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重庆大学网络教育学院-2020年春季学期课程作业大学英语（3）第3次-参考资料

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一 、 句子翻译（英译汉） (共 8 题、40 / 40 分 ) 1、The company has successfully expanded itsmarket. 参考答案是：

这家企业成功拓展了市场。

2、The guide conducted us around the ruins ofthe ancient city. 参考答案是：

导游引导我们游览了古城废墟。

3、You can give the host a bottle of wine as agift only when you know that the host drinks wine.

参考答案是：

只有在知道主人喝酒的情况下，你才能送给他一瓶酒。

4、The living are more important to us thanthe dead. 参考答案是：

对我们来说在世的人比去世的人更重要。

5、You must learn to balance (yourself) whenyou ride a bicycle. 参考答案是：

骑自行车必须得学会保持平衡。

6、You can’t depend on your parentsforever. 参考答案是：

你不能永远依赖你的双亲。

7、She spends large amounts of money on booksevery month. 参考答案是：

每月她都花很多钱买书。

8、Thousands of people were at the airport tosee them off.

参考答案是：

数以千计的人在机场为他们送行。

二 、 作文题 (共 4 题、20 / 20 分 )

1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on Renting an Apartment off Campus. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1. 现在大学生在校外租房的现象很普遍 2. 这种现象产生的原因 3. 我的看法 参考答案是：

Renting an Apartment off Campus

Nowadays, an increasing number of college students would rather rent an apartment off campus than live in a dormitory. This phenomenon has raised considerable concern among parents and college faculties about living off campus, which is caused by the following reasons.

To begin with, living conditions of an apartment off campus may be better than those of a dormitory. A rented apartment is often equipped with an independent washroom and a shower equipment which may be of great advantage over the school dormitory. In general, a typical dormitory often accomodates four or six, or even eight students and it is too crowded and noisy for those who prefer private space as well as quiet circumstances. In addition, instead of being regulated by dormitory rules, students may enjoy more freedom in a rented apartment.

If college students intend to rent an apartment, I think they should give top priority to safety. It is important to make a survey of the surroundings first to ensure the security. Besides, when they tend to enjoy the freedom, they should have a better sense of self-control and make good use of their time.

2、Directions: In this section, you are asked to write a composition with the title “The Biggest Dream of My Life.” You should write at least 120 words and cover the following points.

1. What is your biggest dream?

2. Why do you have it? For how long have you got it? 3. What are your plans to achieve your dream? 参考答案是：

The Biggest Dream of My Life

I know many people whose biggest dreams are things such as what career they want to get into, how much money they can earn. My dream is nothing like that. My biggest dream has always been and will always be to travel around the world. I have one life here on Earth, so I don’t want to die regretting that I didn’t see it all.

Actually I have had this dream ever since I was in primary school. In one geography class, when the teacher presented us the globe and national ? ags of various nations, I thought I found the dream in the depth of my heart. And the moment I came to college, I had always envisioned myself of becoming a nomad. I would roam around the world. No permanent

address. Any place can be my home and I am home within myself.

Meanwhile, I am aware that it’s really a costly dream. The first step I need to take is to begin to save money to support it. And I think it’s a good idea to start exploration from my hometown and the city where my university is located. Just as a saying goes: a big dream begins with the first step.

3、Directions: Write a composition entitled Campus Activities. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 校园活动多种多样 2. 参加校园活动的好处 3. 参加校园活动过多的坏处 4. 结论

参考答案是： Reference:

Campus Activities

Campus activities have been organized in many universities and colleges.

These activities range from academy to recreational, such as academic reports, speech contests, poet’s club, painting clubs, singing and dancing groups, etc.

These activities provide students with two major advantages. First of all, they play a positive role in improving students’ studies. Due to their heavy schedules, students are often buried in textbooks and seldom expose themselves to a colorful life. But the various activities provide opportunities for them to relax themselves and enrich their minds. In addition, the activities also serve students living in the “ivory tower” more chances to get in touch with society. From these activities, the participants have to leave the classroom and get to know the society.

All these offer an important means for students to broaden their horizons. By participating in campus activities, they have fulfilled university life and in turn help campus activities to grow and flourish.

4、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on A Letter to a Stressed Friend. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1. 说明已收到来信，清楚了解朋友的压力及原委 2. 宽慰朋友并提出建议来帮助朋友减轻压力 参考答案是：A Letter to a Stressed Friend Dec. 25, 2010 Dear Li Ming, As we know, taking the college entrance examination has far-reaching significance to our lives, but I don't think it's necessary to feel severely stressed about it. Believe it or not, feeling stressed always has a negative effect on you. You may lose appetite and may not want to go over the subjects in the following days before the approaching examination. Consequently, it will in turn distract you from your revision work, which is of great importance. I can tell you some

shortcuts to relieving stress. First of all, don't repeat the very word \and then in your mind. You should calm down and stay cool to focus on the revision of the subjects. Second, I suggest that you should listen to some Chinese classical music to ease your mind when you feel stressed. Third, walking around on campus, either alone or with friends, is also a good way to help you relax. In a word, you should create a relaxed

atmosphere to prepare yourself for the coming challenge. Wish you good luck. Sincerely