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英语知识运用组合练(四)

(限时35分钟)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)All students want to enrich their knowledge, but I believe that most students today want that knowledge to be ________ to their future careers.

A．relevant C．preferable

B．faithful D．sensitive

解析：选A 考查形容词辨析。句意：所有的学生都想要丰富自己的知识，但是我认为，现在大多数学生都希望获得跟他们的未来职业紧密相关的知识。relevant“紧密相关的”，符合语境。faithful“忠实的，如实的”；preferable“较适合的，更可取的”；sensitive“敏感的，灵敏的”。

2．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)In her partnership with BabyTree, Jessup will write a weekly blog that explores the ________ and meanings behind English names.

A．origins C．resources

B．consequences D．symbols

解析：选A 考查名词辨析。句意：在与BabyTree合作期间，Jessup将每周写一篇探索英文名字背后的起源和意义的博客。origin“起源”，符合语境。consequence“后果”；resource“资源”；symbol“象征”。

3．(2017·江苏省重点中学高三摸底考试)Mary is looking for a new apartment for rent and she wants to find ________ with a garage.

A．it C．one

B．that D．the one

解析：选C 考查代词辨析。句意：玛丽在寻找出租的新公寓，她想找到一座带车库的公寓。空处指代句中的“a new apartment”，且表泛指，故用one。

4．(2017·徐州高三调研)At the meeting, all the staff have a heated discussion on the most efficient way to ________ their plan in limited time.

A．analyze C．acknowledge

B．assume D．accomplish

解析：选D 考查动词辨析。句意：所有员工在会议上激烈讨论了在有限的时间内完成他们的计划的最有效的方法。accomplish“完成”，符合语境。analyze“分析”；assume“承担，假定”；acknowledge“承认”。

5．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)The new student ________ many journals concerned with his subject in order to have a good knowledge of the latest information.

A．subscribes to C．attends to

B．accounts for D．sets up

解析：选A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个新生订阅了许多跟他的学科有关的杂志，以便很好地了解最新信息。subscribe to意为“订阅”，符合语境。account for“解释，说明”；attend to“处理，料理”；set up“设立，创立”。

6．(2017·宿迁市高三调研)—Where's the injured dog? —It's said it ________ in the hospital. A．was examined C．is being examined

B．will be examined D．has been examined

解析：选C 考查动词时态。句意：“受伤的狗去哪儿了？”“据说它正在医院接受检查。” it (the injured dog)和examine之间是被动关系，且此处指当前正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。

7．(2017·南京师大附中高三一模)________ something to help me grow, but I wanted something I could profit from financially.

A．Not only do I want C．Not only I wanted

B．Not only did I want D．Not only I want

解析：选B 考查时态和倒装。句意：我不仅想要一些能帮助我成长的东西，而且我还想要一些能从中得到经济利益的东西。本句是not only ... but (also) ...句型，该句型中的not only放到句首时，其后的分句要用部分倒装，排除C和D两项。根据第二分句用的一般过去时可知，第一分句也用一般过去时，故选B项。

8．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)A great number of visitors flood in to climb up to the top of the tower, ________ they can have a good view of the whole city.

A．to where C．with which

B．from what D．from where

解析：选D 考查定语从句。句意：许多游客蜂拥而来以登上塔顶，从那里他们可以一览全市风光。 from where是“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，where在此处为关系代词而非关系副词。

9．(2017·镇江市高三期末考试)When asked, he said the years of peace were ________ everyone could lead a happy life.

A．that C．when

B．because D．what

解析：选C 考查名词性从句。句意：当被问起时，他说和平年代就是所有人都能过着幸福生活的年代。空处引导表语从句，且在表语从句中充当时间状语，相当于the time when，故选C。

10．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)You'd better make a schedule for the trip in advance ________ you waste too much time on planning during your trip.

A．in case C．so that

B．as if D．now that

解析：选A 考查状语从句。句意：你最好提前为旅途作一个日程安排，以免你在旅行过程中把过多的时间浪费在制订计划上。根据语境可知，应选in case“以防，以免”。

11．(2017·扬州高三期末考试)Not until his grandmother told him everything about his mother ________ why his mother hadn't been back home for years.

A．Jack understood C．had Jack understood

B．did Jack understand D．Jack had understood

解析：选B 考查倒装。句意：直到奶奶告诉杰克有关他母亲的一切，他才明白母亲好几年都没有回家的原因。not until引导的时间状语从句置于句首，主句要进行部分倒装。根据句中的“Not until his grandmother told him everything about his mother ”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故选B。

12．(2017·徐州高三调研)Without your ticket, I ________ able to see the exhibition of old photographs tomorrow.

A．am not C．hadn't been

B．wouldn't be D．wouldn't have been

解析：选B 考查虚拟语气。句意：要是没有你的票的话，我明天就不能去看老照片展览了。根据句意及句中的“tomorrow”可知，此处表示与将来事实相反的情况，句子谓语应用would do形式。故选B。

13．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考)Tom's mother blamed him for devoting too much time to football ________ his studies.

A．at the mercy of C．in the face of

B．at the expense of D．in the event of

解析：选B 考查介词短语。句意：汤姆的母亲指责他把过多的时间用于踢足球而耽误了学习。at the expense of“以……为代价”，符合语境。at the mercy of“任由……摆布”；in the face of“面对(问题、困难等)”；in the event of“如果……发生”。

14．(2017·无锡市高三一模)—What's up, dear?

—I really ________ after I lost the bicycle race to a 10-year-old girl. A．killed the fatted calf C．washed my hands off

B．had egg on my face D．got off my high horse

解析：选B 考查习语辨析。句意：“亲爱的，怎么了？”“当我在自行车竞赛中输给了一个10岁的小女孩之后，我真的感到很丢脸。”kill the fatted calf“盛宴款待”；