托福听力Conversation场景词汇集 下载本文

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新托福 iBT 听力场景

入学:

accept, admit [?d'mit]

v.

录取

Ex: Because Susan was accepted by the state university, her brother Ben applied there too. letter of admission 录取通知书

admissions office 招生办公室

registrar ['red ?i.strɑ :]n . (学校)注册主任--register

Ex: At some colleges, an official in charge of examinations, keeping records and admitting new students. enroll

[in'r ?ul]

v.

登记

enrollment 注册人数,入学人数

Ex: I enrolled for/in/on the modern art course. drop out 退学

Ex: He dropped out of college/school when he was 20. transfer

[tr?ns'f ?:] v 转移,

转学,转班

Ex: I was able to transfer my credits from summer school.

I need to transfer to another school because they have the program that I ’m really interested in. semester=term [si'mest?]

n.

学期

Ex: How many subjects are you studying this semester.

ceremony

['ser?m?ni] n.

典礼

Ex: an opening ceremony 开幕式,开学典礼 an award ceremony 颁奖典礼 closing ceremony

commencement (开始 ) [k?'mensm?nt] n. 毕业典礼 (=graduation ceremony)

Ex: During commencement, degrees or diplomas are given to students who have graduated from a school. orientation meeting/session [. ?:rien'tei ??n] n. 新生情况介绍会 Ex: The University has arranged an orientation session. student ID card

n.

学生证

Ex: You have to show your student ID card in order to be allowed entrance into the university gym. student I.D. number 学号

Ex: Students have an I.D number, with which they login onto the school's website. lecture hall n. 讲堂,讲演厅,报告厅

=auditorium [ ??:d??t?:ri ?m] 听众席,礼堂

Ex: The lecture hall was jammed with students who are supposed/expected to attend the lecture.

dormitory

['d ?:mitri]

n. 集体宿舍

extracurricular Activities 课外活动 $相关:

tuition fees 学费

Ex: Many students will not have to pay tuition fees if their financial situation is below a certain level. loan ['laibr ?ri] n. 贷款,借贷

financial aid

经济援助

Ex: The library loans books, CDs and videotapes. Student loan

grant

[gr ɑ :nt]

n.

资助,助学金,拨款;准许

Ex: They gave/awarded her a grant to study abroad for one year. Research grant 研究经费

scholarship

['sk?l??ip] n.

奖学金

Ex: She got/received/won a scholarship to Yale University. need-based ~ (基于需求 )助学金, merit-based ~ ( 基于优秀优秀 ) 学业奖学金

人员称谓 :

freshman ['fre ?m?n] 大一学生; sophomore ['s?f?m?:] 大二学生

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junior ['d ?u:nj?] 大三学生; senior ['si:nj ?] 大四学生 undergraduate 本科生; graduate 研究生 staff members n. 全体职员

Ex: The library is understaffed(=short of hands). faculty

['f?k ?lti]

n.

全体教职员工

人手不足

(stuff)

Ex: How can the faculty improve teaching so as to encourage creativity?

university 大学 --president 大学,校长; principal 中学校长; college 学院 dean [di:n] 系主任,院长 =department chair 系主任 Ex: He was elected dean/department chair of the physics department. instructor=lecturer

[in'str ?kt?]

n. 教师,讲师

instruction? Follow the ~!

Ex: He's a poetry instructor at a local community college.

teaching assistant =TA 助教; research assistant = RA 助研 academic advisor/counselor ['kauns?l?] 学习顾问,辅导员

Ex: Academic advisors/counselor provide students with accurate information requirements. tutor

['tju:t ?]

n.

