人教版英语初二上册 if条件状语从句及其时态的用法 巩固练习(1) 下载本文

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【巩固练习】

一、单项选择

1. If you ____________ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going

2. I ____________ her the answer if she ____________ me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks 3. — What are you going to do tomorrow?

— We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ____________. A. isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain 4. — Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?

— Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____________ back, I’ll tell you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come

5. I’ll give the book to him if he ____________ here next Sunday. A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came

6. There ____________ an English film in our school tomorrow. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. has 7. I’ll wake you up when he ____________back.

A. will B. is going to come C. comes D. come 8. The football match will be put off if it ________.

A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is rained 9. There ________ a basketball game this afternoon.

A. is going to have B. will be C. is going to play D. will play 10. I won’t go if it ________ tomorrow.

A.rain B.is raining C.rains D.will rain [真题链接]

1. You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it _____ in the evening.(连云港中考) A. doesn’t rain B. rains C. will rain D. won’t rain

2. We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it ________ tomorrow. (湖北孝感中考)

A. will rain B. rains C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain 3. My parents are always worried about what will happen if I _____. (山东青岛中考)

A. succeeded B. won’t succeed C. will fail D. fail 二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. If you ________(feel) tired, you _________ (have) to have a rest.

2. Where ________ he ________ (see) the film if he _________(have) time? 3. If there ________ (be) fewer trees, there ________ (be) more pollution. 4. He ________ (dress) more casually if he ________ (not work) on weekends. 5. If Marcia ________ (live) alone, she ________ (keep) a pet parrot.

6. Lana ________ (buy) a new dress if the old one ________ (be) out of style. 7. The twins ________ (fight) if they________ (argue).

8. I ________ (have) a bake sale if I ________ (need) money for education. 9. Peter ________ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ________ (go) to Spain.

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10. If Mr. Green ________ (say) I am hard- working, my parents ________ (feel) glad. 11. I ________ (go) to the beach if it ________ (not rain) this week.

12. ________they ________ (have) a match if the P.E. teacher________ (be) not busy?

13. He ________ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he ________ (get) his report card this week. 14. If she ________ (get) up late, she ________ (not catch) the early bus.

15. Peter ________ (major) in English if he ________ (pass) the exams in Peking University. 三、完成句子

1.如果他迟到了,会发生什么事情?

What _______ ________ if he _______ late? 2. 如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。

If you_______ _______, you _______ _______ good _______. 3. 他如果看电视太久了,他的父母会不高兴。

If he _______ TV too much, his parents _______ _______ unhappy. 4. 如果我们为他举办生日聚会,大家都会来的。

Everyone _______ _______ if we _______a birthday party _______ him. 5. 如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的。

If it _______ _______ tomorrow, I _______ go to the park _______ you. 6. 如果她睡过头了,就会误了开会的。

She _______ _______ _______ _______ the meeting if she _______ _______. 7. 如果他有空,他会帮助你的。

If he _______ _______, he _______ _______ you.

8. 如果Tom考试不及格,他就没有机会上高中了。

Tom _______ miss the chance to go to the high school if he _______ the exams. 9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。

You _______ _______ good at all the subjects if you _______ the other students’ homework.

【参考答案】 一、单项选择。

1. C。本题是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,即“主将从现”,所以答案为C。

2. D。根据句意“如果她问我,我就告诉她答案。”可知本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句的主语为单三,动词后加-s,所以答案为D。

3. D。条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,rain在此是实义动词“下雨”的意思,故答案为D。

4. A。根据“主将从现”可知本句答案为A。此题是when引导的时间状语从句。 5. B。根据“主将从现”可知答案为B。

6. C。be going to do,will do都可以表示将来的动作,但只有选项C符合There be句型要求。 7. C。根据“主将从现”可知答案为C。 8. B。根据“主将从现”可知答案为B。

9. B。本题考查there be句型的一般将来时,there will be,故答案为B。 10. C。根据“主将从现”可知答案为C。 [真题链接]

1. A。句意:如果晚上不下雨,你会看到很多阿姨在广场上一起跳舞。这是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,即“主将从现”,结合句意,所以答案为A。

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2. C。句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将去天安门广场看升旗。这是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,即“主将从现”,结合句意,所以答案为C。

3. D。句意:我的父母总是担心如果我失败了,会发生什么事情。这是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,即“主将从现”,所以答案为D。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. feel; will have 2. will; see; has 3. are; will be 4. will dress; doesn’t work 5. lives; will keep 6. will buy; is 7. will fight; argue 8. will have; need

9. will send; goes 10. says; will feel 11. will go; doesn’t rain 12. Will; have; is 13. will write; gets 14. gets; won’t catch 15. will major; passes 三、完成句子

1. will happen; is 2. study hard; will get; grades 3. watches; will be 4. will come; have; for 5. doesn’t rain; will; with 6. will be late for; sleeps late 7. has time; will help 8. will; fails 9. won’t be; copy