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2004年职称英语考试理工类B级考试试卷 答案及解读 第1部分：词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 l Have you talked to her lately? A lastly B finally C shortly D recently

2 While we don’t agree，we continue to befriends A whoever B where C Although D Whatever

3 Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration． A Much B Large C Small D Fixed t

4 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer． A every year B severely C actively D every month

5 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident A secrets B details C benefits D words

6 We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams A effect B account C effort D discount

7 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library． A small B total C good D great

8 The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting A showed B suggested C agreed D believed

9 Mary has blended the ingredients. A made B mixed C cooked D eaten

10 They agreed to modify their policy． A clarify B define C change D develop

11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth． A take out B break off C push in D dig up

12 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September． A play B show C send D tell

13 This table is strong and durable． A long-lasting B extensive C far-reaching D eternal

14 He endured great pain before he finally expired． A fired B resigned C died D retreated

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15 The girl is gazing at herself the mirror． A smiling B laughing C shouting D staring

第2部分：阅读判断 (第16—22题，每题1分，共7分)

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该旬提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑：如果该旬提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该旬的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

Mother Nature Shows Her Strength

Tornadoes(龙卷风)and heavy thunderstorms moved across the Great Lakes and into Trumbull County on Saturday evening．：The storms were dramatic and dangerous．

George Snyder was driving the fire truck down Route 88 when he first noticed that a funnel(漏斗状的)cloud was behind him．“I stopped the truck and watched the funnel cloud．It wasabout 100 feet off the ground and I saw it go up and down for a while．It was moving towardBradley Road and then suddenly it disappeared．”Snyder said．

Snyder only saw one of the funnel clouds that passed through northeastern Ohio onSaturday．In Trumbull County, a tornado turned trees onto their sides．Some trees feel ontohouses and Cars．Other trees fell into telephone and electrical wires as they went down． Amanda Symcheck was having a party when the storm began．“I knew something waswrong，”she said．“I saw the sky go green and pink(粉红色)．Then it sounded like a trainrushing toward the house．I started crying and told everyone to go to the basement forprotection．”

The tornado caused a lot of damage to cars and houses in the area．It will take a long timeand much money to repair everything．There was also serious water damage from the thunderstorms．The heavy rains and high wind caused the power to go out in many homes?

The storms caused serious flooding in areas near the river．More than four inches of rain fellin parts of Trumbull County．The river was so hight that the water ran into streets and houses．Many streets had to be closed to Cars and trucks because of the high water．'This made it difficultfor fire trucks．police cars，and other rescue vehicles to help people who were in trouble?

Many people who live near the river had to leave their homes for their own safety．Some people reported five feet of water in their homes．Local and state officials opened emergency shelters for the people who were evacuated(撤走)．The Red Cross served meals to them． “This was a really intense storm。”said Snyder． 'People were afraid。Mother Nature call befierce．We were lucky this time．No one was killed．”

16 The weather was nice in Trumbull County on Saturday evening． A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 17 George Snyder was a firefighter．

A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

18 Amanda Symcheck was having a party in the basement when the storm began? A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

19 Power supply system was not damaged during the stoma? A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

20 There had not been such a severe storm in TrumbullCounty for a hundred years A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

21 Rescue vehicles had a hard time getting to people． A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 22 Several people were missing during the storm．

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A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子 (第23—30题，每题1分，共8分) ． 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23\题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1\段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27---30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Ford

1 Ford’s great strength was the manufacturing .ring process-not invention．Long before he starteda car company，he was a worker, known for picking up pieces of metal and wire and turning theminto machines．He started putting cars together in 1 89 1. A1though it was by no means the firstpopular automobile，the Model T showed the world use how creative Ford was at combiningtechnology and market．

2 The company‘s assembly line alone threw America’s Industrial Revolution into overdrive(高速运转)．Instead of having workers put together the entire Car，Ford’s friends，who were greattoolmakers from Scotland，organized teams that added parts to each Model T as it moved down aline．By the time F0rd’s Highland Park plant was humming(嗡嗡作响)along in 1914，theworld’s first automatic conveyor belt could turn out a car every 93 minutes．

3 The same year Henry Ford shocked the world with the$5.a．day minimum Wage scheme．the greatest contribution he had ever made．The average wage in the auto industry then was$2.34for a 9.hour shift．Ford not only doubled that．he also took an hour off the workday．In thoseyears it was unthinkable that a man could be Paid that much for doing something that didn’tinvolve an awful lot of training or education．The wall Street Journal called the plan“alleconomic crime”．and critics everywhere 1aughed at Ford．

4 But as the wage increased later to daily$i0，it proved a critical component of Ford’s dreamto make the automobile accessible(可及的)to a11.The critics were too stupid to understand thatbecause F0rd had 10wered his costs per car ,the higher wages didn’t matter--except for making itpossible for more people to buy Cars． ，

23 Paragraph 1 ___________. 24 Paragraph 2 ___________.

25 Paragraph 3 ___________. 26 Paragraph 4___________. A Ford’s Followers B The Assembly Line C Ford’s Great Dream

D The Establishment of the Company E Ford’s Biggest Contribution F Ford’8 Great Talent

27 The assembly line made it possible to ___________. 28 Ford was the first to adopt ___________.

29 Higher wages enabled many people to ___________.

30 Ford’s higher—wage and lower—cost strategy was strongly ___________. A criticized by the media

B the IOW wage in the auto industry C own a car

D produce cars In Large numbers E the 8-hour-shift practice

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