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目 录

总说明 ············································································· （1）第一章 露天爆破工程

说明 ·················································································· （1）1.1 浅孔爆破工程 ····················································· （5）1.2 深孔爆破工程 ··················································· （13）1.3 光面爆破与预裂爆破工程 ································ （22）1.4 城镇及复杂环境石方爆破工程 ························ （28）第二章 地下爆破工程

说明 ················································································ （34）2.1 井巷掘迚爆破工程 ············································ （36）2.2 地下浅孔爆破工程 ············································ （62）

2.3 地下深孔爆破工程 ··········································· （64） 2.4 地下厂房及硐库爆破工程 ································ （68） 2.5 采空区爆破处理工程········································ （78）

第三章 硐室爆破工程

说明 ··············································································· （80）

3.1 导硐及药室开挖爆破工程 ································ （82） 3.2 装药堵塞工程 ··················································· （93） 3.3 硐室爆破网路工程 ··········································· （98）

第四章 拆除爆破工程

说明 ············································································· （101）

4.1 基础拆除爆破工程 ········································· （102）

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4.2 楼房拆除爆破工程 ·········································· （108） 4.3 高耸建筑物拆除爆破工程 ······························ （113） 4.4 桥梁拆除爆破工程 ·········································· （118） 4.5 围堰拆除爆破工程 ·········································· （126） 4.6 膨胀剂胀裂拆除工程 ······································ （131）

第五章 水下爆破工程

5.1 水下裸露药包爆破工程 ·································· （134） 5.2 水下钻孔爆破工程 ·········································· （137） 5.3 爆破加固软基工程 ·········································· （145） 5.4 水下岩塞爆破工程 ·········································· （151）

第六章 特种爆破工程

说明 ·············································································· （161）

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6.1 特种介质爆破工程 ········································· （162） 6.2 爆炸加工工程 ················································· （165） 6.3 地震勘探爆破工程 ········································· （184） 6.4 油气井爆破工程 ············································· （242）

第七章 爆破措施工程

说明 ············································································· （260）

7.1 爆破安全防护工程 ········································· （261） 7.2 试验爆破工程 ················································· （263） 7.3 爆破工程其他措施费······································ （263）

附录

总 说 明

一、随着我国城市建设和基础工业的収展，工程爆破技术得到广泛应用。为适应建设工程市场収展、工程造价管理工作的需要，规范市场行为，合理确定爆破工程造价，制定《爆破工程消耗量定额》（以下简称本定额）。

二、本定额适用于新建、扩建和改建工程中的爆破工程，包括露天爆破、地下爆破、硐室爆破、拆除爆破、水下爆破及特种爆破的各类爆破工程。

三、本定额是按爆破工程量清单的项目特征、工作内容完成规定计量单位爆破工程所需的人工、材料、施工机械台班消耗量的计量标准，是编制工程量综合单价、确定爆破工程造价的依据，是编制招标工程标底和投标报价的基础。

四、本定额突出了爆破工程行业的特点，是按照正常的施工条件，大多数施工企业的现有装备程度，合理的施工工艺，严密的施工安全防护措施和劳动组织为基础编制的，反映了社会平均消耗水平。

五、本定额是依据《民用爆炸物品安全管理条例》、爆破安全规程、国家有关现行产品标准、设计规范、质量评定标准、安全防护规定，以及建设部《全国统一建筑工程基础定额》编制若干统一性规定制定的，幵参考了相关行业、地方标准和有代表性的工程设计、施工资料和其他资料。

六、本定额反映了当前设计、施工中最新技术成果，近几年推广应用的新技术、新工艺、新设备等。

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