内容发布更新时间 : 2024/5/5 15:50:27星期一 下面是文章的全部内容请认真阅读。

Period Two Language Points

Ⅰ.语境填词

1．HecomesfromShanghaiandhehasadifferentaccent. 2．ItisveryconvenienttousethesubwayduringrushhoursinBeijing. 3．Hundredsofpeoplehadqueuedallnighttogetin. 4．TheyaskedmesomanyquestionsthatIgotconfused. 5．Yourremarks(讲话，话语)mayhurther.

6．Tomydelight，thestudentsaremakingprogresssteadily(不断地)． 7．Telluseverythingthatoccurred.Don’tomit(省略)anything. 8．Thestructure(结构)oftheschoolhouseisexcellent.

Ⅱ.选词填空

makeadifference；getaround；besimilarto；havedifficulty(in)doingsth.；comparedto/with；be different from/differfrom

1．Compared_to/withmanywomen，shewasindeedverylucky. 2．Inthisway，Frenchis_different_from/differs_fromEnglish. 3．Myteachingstyleis_similar_tothatofmostotherteachers. 4．Ihad_no_difficulty_(in)makingmyselfunderstood. 5．Newssoongot_aroundthathehadresigned. 6．Whatdifferencewillitmakeifheknowsornot?

Ⅲ.同义词辨析

1．用normal，common，ordinary，general，usual填空 (1)IhavenothingincommonwithJane. (2)Heshouldbeabletoleadaperfectlynormallife. (3)Thegeneralpracticeinsuchcasesistoapplyforacourtorder. (4)Shearrivedlaterthanusual. (5)Weweredressedupforthepartybutshewasstillinherordinaryclothes. (6)Incommonwithotherstudents，Tomisoftenlateforschool.

解析 这几个词都含有“正常的；正规的；普通的”意思。

normal指不超过某种限度、符合某种标准或常规。

common多用于指物，侧重很常见，不稀奇。表示“时常发生，人所共有”。 ordinary用于物，指每天发生，十分平淡无奇；用于人，指无特别之处，很一般。

general语气强于common，侧重大多如此，很少有意外情况。

usual指由于长时间没有变化而形成了一种习惯或制度，强调惯常性。thanusual比平常。

2．用leadto，liein的适当形式填空 (1)Hardworkleads_tosuccess. (2)Failureoftenlies_inlaziness. (3)Eatingtoomuchsugarcanlead_tohealthproblems. 解析 leadto“引起，导致”，主语是原因，宾语是结果。

liein“在于”，主语是结果，宾语是原因。

Ⅳ.单项填空

1．________thishousewiththatone，you’llfindthishouseisbetter. A．ComparedB．TocompareC．ComparingD．Whencompared 答案 C

解析 句意：把这座房子与那座相比，你会发现这座房子更好。compare的逻辑主

语为you，构成主谓关系，根据分词作状语，其逻辑主语为句子主语的原则，应用现在分词。

2．Youcan’timaginethedifficultyhe________ontothecliffandsavingtheboyintrouble. A．hadtoclimbB．hadclimbedC．hadclimbingD．hadonclimbing 答案 C

解析 句意：你根本无法想像他爬上悬崖去搭救身处困境的男孩所遇到的困难。考

查短语havedifficulty(in)doingsth.，句中thedifficulty为定语从句的先行词。

3．ItwasnotuntilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeksthatIfoundwehadalot________. A．intruthB．ingeneralC．incommonD．indebt 答案 C

解析 句意：直到我们相处几周之后，我才发现我们之间有很多共同之处。

havealotincommon有许多共同之处；intruth的确，事实上；ingeneral总的说来，大体上；indebt欠债。

4．—Whatdoyoufeellike，stayingathomeorgoingshopping? —It________tome.

A．isnotadifferenceB．makesnodifference C．isnotdifferentD．makesnotadifference 答案 B

解析 句意：——你想去干什么，待在家里还是去购物？——对我而言，都一样。

makenodifference没区别，都一样。

5．Somestudiesevensuggestthatplayingmore________brainsthatare________atreasoningandlearning.

A．refersto；goodB．turns；betterC．sticksto；goodD．leadsto；better 答案 D

解析 句意：研究甚至表明，多玩耍可以形成更加善于推理和学习的大脑。句子主

语为studies“研究”，谓语suggest意为“表明”，leadto通向，导致。playingmore暗示第二个空格处也用比较级。

6．Thereisadifference________tendegrees________temperaturebetweenthedayandthenight. A．in；fromB．of；thanC．of；inD．in；than 答案 C

解析 adifferenceinsth.(在某方面的)差异；adifferenceofsth.(有多大的)差异。句意：

白天和黑夜温度相差10度。

7．Thepoliceman’s________trafficdirectionsmadeallthedriversquite________. A．confused；confusedB．confusing；confusing C．confusing；confusedD．confused；confusing 答案 C

