2012专四真题 下载本文

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51. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A. Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him. B. No one except his supporters agree with him. C. Few students in my class are really lazy. D. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.

52. Which of the following determiners (限定词) can be placed before bothsingular count nouns and plural count nouns?

A. many a B. few C. the next D. such

53. Which of the following reflexive pronouns (反身代词) is used as an appositive (同位语)? A.He promised himself rapid progress. B.The manager herself will interview Mary. C.I have nothing to say for myself.

D.They quarreled themselves red in the face.

54. My boss ordered that the legal documents ____ to him before lunch. A.be sent B. were sent C. were to be sent D. must be sent 55. Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS? A.By now she will be eating dinner. B.I shall never do that again. C.You shall get a promotion.

D.My brother will help you with the luggage. 56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A.How strange feelings they are!

B.How dare you speak to me like that! C.What noise they are making! D.What a mess we are in!

57. Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject? A.We never doubt that her brother is honest.

B.The problem is not who will go but who will stay. C.You must give it back to whoever it belongs to。 D.It is clear that the crime was done deliberately. 58.Which of the italicized parts functions as an object?

A.He doesn’t like the idea of my speaking at the meeting. B.It is no use your pretending not to know the matter. C.Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip.

D.My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night. 59.All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT A.Only one problem still remains-the food. B.She bought herself a pair of new shoes. C.My friends all understand and support me. D.She liked her current job, teaching English.

60.Which of the following best explains the meaning of “Shall we buy the tickets first”? A.He said that we were going to buy the tickets first. B.He requested that we buy the tickets first. C.He suggested that we buy the tickets first.

D.He advised us to buy the tickets first.

61. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause? A.I got a job as soon as I left university. B.As there was no answer, I wrote again. C.You must do the exercises as I show you. D.Wealthy as he is,Mark is not a happy man.

62. Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial? A.Despite the rain, everyone enjoyed the trip. B.The man with a beard is talking to the manager.

C.Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan. D.Are you sure of Simon's disappearance? 63. A: Mother, you promised to take me out. B: Well, _____

A.so do I B. so did I. C. so I do! D. so I did!

64. Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession? A. They used the box for keeping treasures. B. I stepped aside for her to get in first.

C. For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him. D. The parents bought a birthday cake for their son. 65. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A.New machinery were introduced in the factory. B.Poultry are very expensive in the city.

C.The police are investigating the murder case.

D.The militia were called out to rescue flood victims.

66. The girl cannot come to school today on account of the flu. The underlined part means _____.

A.concerning B. for C. as to D. because of

67. Mary and John are busy looking for a hotel for their wedding _____. A. meal B. banquet C. refreshment D snack 68. Mini-skirts first _____ in the 1960s.

A. caught on B. caught in C. caught out D. caught up 69. That outburst at the meeting was ____of his bad temper. A. expository B. explanatory C. illustrative D. revealing 70. The earthquake refugees are ____ for food and blankets. A. desirous B. badly off C. seriously off D. ambitious

71. When Linda heard the good news she tried to sound casual, but her excitement was obvious. The underlined part means _____.

A. uncaring B. disinterested C. without plan D. without warning 72. Most Chinese people went to work by bike within living _____. A. mind B. knowledge C. memory D. scope

73. The speaker was very good at ____ his ideas during the discussion. A. putting aside B. putting across C. putting back D. putting off

74. The food is good at this hotel, but the____ is poor; the waiters don’t seem to be well trained.

A.service B. repair C. charge D. maintenance 75. Slavery was ____ in America in the 19thcentury.

A.terminated B. cancelled C. abandoned D. abolished

76. Mercifully, I was able to complete all I had to do within a few days. The underlined part means _____.

A.efficiently B. surprisingly C. fortunately D. shortly

77. The boys in the dorm ____ a coin to decide who would clean the floor. A. held B. tossed C. put D. collected

78. The patterns of spoken language are____ from those of writing. A. distinct B. distinctive C. distinguished D. distinguishing

79. A(n)____ shape has four straight side sat 90°to each other, two of which are much longer than the other two.

A. square B. oval C. circular D. oblong 80. I’d like to have a ____ word with his parents. A. peaceful B. quiet C. silent D. personal 参考答案及解析 51. B

B项no one为主语,谓语动词应为第三人称单数agrees

52. D

A项只可修饰单数可数名词;B项只修饰可数名词复数;C项只修饰单数可数名词

53. B

题干:下列哪项反身代词被用做同位语?

A项himself为to promise的宾语;C项为for的宾语;D项themselves做宾语补语表示动作引起的后果

54. A

A项be-型虚拟式用在order之后的that-分句中

55. D

题干:下列哪项表达“意愿”?

A项表示“推测”;B项表示“决心”(determination),即坚持要做某事;C项表示将来时态;D项表示“意愿”,一般适用于第二、三人称主语. 这时,shall所表示的“意愿”不是句子主语的“意愿”,而是说话人的“意愿”.

56. A

A项应为What strange feelings they are!

57. D

题干:下列哪项斜体部分做主语?

A项做宾语;B项做表语;C项做宾语

58. D

59. B

题干:下列哪项不含同位语?

B项做动词to buy的宾语

60. C

61. B

题干:下列哪项含有原因状语从句?

62. A

题干:下列哪项介词短语做状语?

63. D

64. C

题干:下列哪项介词短语做让步状语从句?

65. A

A项machinery为不可数名词;B项poultry为复数名词;C项police为复数名词;D项militia“民兵组织;国民卫队”为单数名词,动词用单复数均可

66. D

On account of=because of

67. B

B项banquet宴会;盛宴;C项 refreshment为不可数名词,用于正式文体,表示food and drink

68. A

A项catch on “to become popular or fashionable” 受欢迎;流行起来;变得时髦

69. C

C项illustrative起说明作用的,解说性的;作为例证的与of搭配使用

70. B

B项be badly off for sth-to not have enough of sth某物短少;缺乏

71. B

Casual-not showing much care orthought; seeming not to be worried; not wanting to show that sth is importantto you不经意的;无忧无虑的;漫不经心的;不在乎的

Uncaring (disapproving) notsympathetic about the problems or suffering of other people冷漠的;无同情心的

Disinterested 不感兴趣的;失去兴趣的;不关心的;冷漠的

72. C

例句:This hasn’t happened in living memory (=nobodyalive now can remember it happening).在世的人都不记得发生过这样的事。

73. B

Put yourself/sth across/over (tosb) to communicate your ideas, feelings, etc. successfully to sb交流,沟通(思想、感情等)

74. A

75. D

Abolish-toofficially end a law, a system or an institution废除,废纸(法律、制度、习俗等)

76. C

Mercifully-used toshow that you feel sb/sth is lucky because a stituation could have been