某个时间发Were you at school just now? 生的动作或存在的状What did Jim do yesterday? 态。 1、表示将要发生的动I will go to school tomorrow. 作或存在的状态。 2及打算、计划或准备I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon. 做某事。 现在进行时表示现在Are you sleeping? 正在进行或发生的动What are you doing? 作。 动词变形名称 动词变形规则 主语为第三人1. 一般情况下 称单数时，动词2. sh, ch, s, x, o 结尾 变三单 3. 结尾是辅音字母加y 4. 不规则动词 have 动词变过去式 1. 一般情况下 2. 动词结尾是e 3. 重读闭音节辅元辅结构 4. 结尾是辅音字母加y 5. 不规则动词 时态 一般现在时 时间状语 often 一般过去时 yesterday 一般将来时 tomorrow 现在进行时 时态 一般现在时 一般过去时 now 各举一例 cook wash do study pull taste stop study be，see，get等等 一般将来 be going to + 时 will+ 动词变动名词 1. 一般情况下 cook 现在进行2. 以不发音字母e结尾的动词 make 时 3. 重读闭音节辅元辅结构 run，swim 英语 语法中的时态（tense）是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。 是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式

多加练习，百战不殆之时态 一、 选择最佳的答案：

1.____Alice often play the piano? No, she _____. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn't 2.___ your penpal __ in Beijing?

A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live

3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am

4.I like ________ very much. What about you? A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5.The kite ____ a bird.

A. look like B. is looking C. looks like 6.Bill and I ___ good friends. A. is B. are C. am

7.Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did

8. What do you usually do on the weekend? I __________.

A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents 9.What do you usually do on your holiday? I usually __________. A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C.took picture 10.I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by 11.I ____ a brother. She ____ a sister.

A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have 12.You ____ a student. He ____ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are

13.He always _____ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn't 14.My best friend _____ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often

15.She doesn’t _____ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes

16.My mother and I ___ always watch romantic films. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do

17.---When _____ he usually get home on Friday? ----He usually gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did 18,.Summer _________ spring.

A. comes after B. comes in C.comes before 19.Every one ____ to their teacher in the classroom. A.are listening B. is listening C. listen

20.They are singing and ___ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing

21. Listen! The birds ____.

A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing 22.Look! The kite ___ in the sky.

A. fly B. flies C. is flying

23.They ____ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am

24.Kate ____ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are

25.Are you washing clothes？

A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am 26.Is he ____ TV？Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not

27.____ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are

28.It’s 10 o’clock. Ben _____ TV in the bedroom. A. watch B. is watching C. watches 29.I ___presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying

30. Susan _____ swimming yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went

31. Danny _____ breakfast five times last week. A.eat B. ate C. eated

32.Last Sunday____ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. were C. was

33.I ____ a lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnes C. learning

34.We ____ to the zoo and ___ a lot of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees 35.What did you do last weekend ? --I _________

A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing 36.What did you do on your holiday? I ________

A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English 37.What did he _____ yesterday? He ____ his homework. A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do

38.Yesterday my presents and I ____ our house.

A. were cleaning B. cleaned C. are going to clean 39.What _____ to trees in the different seasons? A. happen B. happens C. happened

40.Last summer. I ____ in the lake and played on the beach. A. swim B. swam C. will swim

41. Did you eat good food in China? ______. A. Yes, I do B. No, I didn’t C. No, I did 42.We played basketball _____.

A. sometimes B. on Saturdays C. last Saturday 43.I’m going to ___ some chopsticks ___ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; on

44.When are you going to Hong Kong? I’m going there ____ . A. this weekend B. by plane C. yesterday 45.I’m going to____ my friends this weekend.

A. visit B. visited C. visiting 46.I’m going to____ homework tomorrow. A. does B. do C. did

47.Are you going to take a piano class? ____ A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Yes, I am 48.I am ___ eat breakfast at 7:15. A. will B. going to C. shall

49.We are going to ____ to the park tomorrow. A. go B. goes C. going

50.What film are you going to ______ ? A. see B. watch C. look

51.We _____ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us? A. are going to see B. saw C. sees 52.He ___ a race with Ming Ming.

A. shall have B. will have C. going to have 53.Where _____ you go tomorrow? A. are B. will C. shall

54.___ his brother going to climb mountains? A. Is B. Are C. Am 55.Look! It _____.

A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows 56.I ____ free this afternoon.

A. be B. will be C. going to be 57.They will ____ roast ducks in Beijing. A.ate B. eats C. eat

58.I __ visit my friends this weekend.

A. go to B. am going to C. going to 二、按照要求改写句子

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) ___________________________

4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________ 5. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)

________________________________________________________ 6. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________ 7.Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定） Nancy ________ going to go camping. 1. I’ll go and join them.（改否定） I _______ go ______ join them.

2. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句） ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

3. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句） _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.

4. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）

________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school? 5. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 1. There was a car in front of the house just now.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 一.按要求改写句子

2. The boy is playing basketball.

否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________

对“is playing basketball”提问：__________________________ 对“ The boy”提问：__________________________ 3. They are singing in the classroom.

否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________

对“are singing ”提问：__________________________

对“ in the classroom”提问：__________________________ 三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.He often________(have)dinner at home.

2.Daniel and Tommy_______(be)in Class One. 3.We_______(not watch)TV on Monday. 4.Nick_______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday. 5.______they________(like)the World Cup?

6.What_______they often_______(do)onSaturdays?

7._______your parents_______(read)news papers every day? 8.The girl_______(teach)us English on Sundays.

9.She and I________(take)a walk together every evening. 10.There________(be)some water in the bottle.

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now