解析 句意：那位交警混乱的交通指令使所有司机疑惑不解。confusing令人困惑的，

表事物的特征；confused感到困惑的，多指人的心理状态。

8．Idon’tliketowatchthis.There’sabetterprogrammeonCCTV6.Please________. A．turnbackB．turnonC．switchoffD．switchover 答案 D

解析 turnback往回走；turnon打开；switchoff关掉；switchover换台，换频道。根

据句意可知本题选D。

9．Afterchecksonthequalityofproducts，wearegreatlysurprisedtofindthat________ofpowderedmilkshavequalityproblems. A．kindB．varietiesC．sortD．type 答案 B

解析 句意：在对产品进行质量检查之后，我们十分震惊地发现许多品种的奶粉存

在着质量问题。由kind，type，sort等修饰的主语，其谓语形式取决于这些词的单复数，由have可以排除kind，sort和type；varietiesof各种各样的，品种繁多的。

10．________thatthefamousstarwillgetmarriedforthethirdtime.

A．IthasgotaroundB．ThathasgotroundC．Itgotround D．Thatgetsaround

答案 A

解析 句意：那位明星要第三次结婚的消息传得满城风雨。It为形式主语，

thatthefamousstarwillgetmarriedforthethirdtime是由that引导的主语从句作主语；getaround四处走动；(消息等)传播，流传。C项时态不对。

Ⅴ.阅读理解

AfewyearsagoIhadan“aha！”momentregardinghandwriting.

Ihadinmyhandasheetofpaperwithhandwritteninstructionsonitforsomesortofeditorialtask.ItoccurredatfirstthatIdidnotrecognizethehandwriting，andthenIrealizedwhoseitmustbe.IfinallybecameawareofthefactthatIhadbeenworkingwiththiscolleagueforatleastayear，maybetwo，andyetIdidnotrecognizeherhandwritingatthatpoint.

Itwasaveryimportanteventinthecomputerizationoflife—asignthattheinformal，friendlycommunicationofpeopleworkingtogetherinanofficehadchangedfromnotesinpentoinstantmessagesandemails.Therewasatimewhenourworkdayswerefilledwithlittleletters，andwerecognizedoneanother’shandwritingthewayweknewvoicesorfaces.

Asachildvisitingmyfather’soffice，Iwaspleasedtorecognize，inlittlenotesonthedesksofhisstaff，thesamehandwritingIwouldseeathomeinthenoteshewouldleaveonthefridge—exceptthatthosenotesweresigned“dad”insteadof“RFW”．

AllthishasbeenonmymindbecauseofthetalkaboutTheRiseandFallofHandwriting，abookbyFlorey.Sheshowsinherbookadeepconcernaboutthefallofhandwritingandthefailureofschoolstoteachchildrentowritewell，butmanyothersarguethatpeopleinadigitalagecan’tbeexpectedtolearntoholdapen.

Idon’tbuyit.

Idon’twanttoseeanyonecutofffromtheexpressive，personalassociationsthatapenstillpromotesbetterthanadigitalkeyboarddoes.Formanyabiographer，partofreallygettingtoknowtheirsubjectsislearningtoreadtheirhandwriting.

Whatsomepeopleadvocateisteachingoneofthemanyattractivehandwritingsbasedonthehandwritingof16th-centuryItaly.Thatmaysoundimpossiblygrand—asiftheywantkidstolearntodrawbycopying

classicalpaintings.However，theyhaveworkedinmanyschoolsystems.

1．Whywastheauthorsurprisedatnotrecognizinghiscolleague’shandwriting? A．Hehadworkedwithhiscolleaguelongenough. B．Hiscolleague’shandwritingwassobeautiful. C．Hiscolleague’shandwritingwassoterrible. D．Hestillhadalotofworktodo. 答案 A

解析 细节理解题。从第二段“I had been working with this colleague for at least a

year...”可知，使作者吃惊的原因是他与一位同事共事一年之久竟认不出他的笔迹。

2．Peopleworkingtogetherinanofficeusedto________.

A．talkmoreabouthandwritingB．takemorenotesonworkdays

C．knowbetteroneanother’shandwritingD．communicatebetterwithoneanother 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。从第三段中

“Therewasatime...werecognizedoneanother’shandwritingthewayweknewvoicesorfaces.”可知，过去的同事都互相熟知对方，认得各自的笔迹。

3．Theauthor’sfatherwrotenotesinpen________.

A．tobothhisfamilyandhisstaffB．tohisfamilyinsmallletters C．tohisfamilyonthefridgeD．tohisstaffonthedesk 答案 A

解析 细节理解题。从第四段“...the same handwriting I would see...”可知作者的父亲

曾写便条给员工以及家人。

4．Accordingtotheauthor，handwrittennotes________.