家庭教师,个人辅导(教师)

about academic progression and degree

Ex: His tutor encouraged him to read widely in philosophy. I have to do some tutoring to pay/cover my tuition fees. librarian 图书管理员; 图书馆:

librarian 图书管理员; library card 借书证; publication (publish) 出版物 periodical reading room 期刊阅览室; reference section 文献区,参考书区; non-fiction 非小说类文学作品; journal

['d ??:nl]

n.

science-fiction 科幻小说

学术杂志

facilities manager 设施管理员; editor of school paper 校报编辑

video tape 录像带

circulation desk 借还书台; return area 还书处; students locker 学生存储间 Ex: The library subscribes to all the major science journals. photocopy 复印 photocopier ['f?ut?.k?pi?] 复印机 Ex: Could you photocopy those three pages for me, please? printer

打印机

图书馆馆际互借服务

online journal 在线期刊

Ex :The future of high-quality printing in businesses belongs to laser printers. interlibrary service title

['taitl]

n.

Ex: Interlibrary services are services provided with the aim of making library documents available to all their users.

标题,头衔,称号

Ex: I've read one of her books, but I can't remember the title. check out

办理外借手续

Ex: Residents now have to pay $50 a year to check out books from the state university library. loan period/borrowing period renew overdue fine [fain]

[ri'nju:]

v.

续借

[l?un] 借书期限

Ex: The loan period for circulating materials varies according to the status of the borrower. Ex: He renewed the book for another two months.

[' ?uv?'dju:]

n.

adj.

罚款,罚金

过期的

Ex: an overdue notice 催还书通知 overdue fine 过期罚金 =late fee

Ex: I got a fine for not returning library books on time. put ? on reserve

把资料放在非外借书库

reserved books 馆藏书(只能在图书馆内借阅)

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Ex: The professor has put the book on reserve for students taking his course. Make a reservation?

recall [ri'k ?:l]

n.

召回

Ex: Undergraduates may recall a book from both postgraduates and staff if needed for course reading.

If the book/item is recalled by other students or a professor, its loan period will be shortened and you have to return it within 7 working days/weekdays.

out of print

(书等 )已绝版的

out of stock=sold out已售完的

Ex:Her first novel is out of print now but you may find a second-hand copy. internet connection/access 网络连接 or a connection for internet 接口 Ex: Internet connection/access is provided in all the sections of the library. online database 在线数据库

Ex: We're linked to the on-line database at our head office.

keyword

关键字

Ex: You can type in the keyword to locate the book you are looking for.

Plug the laptop in to charge the battery/for power. 把笔记本电脑插到插座上给电池充电 hook it up 连接上 (插座 ),钩上 [hook up with sb, hook up the back of my dress, unhook a bra]

选课

(academic) credit ['kredit]

n.

学分

Ex: He's already got a credit/three credits in earth science.

registration [.red ?i'strei ??n] n.

注册

Ex: Registration for the courses will take place a week before the start of term. sign up for

选课,报名参加

Ex: She's signed up for evening classes at the community college. Sign up for a tennis club.

schedule ['sked?ul] n. 时间表,计划 v. 安排,计划 Ex: The test is scheduled to begin in one hour. minor ['main ?] n. 辅修专业 (minority) Ex: She majored in chemistry with a minor in biology.

major

['meid ??]

n.

主修专业

(majority)

Ex: He chose history as his major and French as his minor. declare a major 选专业

You must declare a major by the end of your sophomore year. course

[k?:s] n. 课程

introductory course ,intermediate level course ,advanced course seminar 研讨会; workshop 专题课程 compulsory/required/mandatory course 必修课

elective

[i'lektiv]

n.

选修科目 =optional course

Ex: She took three electives last semester. She is taking French as an optional next year. prerequisite ['pri:'rekwizit] n.

先决条件,先修课程

Ex: Passing a written exam is a prerequisite for taking the advanced course. cancel ['k?ns ?l]

v.

取消

Ex: The class has been cancelled because not enough students signed up for it.

quit/drop

放弃 退课

Ex: I had to drop my chemistry course last semester when I went into the hospital, so I need to take it again. science majors 理科专业 , art majors 文科专业 , engineering majors 工科专业

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